公开(公告)号：US07738355B1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US11229196

申请日：2005-09-16

申请人： Wee Peng Goh ,  Anton Monk ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Wee Peng Goh ,  Anton Monk ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04J9/00

CPC分类号： H04L25/0226 ,  H04L25/022 ,  H04L27/2602 ,  H04L27/2613

摘要： In a communication network, a sending node transmits a message with a multisegment preamble and data to a receiving node. The receiving node calculates characteristics of the sending unit, channel, or transmitted signal by processing preamble segments. Once an unknown characteristic is determined, a segment of the preamble can be eliminated or reduced in length for subsequent messages, which increases efficiency of the message transmissions.

摘要翻译： 在通信网络中，发送节点向接收节点发送具有多段前导码和数据的消息。 接收节点通过处理前导码段来计算发送单元，信道或发送信号的特性。 一旦确定了未知特性，则后续消息可以消除或减少前导码的片段，这增加了消息传输的效率。

公开(公告)号：US07542411B1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US11229297

申请日：2005-09-16

申请人： Wee Peng Goh ,  Anton Monk ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Wee Peng Goh ,  Anton Monk ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04J9/00

CPC分类号： H04B17/364 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L25/0226 ,  H04L27/2607 ,  H04L27/2613 ,  H04L41/12 ,  H04W24/00

摘要： In an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) communication network, a node transmits an echo profile probe to other nodes in the network. The echo profile probe is a message that allows characterization of the unique echo profile through the communication channel between each node pair. The echo profile is used to calculate the cyclic prefix length needed for optimum communication from one node to the other.

摘要翻译： 在正交频分复用（OFDM）通信网络中，节点将回波分布探测发送到网络中的其他节点。 回波分布探测器是允许通过每个节点对之间的通信信道表征唯一回波分布的消息。 回波分布用于计算从一个节点到另一个节点进行最佳通信所需的循环前缀长度。

公开(公告)号：US20080176577A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US11625773

申请日：2007-01-22

申请人： Yair Bourlas ,  Peter J. Graumann ,  Sina Zahedi ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Yair Bourlas ,  Peter J. Graumann ,  Sina Zahedi ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04L5/023 ,  H04W72/1257 ,  H04W72/1263

摘要： Allocations for access in a wireless system may be tiled onto a subframe having a first dimension and a second dimension. In an exemplary embodiment, allocations are distributed along the first dimension while the second dimension is locked, and the allocations are distributed along the second dimension while the first dimension is locked. In another exemplary embodiment, allocations are striped by extending a length of a first allocation along the first dimension and by expanding a breadth of the first allocation along the second dimension responsive to a size of the first allocation and by extending a length of a second allocation along the second dimension and expanding a breadth of the second allocation along the first dimension responsive to a size of the second allocation. In yet another exemplary embodiment, multiple allocations are placed proximately to an allocation placement target and allocation-free areas are produced on a subframe.

摘要翻译： 用于无线系统中接入的分配可以平铺到具有第一维度和第二维度的子帧上。 在示例性实施例中，在第二维度被锁定的同时沿着第一维度分配分配，并且在第一维度被锁定的同时沿着第二维度分配分配。 在另一个示例性实施例中，通过沿着第一维度扩展第一分配的长度并且通过响应于第一分配的大小沿着第二维度扩展第一分配的宽度并且通过扩展第二分配的长度来对分配进行条带化 沿着第二维度，并且响应于第二分配的大小，沿着第一维度扩展第二分配的宽度。 在另一个示例性实施例中，多个分配被放置在分配放置目标附近，并且在子帧上产生无分配区域。

公开(公告)号：US20070068535A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

申请号：US10557327

申请日：2006-11-27

申请人： Joshua Colman ,  Gershon Levitsky ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Joshua Colman ,  Gershon Levitsky ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： A61C5/14

CPC分类号： A61B1/24 ,  A61B1/00154 ,  A61B1/015 ,  A61B1/273 ,  A61B5/097 ,  A61B90/16 ,  A61M16/0493 ,  A61M16/0495 ,  A61M16/0666 ,  A61M16/0841 ,  A61M16/085 ,  A61M2230/43 ,  A61M2230/432

摘要： An endoscopic bite block, with teeth position defining regions which guide the subject's teeth to grip the bite block in their natural position, with the teeth of the upper jaw positioned further out than the lower jaw teeth. These teeth position defining regions are also preferably curved to match the curved shape of the jaw. The upper and lower parts of the front plate of the bite block may also be positioned at different distances out, so that upper and lower lip regions both contact the front plate snuggly. The bite block may be used with separate oral/nasal cannulae, or may incorporate breath sampling or gas supply cannulae. A flexible flapped curtain at the outer end of the bite block may be provided to largely enclose the inner volume of the bite block to enable more accurate capnographic sampling under conditions of wide-open mouth breathing.

摘要翻译： 内窥镜咬合块，其齿位置限定区域，其引导受试者的牙齿以将咬合块固定在其自然位置，上钳口的牙齿比下颌牙齿更远地定位。 这些齿位置限定区域也优选地弯曲以匹配钳口的弯曲形状。 咬合块的前板的上部和下部也可以以不同的距离位置定位，使得上唇和下唇区两者均接触前板。 咬合块可以与单独的口腔/鼻插管一起使用，或者可以并入呼吸采样或气体供给插管。 可以提供在咬合块的外端处的柔性遮盖帘幕，以大量地包围咬合块的内部容积，以在宽开口呼吸的条件下进行更准确的血氧检查取样。

公开(公告)号：US07154957B1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

申请号：US10386094

申请日：2003-03-10

申请人： Anton Monk ,  Edward Warner ,  Itzhak Gurantz ,  Ladd Elwardani ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Anton Monk ,  Edward Warner ,  Itzhak Gurantz ,  Ladd Elwardani ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04L5/12 ,  H04L23/02

CPC分类号： H04L27/2614 ,  H04L27/2608 ,  H04L27/2626 ,  H04L2025/03414

摘要： A broadband digital communication network transmits a signal with a shaped power spectrum to minimize interference with devices that share the communication medium. In one embodiment using coaxial wiring, devices such as cable converters and televisions that are not part of the network share the communication medium and are exposed to the network signal. Power levels across the network band are selected to reduce interference in the non-networked devices. One area of susceptibility is the tuner of cable channel receivers, which perform mixing and down conversion of RF signals. The power spectrum profile is selected to minimize the IF and base band interference after down conversion. The spectrum can be shaped within each 6 MHz band to further minimize the interference with a TV signal. The power levels can be optimized for both peak power limitation and quantization effects.

摘要翻译： 宽带数字通信网络发送具有成形功率频谱的信号以最小化与共享通信介质的设备的干扰。 在使用同轴布线的一个实施例中，不是网络一部分的诸如电缆转换器和电视机的设备共享通信介质并暴露于网络信号。 选择跨网络的功率级别以减少非联网设备中的干扰。 一个敏感区域是有线信道接收机的调谐器，它们执行RF信号的混合和下变频。 选择功率谱分布，以最小化下变频后的中频和基带干扰。 频谱可以在每个6 MHz频带内成形，以进一步最小化对电视信号的干扰。 功率电平可以针对峰值功率限制和量化效应进行优化。

公开(公告)号：US20050114904A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10889975

申请日：2004-07-12

申请人： Anton Monk ,  Brett Bernath ,  Yusuf Ozturk ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Anton Monk ,  Brett Bernath ,  Yusuf Ozturk ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04L12/28 ,  H04N7/10 ,  H04N7/173

CPC分类号： H04L43/08 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04L27/0012 ,  H04L41/32 ,  H04N7/102 ,  H04N7/104 ,  H04N7/106 ,  H04N7/17309 ,  H04N21/436 ,  H04N21/43632 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/4622 ,  H04N21/615

摘要： A broadband cable network (“BCN”) for determining a common bit-loading modulation scheme for communicating between a plurality of nodes in the BCN is disclosed. The BCN may include a transmitting node within the plurality of nodes where the transmitting node is capable of sending a probe signal to the plurality of nodes, and at least one receiving node within the plurality of nodes in signal communication with the transmitting node. The at least one receiving node is capable of transmitting a first response signal in response to receiving the probe signal. The first response signal includes a first bit-loading modulation scheme determined by the at least one receiving node. The transmitting node is further capable of determining the common bit-loading modulation scheme from the first response signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于确定用于在BCN中的多个节点之间通信的公共比特加载调制方案的宽带电缆网络（“BCN”）。 BCN可以包括多个节点内的发射节点，其中发射节点能够向多个节点发送探测信号，以及多个节点内的至少一个接收节点与发射节点进行信号通信。 响应于接收到探测信号，至少一个接收节点能够发送第一响应信号。 第一响应信号包括由至少一个接收节点确定的第一位加载调制方案。 发送节点还能够从第一响应信号确定公共比特加载调制方案。

公开(公告)号：US09281928B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-08

申请号：US13448301

申请日：2012-04-16

申请人： Ron Porat ,  Vinko Erceg

发明人： Ron Porat ,  Vinko Erceg

IPC分类号： H04B1/38 ,  H04L5/00 ,  H04W72/04

CPC分类号： H04W72/0446 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0044 ,  H04L5/0064 ,  H04L5/0069 ,  H04L5/0087 ,  H04W72/0453 ,  H04W84/12 ,  Y02D70/122 ,  Y02D70/124 ,  Y02D70/14

摘要： Range extension within single user, multiple user, multiple access, and/or MIMO wireless communications. A given communication device designed and implemented for operation in accordance with a given communication protocol, standard, and/or recommended practice operates in accordance with a down-clocked manner to effectuate operation in accordance with at least one other communication protocol, standard, and/or recommended practice. For example, first channelization may undergo down-clocking by a particular and desired ratio to generate a second channelization. As such, at least one portion of a physical layer (PHY) of a given communication device may be leveraged for use in at least one other or additional operational mode based upon the down-clocking employed. Sub-channel and/or channel adaptation may be made based upon any of a number of considerations (e.g., independently by one device, cooperatively by two or more devices, local and/or remote operating condition(s) [or changes thereof], etc.).

摘要翻译： 单用户，多用户，多路访问和/或MIMO无线通信范围扩展。 根据给定的通信协议，标准和/或推荐做法设计和实现的用于操作的给定通信设备根据降频方式进行操作，以根据至少一个其他通信协议，标准和/ 或推荐做法。 例如，第一信道化可以经历特定和期望比率的下行时钟以产生第二信道化。 因此，给定通信设备的物理层（PHY）的至少一部分可以被利用以基于所采用的下行时钟在至少一个其他或附加操作模式中使用。 子信道和/或信道适配可以基于许多考虑中的任何一个（例如，由一个设备独立地由两个或更多个设备协调地，本地和/或远程操作条件[或其变化]， 等等。）。

公开(公告)号：US09113490B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

申请号：US13454021

申请日：2012-04-23

申请人： Ron Porat ,  Jun Zheng

发明人： Ron Porat ,  Jun Zheng

IPC分类号： H04L27/26 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W84/12

CPC分类号： H04L27/2618 ,  H04L27/2602 ,  H04L27/2613 ,  H04L27/2666 ,  H04W52/18 ,  H04W72/1231 ,  H04W84/12

摘要： Short training field (STF) for use within single user, multiple user, multiple access, and/or MIMO wireless communications. An STF design as is made such that the power associated with the tone indices at the edges of the STF design is relatively less than the power associated with the tone indices more centrally located within the STF design. Also, when multiple respective operational modes are supported (e.g., 1 MHz and 2 MHz), the respective STF designs corresponding to those respective operational modes have a great deal of similarity. For example, the respective STF designs for different respective operational modes may have certain common STF tone indices among those respective STF designs.

公开(公告)号：US08965445B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US13460108

申请日：2012-04-30

申请人： Ron Porat

发明人： Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04B7/00 ,  H04M1/00 ,  H04B17/00 ,  H04W88/08 ,  H04L5/00 ,  H04L27/26 ,  H04W52/24 ,  H04L25/02 ,  H04L25/03

CPC分类号： H04W88/08 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0051 ,  H04L25/0228 ,  H04L25/03343 ,  H04L27/2662 ,  H04L2025/03815 ,  H04W52/241

摘要： A base station (BTS) may instruct a client station (CS) to transmit sounding signals that the BTS may analyze to determine what adjustments, such as power, time, and/or frequency adjustment(s) should be made by the CS. The BTS may control when and how the sounding signals are sent by the CS. This helps reduce the possibility of adjustment signals transmitted by two or more CSs colliding. Thus, sounding signals transmitted by the CS in response to a request by the BTS can be received by the BTS with higher a probability of success. This permits the BTS to more accurately characterize the channel and to provide better adjustment of power level, frequency offset, and/or timing offset for more optimal communication. Such techniques can be used to reduce bit error rates and to improve the overall signal to noise ratio encountered by the system.

摘要翻译： 基站（BTS）可以指示客户站（CS）发送BTS可以分析的探测信号，以确定CS应该进行哪些调整，诸如功率，时间和/或频率调整。 BTS可以控制CS的发送信号的时间和方式。 这有助于减少由两个或多个CS发生的调整信号的碰撞的可能性。 因此，响应于BTS的请求，由CS发送的探测信号可以由BTS以更高的成功概率接收。 这允许BTS更准确地表征信道，并且为了更优化的通信而提供功率电平，频率偏移和/或定时偏移的更好的调整。 这样的技术可以用于降低误码率并提高系统遇到的整体信噪比。

公开(公告)号：US08625498B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

申请号：US11625773

申请日：2007-01-22

申请人： Yair Bourlas ,  Peter J. Graumann ,  Sina Zahedi ,  Ron Porat

发明人： Yair Bourlas ,  Peter J. Graumann ,  Sina Zahedi ,  Ron Porat

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04W72/00

CPC分类号： H04L5/023 ,  H04W72/1257 ,  H04W72/1263

摘要： Allocations for access in a wireless system may be tiled onto a subframe having a first dimension and a second dimension. In an exemplary embodiment, allocations are distributed along the first dimension while the second dimension is locked, and the allocations are distributed along the second dimension while the first dimension is locked. In another exemplary embodiment, allocations are striped by extending a length of a first allocation along the first dimension and by expanding a breadth of the first allocation along the second dimension responsive to a size of the first allocation and by extending a length of a second allocation along the second dimension and expanding a breadth of the second allocation along the first dimension responsive to a size of the second allocation. In yet another exemplary embodiment, multiple allocations are placed proximately to an allocation placement target and allocation-free areas are produced on a subframe.

摘要翻译： 用于无线系统中接入的分配可以平铺到具有第一维度和第二维度的子帧上。 在示例性实施例中，在第二维度被锁定的同时沿着第一维度分配分配，并且在第一维度被锁定的同时沿着第二维度分配分配。 在另一个示例性实施例中，通过沿着第一维度扩展第一分配的长度并且通过响应于第一分配的大小沿着第二维度扩展第一分配的宽度并且通过扩展第二分配的长度来对分配进行条带化 沿着第二维度，并且响应于第二分配的大小，沿着第一维度扩展第二分配的宽度。 在另一个示例性实施例中，多个分配被放置在分配放置目标附近，并且在子帧上产生无分配区域。