Optical Part Holding Unit
    71.
    发明申请
    Optical Part Holding Unit 失效
    光学部件保持单元

    公开(公告)号:US20070286557A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US10589606

    申请日:2005-02-17

    IPC分类号: G02B6/36

    CPC分类号: G02B7/003

    摘要: It is an object to provide an optical component holding unit whereby the positioning accuracy can be improved while reducing cost through facilitated assembling and ensuring reproducibility. The fitting between a cross-sectionally noncircular-shaped rectangular convex portion 8a and a rectangular hole and the fitting between a cross-sectionally circular-shaped circular convex portion 11a and a circular hole, which surround or form opening portions 22a and 22b for allowing passage of light, guide adjacent optical component holding units 35 to predetermined positions and couples the units detachably to each other for positioning in the three-dimensional direction, while the fitting between the rectangular convex portion 8a and the rectangular hole and the fitting between spring pins 13a and fitting holes restrain the adjacent optical component holding units 35 relatively in the rotation direction for positioning in the rotation direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种光学部件保持单元,由此可以通过便于组装降低成本并确保再现性来提高定位精度。 横截面非圆形矩形凸部8a和矩形孔之间的配合以及围绕或形成开口部分22a和22的横截面圆形圆形凸部11a和圆形孔之间的配合 b,用于允许光通过,将相邻的光学部件保持单元35引导到预定位置,并且将单元可拆卸地彼此联接以在三维方向上定位,同时矩形凸部8a和矩形孔之间的配合以及 弹簧销13a和装配孔之间的配合在相对旋转方向上相对地限制相邻的光学部件保持单元35,以沿旋转方向定位。

    Water Absorbent Material, Method for Production of Surface Cross-Linked Water Absorbent Resin, and Method for Evaluation of Water Absorbent Material
    72.
    发明申请
    Water Absorbent Material, Method for Production of Surface Cross-Linked Water Absorbent Resin, and Method for Evaluation of Water Absorbent Material 有权
    吸水材料,表面交联吸水性树脂的制造方法以及吸水材料的评价方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070264489A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11660758

    申请日:2005-08-31

    IPC分类号: C08J3/24 C08L101/14

    摘要: A homogeneously surface cross-linked water absorbent resin and a method for the production thereof are provided. The water absorbent material is formed of a surface cross-linked water absorbent resin resulting from granular irregularly pulverized shaped surface cross-linking the product of partial neutralization or whole neutralization of a water absorbent resin having acrylic acid or a metal salt thereof as a main component, which water absorbent material shows a metal atom concentration on the surface of the water absorbent material in the range of 0-10% within 0 second of polishing and 2-35% at 10 seconds value of polishing as determined by subjecting the water absorbent material to Ar ion discharge polishing under a voltage of 500 Å. The surface cross-linked water absorbent resin to be used herein can be produced by surface cross-linking a water absorbent resin having a specific particle diameter with a surface cross-linking agent having a water concentration in a specific range.

    摘要翻译: 提供均匀的表面交联型吸水性树脂及其制造方法。 吸水材料由表面交联的吸水性树脂形成,该表面交联的吸水性树脂是由具有丙烯酸或其金属盐作为主要成分的吸水性树脂的部分中和或全部中和产生的颗粒不规则粉碎的表面交联而成的 该吸水材料在抛光的0秒内在吸水材料的表面上表现出0-10%的范围内的金属原子浓度,在10秒的抛光时间为2-35%,通过使吸水材料 在500的电压下进行Ar离子放电研磨。 这里使用的表面交联型吸水性树脂可以通过将具有特定粒径的吸水性树脂与具有特定范围的水分浓度的表面交联剂进行表面交联来制造。

    Aqueous-Liquid-Absorbing Agent and its Production Process
    73.
    发明申请
    Aqueous-Liquid-Absorbing Agent and its Production Process 有权
    水性吸液剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070207924A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US10593706

    申请日:2005-03-11

    IPC分类号: B01J20/26

    CPC分类号: C08J3/245

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide an aqueous-liquid-absorbing agent which comprises water-absorbent resin particles as essential components and is suitable for uses in sanitary materials. As a means of achieving this object, an aqueous-liquid-absorbing agent according to the present invention is an aqueous-liquid-absorbing agent comprising water-absorbent resin particles as essential components, wherein the water-absorbent resin particles are obtained by a process including the step of polymerizing a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer and have a crosslinked structure in their inside; with the aqueous-liquid-absorbing agent exhibiting an absorption rate (FSR) of not less than 0.2 g/g/s, a water absorption capacity (CRC) of 5 to 25 g/g, a saline flow conductivity (SFC) of not less than 400×10−7 cm3·s/g, and a wet porosity of not less than 20%. A process according to the present invention for obtaining such an aqueous-liquid-absorbing agent is characterized by comprising the steps of: obtaining a hydrogel from an aqueous monomer solution including a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer and an internal-crosslinking agent of not less than 0.2 mol % in ratio to the monomer; and then extruding this hydrogel from a perforated structure having perforation diameters in the range of 0.3 to 6.4 mm to thereby pulverize the hydrogel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种含水吸收剂,其包含作为必需成分的吸水性树脂粒子,适用于卫生材料。 作为实现该目的的手段,本发明的水性液体吸收剂是以吸水性树脂粒子为必须成分的水性液体吸收剂,其中吸水性树脂粒子是通过 包括聚合水溶性烯键式不饱和单体并在其内部具有交联结构的步骤; 吸水率(FSR)为0.2g / g / s以上,吸水容量(CRC)为5〜25g / g,盐水流动电导率(SFC)不为 小于400×10 -3 cm 3 / g,湿气孔率不小于20%。 根据本发明的用于获得这种水性液体吸收剂的方法的特征在于包括以下步骤:从包含水溶性烯键式不饱和单体和不少于少量的内部交联剂的单体水溶液获得水凝胶 与单体的比例为0.2摩尔%以上; 然后从穿孔直径在0.3至6.4mm范围内的穿孔结构体挤出该水凝胶,从而粉碎水凝胶。

    PIXEL-FORMING COLORANT COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR USE
    74.
    发明申请
    PIXEL-FORMING COLORANT COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR USE 失效
    像素形成的颜料组合物及其使用

    公开(公告)号:US20060213394A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11276811

    申请日:2006-03-15

    IPC分类号: C09D11/00

    摘要: A pixel-forming colorant composition contains at least one green colorant selected from the group consisting of the following pigments (A) and (B) and pigment derivative (C): (A) a copper phthalocyanine green pigment obtained by reacting at least one of a phthalic acid substituted on average with from 3.5 to 4.0 bromine atoms and a derivative thereof with a copper salt, substituted on average with from 14 to 16 bromine atoms, and substituted with no chlorine atom; (B) a copper phthalocyanine green pigment obtained by reacting a mixture, which comprises at least one of a phthalic acid having at least one bromine atom and a derivative thereof and at least one of a phthalic acid having at least one chlorine atom and a derivative thereof, with a copper salt, substituted on average with not less than 12 but less than 16 bromine atoms, and substituted on average with not more than 4 but more than 0 chlorine atom(s); and (C) a green pigment derivative obtained by introducing at least one substituent in at least one of the copper phthalocyanine green pigments (A) and (B). The pixel-forming colorant composition is useful for the formation of G pixels of three primary-color pixels on color filters.

    摘要翻译: 一种像素形成着色剂组合物含有选自以下颜料(A)和(B)和颜料衍生物(C)中的至少一种绿色着色剂:(A)通过使以下化合物中的至少一种 平均具有3.5至4.0个溴原子的邻苯二甲酸和其与铜盐的衍生物,平均取代了14至16个溴原子并被无氯原子取代; (B)铜酞菁绿颜料,其通过使包含至少一种具有至少一个溴原子的邻苯二甲酸和其衍生物和至少一种具有至少一个氯原子的邻苯二甲酸和衍生物的混合物 与铜盐平均取代不少于12但小于16个溴原子,平均取代不超过4个但多于0个氯原子; 和(C)通过在至少一种铜酞菁绿色颜料(A)和(B)中引入至少一个取代基得到的绿色颜料衍生物。 像素形成着色剂组合物可用于在滤色器上形成三个原色像素的G像素。

    Sample observation method, microscope, and solid immersion lens, optical contact liquid used in the method
    75.
    发明申请
    Sample observation method, microscope, and solid immersion lens, optical contact liquid used in the method 失效
    样品观察方法,显微镜和固体浸没透镜,该方法中使用的光学接触液体

    公开(公告)号:US20050063046A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10876776

    申请日:2004-06-28

    摘要: Optical contact liquid containing an amphipathic molecule is dripped onto a semiconductor device which is a sample as an inspection object (S104), and a solid immersion lens is set thereon (S105). The inserted position of the solid immersion lens is then adjusted (S106). The optical contact liquid is then dried (S108), and thereby the solid immersion lens is brought into optically-close contact with the semiconductor device. As a result, a sample observation method and a microscope or the like can be realized, in which the solid immersion lens can be easily aligned to a desired position on the sample, and the solid immersion lens can be securely brought into optically-close contact with the sample.

    摘要翻译: 将含有两亲性分子的光学接触液滴在作为检查对象的样品的半导体器件上(S104),在其上设置固体浸没透镜(S105)。 然后调整固体浸没透镜的插入位置(S106)。 然后干燥光学接触液体(S108),从而将固体浸没透镜与半导体器件进行光学 - 紧密接触。 结果,可以实现样品观察方法和显微镜等,其中固体浸没透镜可以容易地对准样品上的期望位置,并且固体浸没透镜可以牢固地进行光学紧密接触 与样品。

    Dispersants for organic pigments
    76.
    发明申请
    Dispersants for organic pigments 有权
    有机颜料分散剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050048384A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10921927

    申请日:2004-08-20

    CPC分类号: C09B67/0033

    摘要: A dispersant for an organic pigment contains a compound represented by the following formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 may be the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group, an alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phthalimidomethyl group, R3 and R4 may be the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and n means an average number of introduced sulfonic groups and stands for a number of from 0.5 to 3; or at least one salt selected from the group consisting of its metal salt, ammonium salt, organic amine salt, and organic quaternary ammonium salt. Also disclosed are a readily-dispersing pigment composition, a pigment dispersion, a colored coating fluid for color filters, a fabrication process of a color filter and a color filter, all of which make use of the dispersant.

    摘要翻译: 有机颜料用分散剂含有下述式(1)表示的化合物:其中,R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,各自独立地表示氢原子,卤原子,羟基,伯,仲或叔 氨基,烷基,取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的苯二甲酰亚氨基甲基,R 3和R 4可以相同或不同,各自独立地表示氢原子或低级烷基,n表示 引入磺酸基并代表0.5至3的数目; 或选自由其金属盐,铵盐,有机胺盐和有机季铵盐组成的组中的至少一种盐。 还公开了一种易分散颜料组合物,颜料分散体,用于滤色器的着色涂布液,滤色器的制造过程和滤色器,所有这些都使用分散剂。

    Process for production of hydrogel particles and process for cutting of high-concentration hydrogel sheet
    77.
    发明申请
    Process for production of hydrogel particles and process for cutting of high-concentration hydrogel sheet 有权
    生产水凝胶颗粒的方法和切割高浓度水凝胶片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050046069A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10927156

    申请日:2004-08-27

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to make it possible that: a high-concentration hydrogel sheet, which is suitable for production of high-performance water-absorbent resin particles, is cut efficiently without involving the adhesion to such as cutting-blades; and the subsequent disintegration operation is also successfully carried out; and hydrogel particles excellent in the quality and performances are efficiently produced. As a means of achieving this object, the process according to the present invention for production of hydrogel particles is a process for production of the hydrogel particles 14 from a high-concentration hydrogel sheet 10 and comprises: a step (a) of cutting a continuous sheet 10 of a crosslinked high-concentration hydrogel polymer of 50 to 80 weight % in solid component concentration every 10 to 100 cm lengthwise of the continuous sheet 10 while running it lengthwise, thereby obtaining cut pieces 12; and a step (b) of continuously supplying the cut pieces 12 (obtained from the step (a)) to a continuous disintegrator 40 to continuously carry out disintegration and discharge under conditions where the supply amount of the cut pieces 12 and the disintegrating and discharging abilities of the continuous disintegrator 40 satisfy (supply amount)≦(disintegrating and discharging abilities), thereby obtaining the hydrogel particles 14.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是使得可以有效地切割适合于生产高性能吸水性树脂颗粒的高浓度水凝胶片而不涉及诸如切割刀片的粘附; 随后的解体行动也顺利进行; 能够有效地制造质量和性能优异的水凝胶颗粒。 作为实现该目的的手段,根据本发明用于生产水凝胶颗粒的方法是从高浓度水凝胶片10制备水凝胶颗粒14的方法,包括:(a)将连续 在长度方向上连续片材10的长度方向上每10至100cm的固体成分浓度为50-80重量%的交联的高浓度水凝胶聚合物片材10,从而获得切割片12; 以及将切断片12(从工序(a)获得)连续地供给到连续粉碎机40的步骤(b),以在切割片12的供给量和分解和排出的条件下连续进行分解和排出 连续粉碎机40的能力满足(供给量)<=(崩解排出能力),从而得到水凝胶颗粒14。

    Brake apparatus having an improved brake feel
    78.
    再颁专利
    Brake apparatus having an improved brake feel 有权
    制动装置具有改善的制动感

    公开(公告)号:USRE38327E1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-25

    申请号:US09607342

    申请日:2000-06-30

    IPC分类号: F15B910

    摘要: A brake apparatus has a good brake operation feel provided by a combination of a link mechanism and a brake booster. The link mechanism changes a lever ratio so that the lever ratio is gradually decreased as a pedal stroke is increased after the pedal stroke reaches a predetermined point. The brake booster increases a rate of increase of an output force so that the rate of increase is increased as an input force is increased. A brake characteristic of the brake apparatus as a whole exhibits a linear relationship relative to the deceleration of the vehicle, the brake characteristic being defined as an inclination of the deceleration against the pressing force input to the link mechanism. One of the link mechanism and the brake booster may be used alone in a brake apparatus to provide their respective effect to a brake apparatus.

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell including a water-retaining layer on a ribbed plate
    79.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell including a water-retaining layer on a ribbed plate 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池在肋板上包括保水层

    公开(公告)号:US06492054B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09451973

    申请日:1999-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01M804

    摘要: A water-retaining layer is formed to coat the top of ribs of a ribbed plate which is to be disposed, as a component of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, on at least one surface of a cell which includes an electrolyte membrane and two electrodes disposed on two surfaces of the electrolyte membrane. The water-retaining layer is formed by: generating a mixture by dissolving a resin-carbon mixture into a solvent; applying the mixture using a spray to a surface of the ribbed plate having the ribs; and drying the applied mixture at a certain temperature. The ability to retain water in the water-retaining layer per unit active area of the electrodes is desirably in the range of 0.002 to 0.035 g/cm2, and more desirably, in the range of 0.01 to 0.03 g/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 形成保水层,以将作为聚合物电解质燃料电池的组分的肋板的肋的顶部涂覆在包含电解质膜的电池的至少一个表面上,并设置两个电极 在电解质膜的两个表面上。 保水层通过以下方式形成:通过将树脂 - 碳混合物溶解在溶剂中来产生混合物; 使用喷雾将混合物施加到具有肋的肋板的表面; 并在一定温度下干燥所施加的混合物。 在电极的每单位有效面积的保水层中保持水的能力优选在0.002〜0.035g / cm 2的范围内,更优选在0.01〜0.03g / cm 2的范围内。

    Brake disc rotor
    80.
    发明授权
    Brake disc rotor 失效
    制动盘转子

    公开(公告)号:US5706915A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US715491

    申请日:1996-09-18

    IPC分类号: F16D55/00 F16D55/22 F16D65/12

    摘要: A brake disc rotor includes: a pair of disc-shaped sliding plates provided in parallel with and separately from each other in the axle direction; a plurality of partition walls radially provided between the sliding plates; a plurality of passages radially formed between the plurality of partition walls; a plurality of inlet and outlet openings communicating with the plurality of passages and opening inward and in the radially outward direction; and an inclined portion formed on the surface of the inside sliding plate opposed to the outside sliding plate such that a distance between the inside and outside sliding plates is gradually decreased in the radially outward direction.

    摘要翻译: 制动盘转子包括:一对在轴向平行且彼此分开设置的盘形滑板; 径向设置在所述滑板之间的多个分隔壁; 在所述多个分隔壁之间径向形成的多个通道; 多个入口和出口与所述多个通道连通并且向内和径向向外的方向开口; 以及形成在与所述外侧滑动板相对的所述内侧滑动板的表面上的倾斜部,使得所述内侧滑动板和所述外侧滑动板之间的距离在径向向外的方向上逐渐减小。