摘要:
Quartz-crystal devices are disclosed, of which the CI value is reduced by adjusting the shortest distance between an edge of electrically conductive adhesive and an edge of the excitation electrode. The device has a quartz-crystal plate having long-edges and short-edges. Excitation electrodes are on first and second surfaces of the plate. Conductive pads are electrically connected to respective excitation electrodes and extend to the short-edge of the quartz-crystal plate. A package having a pair of external mounting terminals and respective connecting electrodes are situated on opposing sides of the mounting terminals for making electrical connections to the mounting terminals. An electrically conductive adhesive bonds the connecting terminals and respective conductive pads together, and the quartz-crystal plate onto the package. The shortest distance between an edge of the adhesive and an edge of the excitation electrode is 10%-15% the length of the quartz-crystal plate in the long-edge direction.
摘要:
In a piezoelectric device, a piezoelectric substrate includes a vibrating piece with respective excitation electrodes on each principal surface thereof. The piezoelectric substrate is surrounded by an outer frame separated therefrom by a through-void except for a supporting portion connecting the vibrating piece to the frame. Extraction electrodes extend from the excitation electrodes across the supporting portion to the frame, and on edge surfaces of the supporting portion. The piezoelectric substrate is sandwiched between a lid and a package base to form a piezoelectric device. The outer surface of the package base is a mounting surface to which the extraction electrodes extend via an edge surface of the through-void in a region that does not overlap the excitation electrode.
摘要:
A crystal element manufacturing method for manufacturing a plurality of crystal elements at a wafer level and a crystal resonator is provided. The method provides that when the frequencies of the crystal elements are adjusted by adjusting the thickness of a crystal wafer that constitutes the crystal element in two stages by partial wet etching, the thicknesses of a large number of the step sections are coarse-adjusted in a first stage by collectively subjecting the step sections to partial wet etching, and then variations in the thicknesses of each group of a small number of the step sections are fine-adjusted in a second stage by collectively subjecting the step sections to partial wet etching.
摘要:
To provide a piezoelectric resonator in which a casing houses a tuning-fork piezoelectric resonator element and whose failure occurrence caused when shavings of adjustment films scatter and adhere to excitation electrodes is prevented. In a method of manufacturing a quartz-crystal resonator in which a casing 20 houses a quartz-crystal resonator element 10 including a tuning-fork quartz-crystal piece 11, excitation electrodes 6a, 6b, 6c, and adjustment films 8 for frequency adjustment, a wall surface 29 preventing shavings of the adjustment films 8 from scattering is formed between an atmosphere where the excitation electrodes 6a, 6b, 6c are located and an atmosphere where the adjustment films 8 are located inside the casing 20, and when the adjustment films 8 are shaved by a laser beam in order to adjust the frequency of the quartz-crystal resonator element 10, the wall surface 29 prevents the scattering shavings from adhering to the excitation electrodes 6a, 6b, 6c and causing a short circuit thereof, thereby reducing the occurrence of a failure.
摘要:
To provide a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric resonator which can conduct frequency matching with high reliability when performing rough adjustment of the frequency by adjusting the shape of a piezoelectric oscillating piece before forming an electrode film, and thereby it becomes possible to avoid reduction of the yield. Etching for forming the shape of a piezoelectric oscillating piece, and etching for forming grooves are conducted simultaneously, and after forming the grooves, the shape formation of the piezoelectric oscillating piece is started again from the same depth as the groove in a state of covering the groove with a metal film, and after the shape formation, matching of frequency is conducted by etching the side surface of the piezoelectric oscillating piece in succession. By composing such a structure, it is possible to conduct rough adjustment of frequency at a low etching rate so that the frequency matching can be performed with no due difficulty and with high accuracy.
摘要:
To provide a piezoelectric resonator in which a casing houses a tuning-fork piezoelectric resonator element and whose failure occurrence caused when shavings of adjustment films scatter and adhere to excitation electrodes is prevented. In a method of manufacturing a quartz-crystal resonator in which a casing 20 houses a quartz-crystal resonator element 10 including a tuning-fork quartz-crystal piece 11, excitation electrodes 6a, 6b, 6c, and adjustment films 8 for frequency adjustment, a wall surface 29 preventing shavings of the adjustment films 8 from scattering is formed between an atmosphere where the excitation electrodes 6a, 6b, 6c are located and an atmosphere where the adjustment films 8 are located inside the casing 20, and when the adjustment films 8 are shaved by a laser beam in order to adjust the frequency of the quartz-crystal resonator element 10, the wall surface 29 prevents the scattering shavings from adhering to the excitation electrodes 6a, 6b, 6c and causing a short circuit thereof, thereby reducing the occurrence of a failure.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for establishing a wireless connection. A digital certificate having a second name is obtained by a processor unit in response to receiving a selection of a network using a first name broadcast by a wireless access point. A determination is made by the processor unit as to whether the digital certificate is valid. A determination is made by the processor unit as to whether the second name in the digital certificate matches the first name broadcast by the wireless access point. The processor unit establishes the wireless connection to the wireless access point in response to the digital certificate being valid and the second name in the digital certificate matching the first name broadcast by the wireless access point.
摘要:
There is provided a crystal resonator (crystal element) in which the probability of chipping occurring in separation is small when there is one supporting section with respect to a frame section of a crystal wafer, and inclined surfaces due to the anisotropy of etching are eliminated. The present invention relates to a crystal resonator manufacturing method such that an AT-cut crystal wafer is etched, a large number of rectangular crystal elements are joined with frame sections by supporting sections, and the crystal elements are mechanically cut away from the frame sections. On both sides of the +X-axis one end section of the crystal element, at least the outer side surface has a planarly tapered projection having a triangular inclined surface with an apex in the −X-axis direction, and the tip end of the projection has processing traces of the etching in the +X-axis direction.
摘要:
An image display device 100 includes: a display unit 10 having an image screen 11 for displaying a two-dimensional image; an image transfer panel 20 located on a path of light left from the image screen 11; a floating image display unit 1 that displays, as a floating image, the light left from the image screen 11 in a space located on one side of the image transfer panel 20 opposite to the other side thereof facing the display unit 10; a direct-view image display unit 2 provided with a display unit 40 having an image screen 41 for displaying a two-dimensional image displayed on the image screen 41 as a direct view image. The image display device carries out: floating-image control that displays the floating image P2 such that the given object displayed as the floating image P2 is shifted in a specified first direction from the displayed position of the floating image P2 to the image screen 41; and direct-view image control that executes a process associated with the given object during or after the shift of the given object, and displays, on the image screen 41, a two-dimensional image on which the executed process is reflected.
摘要:
To provide a method for manufacturing a quartz piece which can suppress the deterioration of the CI and the temperature characteristic failure by forming the end surface of the quartz piece perpendicularly. A method for manufacturing a quartz piece that has a shape having two sides facing each other from a quartz substrate, includes the steps of: forming an etching mask provided with an opening area for forming the outside shape along one side out of the two sides which face each other, and provided with no opening area on the other side out of the two sides facing each other, on one surface side of the quartz substrate; and forming an etching mask provided with an opening area for forming an outside shape along the other side out of the two sides which face each other, and provided with no opening area on the one side, on the other surface side of the quartz substrate. Formation of protrusions is reduced when, at the time of etching from one surface side of the quartz substrate, the rate of etching in the direction from the one side toward the other side is greater than the rate of etching in the direction from the other side toward the one side due to the anisotropy of quartz, and at the time of etching from the other surface side of the quartz substrate, the rate of etching in the direction from the other side toward the one side is greater than the rate of etching in the direction from the one side toward the other side due to the anisotropy of quartz.