Cleaning device and image forming apparatus
    71.
    发明授权
    Cleaning device and image forming apparatus 有权
    清洁装置和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07474864B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11501743

    申请日:2006-08-10

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0225

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a member to be cleaned, and a cleaning member, formed by foam material having plural foam cells, that cleans the member to be cleaned by contacting the member to be cleaned and rubbing against the member to be cleaned. In any one of the plural foam cells in a surface of the cleaning member, a maximum length A in a rubbing direction and a maximum length B in a direction orthogonal to the rubbing direction satisfy the relationship of A

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括待清洁的构件和由具有多个泡沫单元的泡沫材料形成的清洁构件,其通过使要清洁的构件接触并与待清洁的构件摩擦而清洁待清洁的构件。 在清洁部件的表面中的多个泡沫单体的任一个中,摩擦方向上的最大长度A和与摩擦方向正交的方向上的最大长度B满足A

    VECTORS WITH MODIFIED PROTEASE-DEPENDENT TROPISM
    72.
    发明申请
    VECTORS WITH MODIFIED PROTEASE-DEPENDENT TROPISM 有权
    具有修饰的蛋白依赖性TROPISM的载体

    公开(公告)号:US20080299642A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US12140715

    申请日:2008-06-17

    IPC分类号: C12N7/01 C07H21/04 C12N15/63

    摘要: The present invention provides cell fusogenic vectors having replicative ability, whose protease-dependent tropism has been modified. M gene-deficient viral vectors encoding modified F proteins, in which the cleavage site of the F protein of paramyxovirus is modified to be cleaved by different proteases, were produced. In cells transfected with these vectors, the genomic RNA present in the vectors is replicated, and cell fusogenic infection spreads to neighboring cells depending on the presence of other proteases; however, no viral particles are released. The vectors of this invention, encoding the F proteins which are cleaved by proteases whose activity is enhanced in cancer, show cancer growth suppressive effect in vivo.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有复制能力的细胞融合载体,其蛋白酶依赖性向性已被修饰。 产生编码修饰的F蛋白的M基因缺陷型病毒载体,其中修饰了被不同蛋白酶切割的副粘病毒的F蛋白的切割位点。 在用这些载体转染的细胞中,载体中存在的基因组RNA被复制,并且根据其它蛋白酶的存在,细胞融合感染扩散到相邻细胞; 然而,没有病毒颗粒被释放。 本发明的编码由蛋白酶切割的F蛋白的载体,其活性在癌症中增强,在体内显示出癌症生长抑制作用。

    Vectors with modified protease-dependent tropism
    74.
    发明授权
    Vectors with modified protease-dependent tropism 有权
    具有修饰的蛋白酶依赖性向量的载体

    公开(公告)号:US07402427B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-22

    申请号:US10513094

    申请日:2003-04-30

    摘要: The present invention provides cell fusogenic vectors having replicative ability, whose protease-dependent tropism has been modified. M gene-deficient viral vectors encoding modified F proteins, in which the cleavage site of the F protein of paramyxovirus is modified to be cleaved by different proteases, were produced. In cells transfected with these vectors, the genomic RNA present in the vectors is replicated, and cell fusogenic infection spreads to neighboring cells depending on the presence of other proteases; however, no viral particles are released. The vectors of this invention, encoding the F proteins which are cleaved by proteases whose activity is enhanced in cancer, show cancer growth suppressive effect in vivo.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供具有复制能力的细胞融合载体,其蛋白酶依赖性向性已被修饰。 产生编码修饰的F蛋白的M基因缺陷型病毒载体,其中修饰了被不同蛋白酶切割的副粘病毒的F蛋白的切割位点。 在用这些载体转染的细胞中,载体中存在的基因组RNA被复制,并且根据其它蛋白酶的存在,细胞融合感染扩散到相邻细胞; 然而,没有病毒颗粒被释放。 本发明的编码由蛋白酶切割的F蛋白的载体,其活性在癌症中增强,在体内显示出癌症生长抑制作用。

    LIQUID CONTAINER
    75.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CONTAINER 有权
    液体容器

    公开(公告)号:US20080151020A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US12036754

    申请日:2008-02-25

    IPC分类号: B41J2/175

    摘要: Liquid packs 34 provided with liquid leading members 42 are stored in a container case 31 that is constituted by fitting a case main body portion 32 and a lid case 33 in fitting portions 27 and 28, support portions 13, which positions the liquid leading members 42 so as to be opposed to liquid introducing members 71 attached to a cartridge inserting portion 13, are provided on a front surface 32a of the container case 31, the fitting portions 27 and 28 are arranged in a state in which the fitting portions 27 and 28 traverses the support portions 43, and space portions 29 and 30 having a gap larger than a gap formed in the fitting portions 27 and 28 are formed near the support portions 43 in the fitting portions 27 and 28. In this way, liquid flowing through the fitting portions 27 and 28 due to the capillarity is retained by the space portions 29 and 30 and never flows to the fitting portions 27 and 28 further extending from the space portions 29 and 30.

    摘要翻译: 设置有液体引导构件42的液体包34被存储在容器壳体31中,容器壳体31通过将壳体主体部分32和盖壳体33装配在装配部分27和28中,将液体引导构件42定位的支撑部分13 为了与安装在盒插入部13上的液体导入部件71相对,设置在容器壳体31的前面32a上,嵌合部27,28配置在嵌合部27和 28穿过支撑部43,并且在配合部27和28中的支撑部43的附近形成具有比形成在嵌合部27和28中的间隙大的间隙的空间部29,30。 以这种方式,由于毛细作用而流过装配部分27和28的液体被空间部分29和30保持,并且不会流向从空间部分29和30进一步延伸的装配部分27和28。

    Process for Producing Polyarylene Sulfide
    76.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Polyarylene Sulfide 有权
    生产聚亚芳基硫化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080097075A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11661753

    申请日:2005-08-31

    IPC分类号: C08G75/14

    CPC分类号: C08G75/0254 C08G75/02

    摘要: In a process for producing polyarylene sulfide, comprising: reacting an alkali sulfide source and an aromatic dihalide compound in a polar organic solvent to obtain a polymerizate slurry containing polyarylene sulfide particles, by-produced alkali metal salt fine particles and the polar organic solvent, and recovering the polyarylene sulfide particles washed from the polymerizate slurry; the polymerizate slurry is separated by sieving into the polyarylene sulfide particles and a slurry containing the alkali metal salt fine particles, and the separated polyarylene sulfide particles are subjected to a washing step wherein the polyarylene sulfides are introduced into a countercurrent washing apparatus enclosing a movable part and subjected therein to continuous countercurrent contact with a washing liquid. As a result, polyarylene sulfide particles of good quality are produced at a good yield, while pursuing process rationalization.

    摘要翻译: 在制备聚芳硫醚的方法中,包括:将碱金属硫化物源和芳族二卤化物在极性有机溶剂中反应,得到含有聚芳硫醚颗粒,副产的碱金属盐微粒和极性有机溶剂的聚合物淤浆,以及 回收从聚合物浆料洗涤的聚芳硫醚颗粒; 将聚合物浆料通过筛分分离成聚芳硫醚颗粒和含有碱金属盐微粒的浆料,并将分离的聚芳硫醚颗粒进行洗涤步骤,其中将聚亚芳基硫化物引入到包围可动部分的逆流洗涤装置中 并与其进行与洗涤液的连续逆流接触。 结果,在追求工艺合理化的同时,以良好的产率生产质量好的聚芳硫醚颗粒。

    METHOD OF FILLING LIQUID INTO LIQUID CONTAINING MEMBER, LIQUID FILLING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF INSPECTING LIQUID CONTAINING MEMBER
    77.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FILLING LIQUID INTO LIQUID CONTAINING MEMBER, LIQUID FILLING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF INSPECTING LIQUID CONTAINING MEMBER 有权
    将液体包含在液体中的方法,液体填充装置和检查含液体成员的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070091129A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11559187

    申请日:2006-11-13

    IPC分类号: B41J2/195

    摘要: When ink is filled into an ink pack 13 including a bag part 20 and an outlet part 21, firstly, air in the bag 20 and outlet part 21 is sucked by a suction pump P2 provided for an ink pouring apparatus 30. Further, by a first measuring pipe 43, ink supplied from a main tank 31 is poured through the outlet part 21 into the bag part 20. Further, by a second measuring pipe 52, the ink poured into the bag part 20 of the ink pack 13 is sucked and exhausted. Furthermore, the ink in the second measuring pipe 52 is mixed into a mixing tank 34 with ink previously supplied to the mixing tank 34 from the main tank 31. Next, the ink is supplied from the mixing tank 34 to a third measuring pipe 59, and filled from the third measuring pipe 59 through the outlet part 21 into the bag part 20.

    摘要翻译: 当墨水被填充到包括袋部分20和出口部分21的墨水包装13中时,首先,袋20和出口部分21中的空气被设置用于墨水注入装置30的抽吸泵P 2吸入。此外,通过 第一测量管43,从主容器31供应的油墨通过出口部分21注入到袋部分20中。此外,通过第二测量管52,将墨水组件13的袋部20中的油墨吸入 并耗尽。 此外,将第二测量管52中的墨水从预先从主罐31供给到混合罐34的墨水混合到混合罐34中。接下来,将墨从混合罐34供应到第三测量管59, 并通过出口部21从第三测量管59填充到袋部20中。

    Two-cycle combustion engine with air scavenging system having pressure reducing device

    公开(公告)号:US07146942B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-12

    申请号:US11171881

    申请日:2005-06-30

    IPC分类号: F02B25/00

    摘要: To provide an improved air scavenging type two-cycle combustion engine equipped with a pressure reducing device in which clogging of a decompressing hole can easily be removed, a two-cycle combustion engine includes a delivery passage (32) for introducing air into a combustion chamber (9) prior to an air-fuel mixture. This delivery passage (32) has a downstream opening (32c) through which the air is introduced into the combustion chamber by way of a scavenging port (40a). A decompressing hole (38) is defined for communicating the combustion chamber (9) to a portion of the delivery passage (32) and is closed by a piston (16) then ascending, at a timing delayed relative to closure of an exhaust port (31).

    Two-cycle combustion engine
    79.
    发明授权
    Two-cycle combustion engine 有权
    双循环内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US07089891B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10862667

    申请日:2004-06-07

    IPC分类号: F02B33/04

    摘要: To provide a two-cycle combustion engine, in which the blow-off of the air-fuel mixture used as the scavenging gas is avoided and the combustion efficiency of the air-fuel mixture can be increased, the two-cycle combustion engine includes first and second scavenge passages (11, 12) for supplying the air-fuel mixture (M) from a crank chamber (2a) into the combustion chamber (1a) of the combustion engine. Each of the first and second scavenge passages (11, 12) has a lower end portion thereof extended to assume the position where it confronts an outer end face of a bearing (81) for the crankshaft (8), so that the air-fuel mixture (M) within the crank chamber (2a) can be introduced into the first and second scavenge passages (11, 12) through the bearing (81) and be then supplied into the combustion chamber (1a) through the first and second scavenge passages (11, 12).

    摘要翻译: 为了提供避免用作清扫气体的空气 - 燃料混合物的吹扫的双循环内燃机,并且可以提高空气 - 燃料混合物的燃烧效率,所以双循环内燃机包括第一 以及用于将空气燃料混合物(M)从曲柄室(2a)供应到内燃机的燃烧室(1a)中的第二扫气通道(11,12)。 第一和第二清扫通道(11,12)中的每一个具有下端部,其延伸以呈现其与用于曲轴(8)的轴承(81)的外端面相对的位置,使得空气燃料 曲柄室(2a)内的混合物(M)可以通过轴承(81)被引入到第一和第二扫气通道(11,12)中,然后通过第一和第二 扫气通道(11,12)。

    Engine cooling structure
    80.
    发明授权
    Engine cooling structure 有权
    发动机冷却结构

    公开(公告)号:US07077078B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10941880

    申请日:2004-09-16

    IPC分类号: F01P1/02

    摘要: In an engine cooling structure, an engine cover defines together with a cylinder a space connected through a cooling air inlet to a cooling air supply device. An exhaust muffler has an exhaust gas discharge opening formed near a back end part of a side, which is opposite to a side facing the cylinder, of the exhaust muffler. The opening is positioned at a height included in a vertical dimension of the cylinder. A cooling air passage, through which a cooling air taken in the space defined by the engine cover and the cylinder through the cooling air inlet flows, is formed so as to cool the cylinder and the exhaust muffler. The cooling air passage includes a main cooling passage for guiding part of cooling air used for cooling the cylinder through a space around the exhaust muffler to a space around the opening, and a cooling air bypass passage for guiding part of cooling air used for cooling the cylinder directly to the space around the opening.

    摘要翻译: 在发动机冷却结构中,发动机盖与气缸一起限定通过冷却空气入口连接到冷却空气供应装置的空间。 排气消声器具有在排气消声器的与面向气缸的一侧相反侧的后端部附近形成的排气排出口。 开口位于包括在气缸的垂直尺寸中的高度处。 冷却空气通道形成为冷却气缸和排气消声器,通过该冷却空气通道被吸入由发动机盖和气缸限定的空间中的冷却空气通过冷却空气入口流动。 冷却空气通道包括主冷却通道,用于将用于冷却气缸的冷却空气的一部分引导通过排气消声器周围的空间到开口周围的空间,以及冷却空气旁通通道,用于引导冷却用的冷却空气的一部分 缸直接连接到开口周围的空间。