摘要:
A pattern recognition apparatus includes an image inputting unit, a face-area extracting unit, a face-characteristic-point detecting unit, a normalized-image generating unit, a subspace generating unit, a similarity calculating unit, a reference-subspace storing unit, a judging unit, and a display unit. The pattern recognition apparatus calculates an input subspace from an input pattern, calculates a reference subspace from a reference pattern, and sets, with respect to orthogonal bases Φ1, . . . , ΦM of the input subspace and orthogonal bases Ψ1, . . . , ΨN of the reference subspace, an average of distances between Φi and Ψj (i=1, . . . , M and j=1, . . . , N) as a similarity, and performs identification using this similarity.
摘要:
An apparatus for detecting a feature point includes an image input unit that inputs an image of the target object; a three-dimensional shape information holding unit that stores three-dimensional shape information including reference feature points of a model relating to the target object; a correspondence relation acquiring unit that acquires a correspondence relation between the input image and the three-dimensional shape; a seek area acquiring unit that acquires image information of a seek area on the input image corresponding to an area including a point corresponding to the specific feature point in the model on the basis of the correspondence relation; and a feature point detecting unit that detects the position of the specific feature point in the input image from the image information.
摘要:
A first template of a first feature point of an object, a second template of a second feature point of the object, and a third template of a combination of the first feature point and the second feature point are previously stored. A candidate detection unit detects a plurality of first candidates of the first feature point and a plurality of second candidates of the second feature point from an image of the object. A first pattern recognition unit extracts a plurality of third candidates from the plurality of first candidates based on a first similarity between each first candidate and the first template, and extracts a plurality of fourth candidates from the plurality of second candidates based on a second similarity between each second candidate and the second template. A second pattern recognition unit generates a plurality of first combinations of each third candidate and each fourth candidate, and extracts a second combination from the plurality of first combinations based on a third similarity between each first combination and the third template.
摘要:
A personal identification apparatus includes a storage device which stores specific information of each of registered persons, an extraction device capable of extracting specific information of an object person from the object person, a classification device which classify whether the object person is included in the registered persons by comparing the pieces of specific information of the registered persons, which are stored in the storage device, with the specific information of the object person, which is extracted by the extraction device, and a registered device operation device configured to sort the order of the pieces of specific information of the registered persons, which are stored in the storage device, in accordance with the use situation of the registered persons, or set whether the registered persons are to be subjected to classification.
摘要:
Configuration is made by a feature pattern extracting section 12 for extracting a feature obtainable from a person, a subspace calculating section 14 for calculating a subspace from the feature pattern, a recognition section 16 for effecting recognition using the subspace, a registered information holding section 18 for holding a plurality of the subspaces, and a registered information updating section 20 for updating the registered information using the subspaces. When identifying a person, the effect of aging change is reduced by suppressing time and year changes and keeping the recognition rate high.
摘要:
In a person identification apparatus, a normalized face image is used to identify a person. When the face image of the person is input, a face area extraction section extracts the face area from the face image. A feature point extraction section extracts a plurality of candidates of feature points from the face area using a separation filter. A feature point set selection section selects sets of the candidates from the plurality of candidates of feature points according to face structure information. A feature point decision section extracts neighboring patterns of each candidate from the face area for the set of candidates, calculates a similarity value between the neighboring patterns of each candidate and the template pattern, and selects a subset of the candidates having the highest similarity values. A normalization section generates a normalized face image of the face area according to the selected subset of the candidates. A recognition section compares the normalized face image with the registered image to identify the person.
摘要:
An optical information reproduction apparatus for reproducing information from a disc having a plurality of tracks storing the information in the form of pits includes a radiation device for radiating a light beam toward the disc to form a light spot on the disc; a moving device for moving the radiation device to move the light spot in a direction crossing the plurality of tracks in a radial direction of the disc; a photodetector having a detecting plane for receiving the light beam reflected by the disc, the detecting plane being divided into four detection areas at least in a direction parallel to a tangent of the tracks and in a direction perpendicular to the tangent of the tracks, the four detection areas generating light intensity signals corresponding to the intensities of the light beam which is received; a positional offset detector for detecting a positional offset of the light spot with respect to one of the tracks based on the light intensity signals generated by the photodetector and outputting the detection result as a positional offset signal; a signal processor for performing processing of the light intensity signals including logic operation to obtain an operation signal; and a direction detector for detecting a direction in which the light spot moves with respect to a target track based on the positional offset signal and the operation signal during the movement of the light spot toward the target track.
摘要:
A lead acid storage battery comprises a group of electrode plates, wherein a negative plate is enclosed in an enveloped separator joined together at its both edges by welding or mechanical sealing and a glass mat is separately provided between the separator and a positive plate, the glass mat having a width at least equal to the width of the separator except its both edges.
摘要:
An azo polymerization initiator composition obtained by kneading an azo compound, a dispersing agent and a surface active agent at a temperature of 20.degree. C. or lower, while adjusting the water content of the composition to 0 to 50% by weight, has good storage stability for a long period of time and, at any time desired for polymerization, can give a uniform aqueous suspension of the azo compound for polymerization of unsaturated vinyl monomers with high polymerization initiator activity.
摘要:
An electrical capacitor comprising a capacitor element impregnated with a mixture of di-iso-propyl naphthalene and mono-iso-propyl naphthalene, the amount of which latter being 10% to 60% by weight, and preferably 20% to 40% by weight.