公开(公告)号：US20080068543A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11902036

申请日：2007-09-18

申请人： Masashi Mitsui ,  Norio Koma

发明人： Masashi Mitsui ,  Norio Koma

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/134309 ,  G02F1/133753 ,  G02F2001/134381 ,  G02F2203/09

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes, in sequence, a first substrate, a liquid crystal layer, and a second substrate. The first substrate, the liquid crystal layer, and the second substrate are disposed in a subpixel having a transmissive portion for performing transmissive display and a reflective portion for performing reflective display. The first substrate includes a first electrode and a second electrode. The second substrate includes a third electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode are disposed in the transmissive portion and at least the first electrode and the third electrode are disposed in the reflective portion. Alignment of the liquid crystal layer is controlled by an electric field occurring between the first electrode and the second electrode in the transmissive portion and by an electric field occurring between the first electrode and the third electrode in the reflective portion.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置依次包括第一基板，液晶层和第二基板。 第一基板，液晶层和第二基板设置在具有用于进行透射显示的透射部分的子像素和用于进行反射显示的反射部分。 第一基板包括第一电极和第二电极。 第二基板包括第三电极。 第一电极和第二电极设置在透射部分中，并且至少第一电极和第三电极设置在反射部分中。 通过在透射部分中的第一电极和第二电极之间产生的电场以及在反射部分中在第一电极和第三电极之间产生的电场来控制液晶层的对准。

公开(公告)号：US20080068523A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11902032

申请日：2007-09-18

申请人： Masashi Mitsui ,  Norio Koma ,  Tomohide Onogi ,  Yasuo Segawa

发明人： Masashi Mitsui ,  Norio Koma ,  Tomohide Onogi ,  Yasuo Segawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/133

CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F2001/133742 ,  G02F2001/134345 ,  G02F2001/134372 ,  G02F2413/09 ,  G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3655 ,  G09G2300/0434 ,  G09G2300/0456 ,  G09G2300/0491 ,  G09G2300/0809

摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate having a first electrode and a second electrode, a second substrate, a liquid crystal interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, pixels each having a transmissive portion for performing a transmissive display and a reflective portion for performing a reflective display, and a driving circuit driving the pixels. Here, a third electrode is disposed in the second substrate opposed to the first substrate with the liquid crystal interposed therebetween. The first electrode is disposed in the transmissive portion along with the second electrode and is also disposed in the reflective portion along with the third electrode. The driving circuit is provided to independently apply potentials to the second electrode and the third electrode.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括具有第一电极和第二电极的第一基板，第二基板，介于第一基板和第二基板之间的液晶，各具有用于进行透射显示的透射部分和反射部分 用于进行反射显示，驱动电路驱动像素。 这里，第三电极设置在与第一基板相对的第二基板中，液晶插入其间。 第一电极与第二电极一起设置在透射部分中，并且与第三电极一起设置在反射部分中。 提供驱动电路以独立地将电位施加到第二电极和第三电极。

公开(公告)号：US20070018907A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11487082

申请日：2006-07-14

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Masashi Mitsui

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Masashi Mitsui

IPC分类号： G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G02B27/0101 ,  G02B2027/0118

摘要： A heads-up display system includes a liquid crystal display unit that can change optical characteristics in accordance with a video signal. The light modulated by the liquid crystal display unit is projected on a surface of a transparent plate that can reflect the light so as to realize a projection display. The light projected on the transparent plate is polarized light having a transmission axis extending in a direction parallel to a line defining the center with respect to incident light and reflective light of the transparent plate.

摘要翻译： 平视显示系统包括可以根据视频信号改变光学特性的液晶显示单元。 由液晶显示单元调制的光被投射在可以反射光的透明板的表面上，以实现投影显示。 投影在透明板上的光是具有透射轴的偏振光，透射轴相对于透明板的入射光和反射光在与限定中心的线平行的方向上延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20060279673A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

申请号：US11436883

申请日：2006-05-19

申请人： Kenji Tanase ,  Kazunobu Mameno ,  Norio Koma ,  Manabu Takemoto

发明人： Kenji Tanase ,  Kazunobu Mameno ,  Norio Koma ,  Manabu Takemoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： H05B33/24 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F2001/133616 ,  G02F2201/34 ,  H01L27/3281 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/5221 ,  H01L51/5231 ,  H05B33/04 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/26

摘要： The invention is directed to a higher contrast in a display device having a lighting device as a front light. A lighting portion is attached to a reflective liquid crystal display portion. A first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate made of a glass substrate etc. are attached to each other with a sealing layer coated on those peripheral portions therebetween. The back surface of the first transparent substrate is attached to the reflective liquid crystal display portion, and an organic EL element is formed on the front surface of the first transparent substrate. The organic EL element is sealed in a space surrounded by the first transparent substrate, the second transparent substrate, and the sealing layer. The organic EL element is formed in a region corresponding to a pixel region of the reflective liquid crystal display portion. A desiccant layer is formed on the front surface of the second transparent substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20060261337A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11436638

申请日：2006-05-19

申请人： Norio Koma

发明人： Norio Koma

IPC分类号： H01L29/04

CPC分类号： G02F1/133603 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F2001/133616

摘要： The invention is directed to the higher contrast in a liquid crystal display device (LCD) having a lighting portion as a front light. A lighting portion is formed by interposing an organic EL layer between a transparent substrate and a transparent substrate. A light shield layer is formed covering a cathode layer of the organic EL element layer. The lighting portion is disposed above the reflective LCD. The reflective LCD has a polarizing plate, a light scattering layer, an opposing substrate, a common electrode, a liquid crystal layer, and a TFT substrate. When the refractive indexes of seven layers of an anode layer, the transparent substrate, a resin layer, the polarizing plate, the light scattering layer, the opposing substrate, and the common electrode are defined as n(1), n(2), n(3), n(4), n(5), n(6), and n(7) respectively, the relation of 1.33>n(k)/n(k+1)>0.75(k=1-6) holds.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有照明部分作为前灯的液晶显示装置（LCD）中的较高对比度。 通过在有机EL层之间插入透明基板和透明基板之间形成照明部。 覆盖有机EL元件层的阴极层的遮光层形成。 照明部设置在反射型LCD的上方。 反射型LCD具有偏振片，光散射层，相对基板，公共电极，液晶层，TFT基板。 当阳极层，透明衬底，树脂层，偏振片，光散射层，相对衬底和公共电极的七层的折射率被定义为n（1），n（2）， n（3），n（4），n（5），n（6）和n（7）分别为1.33> n（k）/ n（k + 1）> 0.75（k = 6）成立。

公开(公告)号：US20060114398A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11289068

申请日：2005-11-29

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Masashi Mitsui

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Kazuhiro Inoue ,  Masashi Mitsui

IPC分类号： G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/133707 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F2201/122

摘要： An orientation controller which divides a pixel into a plurality of different priority alignment regions and an additional orientation controller are provided in a pixel. The additional orientation controller is provided at least at an end of a pixel of a long-side alignment region formed along the long side of the pixel among the divided alignment regions, for example, around a center position of the long side of the pixel. The additional orientation controller can be realized, for example, by forming a cutout pattern in a side of a first electrode (pixel electrode) forming a part of the pixel. Because the alignment direction is also controlled by the additional orientation controller, the alignment of liquid crystal in this region is stabilized.

摘要翻译： 将像素分割为多个不同的优先对准区域的定向控制器和附加取向控制器设置在像素中。 至少在分割的取向区域中沿着像素的长边形成的长边对准区域的像素的端部，例如，围绕像素的长边的中心位置设置附加取向控制器。 附加定向控制器可以例如通过在形成像素的一部分的第一电极（像素电极）的侧面形成切口图案来实现。 由于取向方向也由附加取向控制器控制，因此该区域中液晶的取向稳定。

公开(公告)号：US20050174518A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US11103848

申请日：2005-04-12

申请人： Norio Koma ,  Tatsuo Uchida

发明人： Norio Koma ,  Tatsuo Uchida

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G02F1/1395 ,  G02F1/136286 ,  G09G3/3629 ,  G09G2300/023 ,  G09G2300/0491 ,  G09G2310/04 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  G09G2310/063

摘要： When a transition voltage, which is higher than a display voltage for image display, is applied to liquid crystal, the liquid crystal can transition to a bend alignment. Therefore, by applying a transition voltage to liquid crystal prior to image display period only for a transition time which depends on a transition voltage so as to cause a bend transition in the liquid crystal, an OCB mode LCD with a high speed response can be obtained. An interval d between pixel regions is set to be less than, for example, a transition distance of 5 μm, so that a bend transition expands over inter-pixel regions to thereby achieve a bend transition all over the display region. In an active matrix type LCD, a electrical field is caused to be generated between a common electrode and data lines or gate lines disposed between pixel electrodes due to application of a transition voltage to the common electrode, thereby obtaining a bent transition over the entire surface of the display screen. Further, a pretilt angle set by an alignment film is determined to be 1.2° or more, such that a great number of transition sources for causing a bend transition are generated to thereby secure a high speed bend transition. Also, the pretilt angle is set to be 3° or less for accelerating a response time in a bend alignment.

摘要翻译： 当高于用于图像显示的显示电压的转变电压被施加到液晶时，液晶可以转变到弯曲取向。 因此，通过在图像显示周期之前仅对依赖于转换电压的过渡时间施加转换电压以使液晶中的弯曲转变，可以获得具有高速响应的OCB模式LCD 。 像素区域之间的间隔d被设定为小于例如5μm的过渡距离，使得弯曲过渡在像素间区域上扩展，从而在整个显示区域上实现弯曲转变。 在有源矩阵型LCD中，由于向公共电极施加过渡电压，在公共电极与设置在像素电极之间的数据线或栅极线之间产生电场，从而在整个表面上获得弯曲过渡 的显示屏幕。 此外，由取向膜设定的预倾角被确定为1.2°以上，使得产生大量用于引起弯曲转变的过渡源，从而确保高速弯曲转变。 此外，为了加速弯曲取向的响应时间，预倾角被设定为3°以下。

公开(公告)号：US06304304B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

申请号：US09196001

申请日：1998-11-19

申请人： Norio Koma

发明人： Norio Koma

IPC分类号： G02F1133

CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/133707 ,  G02F1/1393

摘要： When using a LCD panel in a normally-black mode which controls, by using an electric field, the tilt direction of vertically-aligned liquid crystal molecules sandwiched between first and second substrates, the value of a voltage to be supplied to the liquid crystal layer for a black display is set in a range which is larger than 0 V, and, preferably, greater than an optical characteristics changing voltage Vth for the liquid crystal, and enables contrast of 50 or over. With this arrangement, it is possible to increase a response time of the liquid crystal when switching a vertically-aligned LCD from the OFF to ON states.

摘要翻译： 当以常黑模式使用LCD面板时，通过使用电场来控制夹在第一和第二基板之间的垂直取向的液晶分子的倾斜方向，提供给液晶层的电压值 对于黑色显示设置在大于0V的范围内，并且优选地大于液晶的光学特性变化电压Vth，并且使得对比度为50以上。 通过这种布置，可以在将垂直取向的LCD从OFF切换到ON状态时增加液晶的响应时间。

公开(公告)号：US5608556A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US263871

申请日：1994-06-21

申请人： Norio Koma

发明人： Norio Koma

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/135

CPC分类号： G02F1/134309 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F1/133707 ,  G02F1/136209 ,  G02F1/136213

摘要： In a liquid crystal display of TFT active matrix type, the direction of orientation vectors of liquid crystal molecules are controlled for providing a wide viewing angle and preventing occurrence of disclination from making a rough display screen. With an orientation control electrode disposed on the periphery of a display electrode, an orientation control window, an electrode nonexistent portion, is formed in a common electrode and the potential difference between the orientation control electrode and the common electrode is set smaller than that between the display electrode and the common electrode. Alternatively, an orientation control window is likewise formed in the display electrode and the potential difference between the orientation control electrode, and the common electrode is set larger than that between the display electrode and the common electrode.

摘要翻译： 在TFT有源矩阵型的液晶显示器中，控制液晶分子的取向矢量的方向以提供宽的视角，并防止产生锯齿形成粗略的显示屏。 通过设置在显示电极的周围的取向控制电极，在公共电极中形成取向控制窗口，电极不存在部分，并且将取向控制电极和公共电极之间的电位差设定为小于 显示电极和公共电极。 或者，在显示电极中同样形成取向控制窗口，并且定向控制电极和公共电极之间的电位差被设定为大于显示电极和公共电极之间的电位差。