摘要:
A power transformer/inductor includes at least one winding. The winding is made of a high voltage cable that includes an electric conductor, and around the electric conductor is arranged a first semiconducting layer, around the first semiconducting layer is an insulating layer, and around the insulating layer is a second semiconducting layer. The second semiconducting layer is directly earthed at both ends of the winding and furthermore at least at two points per turn of every winding such that one or more points are indirectly earthed.
摘要:
A rotating electrical machine and method for making the machine, where the machine includes a high-voltage stator winding and elongated support devices for supporting the winding. The machine and method employ an arrangement of cable that is made of inner conductive strands, covered with a first semiconducting layer, which is covered with an insulating layer, which is covered with a second semiconducting layer. The cable is wound in slots in the stator such that separate cable lead-throughs are positioned in specific arrangements with respect to each other and in slots of the stator. The arrangement of the cable in the stator protects the integrity of the respective components in the cable and particularly the second semiconducting layer.
摘要:
In a plant comprising one or more electric machines constructed with insulated conductors and connected for heavy current via insulated conductors, the magnetic circuit in at least one of these electric machines is connected directly to a high supply voltage of 20-800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The insulation of the electric machine is built up of a cable (6) placed in its winding and comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by outer and inner semiconducting layers (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The conductors (31) may be group-wise connected in parallel and semiconducting layers are therefore not required around every conductor in the group. If the conductors (31) are connected in series with each other within the group a part insulation (35) is required which will withstand a few kV, whereas connection of the conductors (31) to every phase requires a strong part insulation (35) which will withstand the phase voltage of the high-voltage supply network.
摘要:
A power transformer/inductor includes at least one winding. The winding is made of a high voltage cable that includes an electric conductor, and around the electric conductor is arranged a first semiconducting layer, around the first semiconducting layer is an insulating layer, and around the insulating layer is a second semiconducting layer. The second semiconducting layer is directly earthed at both ends of the winding and furthermore at least at two points per turn of every winding such that one or more points are indirectly earthed.
摘要:
An end plate (1, 11) for a stator (31) wound with a cable in a rotating electric machine, the plate (1, 11) being provided with axially running winding slots (2) corresponding to the stator (31) and axially running apertures (19, 21, 22, 26) for cooling tubes corresponding to the stator (31), and that the plate (1, 11) is provided with at least one bending member (20, 23, 27) pre-shaped in the plate (1, 11) for cooling tubes (33) insertable into the cooling-tube apertures (19, 21, 22, 26) and also a procedure for supporting and protecting a cooling tube in a first axially running aperture at its exit from a stator in a rotating electric machine, whereby an end plate provided with bending members is applied at the end of the stator, the cooling tube being bent around the bending member before continuing, either by being fitted in a second axially running aperture in the stator or for extension out of the stator.
摘要:
An electromagnetic device comprises a magnetic field generating electrical circuit including a winding (1) having at least one electrical conductor (2). The winding comprises a solid insulation (4) surrounded by outer and inner layers (3, 5) serving for equalization of potential and having semiconducting properties. Said at least one electrical conductor (2) is arranged interiorly of the inner semiconducting layer (3). The invention also relates to methods for electric field control and production of a magnetic circuit as well as use of a cable for obtaining a winding.
摘要:
The invention relates to a rotating electric machine comprising a stator (4) provided with windings drawn through slots in the stator, and a rotor (1) having a central axis (2) and poles (5, 6) in the form of pole pieces (8, 9) provided with windings and forming solenoids, pole gaps (13) being arranged between the poles. The machine also comprises coil supports (15, 16) in said pole gaps in order to support the solenoid windings (10, 11). It is characterized in that the coil supports (15, 16) are arranged in pairs and that each coil supports (15, 16) is shaped so that it supports only a part of the solenoid windings (10, 11) of the two adjacent poles (5, 6).
摘要:
A method and apparatus for location of partial discharges in an electric high-voltage apparatus, such as a power transformer, which is arranged in a container filled with an insulating medium is provided. At least three ultrasonic detectors are applied with mutually known positions on the outside of the container and in acoustic contact therewith. The times of arrival of a wavefront arriving at the detectors and originating from a partial discharge are determined, and on the basis of the times of arrival and on the basis of the known mutual positions of the detectors, the direction the partial discharge is determined.