Laminated phase retarder having a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, polarizing member and liquid crystal display device
    72.
    发明授权
    Laminated phase retarder having a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, polarizing member and liquid crystal display device 有权
    具有胆甾型液晶层,偏振构件和液晶显示装置的层压相位延迟器

    公开(公告)号:US06829026B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US10265142

    申请日:2002-10-07

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A laminated phase retarder having: a laminate of a retardation layer A made of a thermoplastic resin exhibiting positive birefringent characteristic and a retardation layer B constituted by an oriented solidified layer of cholesteric liquid crystal exhibiting a selective reflection wavelength range not larger than 350 nm; wherein Re of the laminate is not smaller than 10 nm and Rth−Re of the laminate is not smaller than 50 nm when Re and Rth are given by Re=(nx−ny)×d and Rth=(nx−nz)×d in which nx and ny are in-plane main refractive indices, nz is a thicknesswise refractive index, and d is a layer thickness. A polarizing member having: a laminate of a laminated phase retarder defined above; and a polarizer. A liquid-crystal display device having: a liquid-crystal cell; and a laminated phase retarder or a polarizing member defined above and disposed on at least one of opposite surfaces of the liquid-crystal cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种叠层相位延迟器,具有:由表现出正双折射特性的热塑性树脂制成的相位差层A和由350nm以下的选择性反射波长范围的胆甾型液晶的取向凝固层构成的相位差层B的叠层体; 其中当Re和Rth由Re =(nx-ny)xd和Rth =(nx-nz)xd给出时,层压体的Re不小于10nm,并且层叠体的Rth-Re不小于50nm,其中 nx和ny是面内主折射率,nz是厚度折射率,d是层厚度。 一种偏振构件,具有:上述层叠相位延迟器的层压体; 和偏振器。 一种液晶显示装置,具有:液晶单元; 以及上面限定的层叠相位延迟器或偏振元件,并设置在液晶单元的至少一个相对表面上。

    Wide viewing angle polarizer and liquid-crystal display device
    73.
    发明授权
    Wide viewing angle polarizer and liquid-crystal display device 有权
    宽视角偏光镜和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06717642B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-06

    申请号:US10266943

    申请日:2002-10-09

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A wide viewing angle polarizer having: a polarizing film; and a phase retarder adhesively laminated on at least one surface of the polarizing film through an adhesive layer, the phase retarder being made of a composite phase retarder constituted by a laminate in which a retardation layer B of a cholesteric liquid crystal-oriented solidified layer in a selective reflection wavelength range of not larger than 350 nm is supported by a retardation layer A of a thermoplastic resin exhibiting positive birefringence, the composite phase retarder being formed so that the laminate has Re of not smaller than 10 nm and Rth−Re of not smaller than 50 nm when Re and Rth are defined as Re=(nx−ny)X d and Rth=(nx−nz)X d respectively in which nx and ny are in-plane main refractive indices, nz is a thicknesswise refractive index, and d is a layer thickness. A liquid-crystal display device having: a liquid-crystal cell; and a wide viewing angle polarizer defined above and disposed on at least one surface of the liquid-crystal cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种宽视角偏光镜,具有:偏光膜; 以及通过粘合层粘合地层压在偏振膜的至少一个表面上的相位延迟器,所述相位延迟器由复合相位延迟器构成,所述复合相位延迟器由层叠体构成,其中胆甾型液晶取向凝固层的相位差层B 通过具有正双折射的热塑性树脂的延迟层A支撑不大于350nm的选择反射波长范围,复合相位延迟器形成为使得层压体的Re不小于10nm,Rth-Re不为10nm 当Re和Rth被定义为其中nx和ny是面内主折射率的Re =(nx-ny)X d和Rth =(nx-nz)X d时,小于50nm,nz是厚度折射率 ,d为层厚。 一种液晶显示装置,具有:液晶单元; 以及上面定义的宽视角偏光镜,并设置在液晶单元的至少一个表面上。

    Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display apparatus
    76.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    液晶面板和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08493527B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12489629

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: The liquid crystal panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid crystal cell, a first polarizing plate placed on one side of the liquid crystal cell, a second polarizing plate and a third polarizing plate placed on the other side of the liquid crystal cell in an order starting from a side of the liquid crystal cell, and a retardation plate (A) placed between the liquid crystal cell and the second polarizing plate, wherein a refractive index ellipsoid of the retardation plate (A) has a relationship of nx≧ny>nz, a difference (ΔT2−1=T2−T1) between a transmittance (T2) of the second polarizing plate and a transmittance (T1) of the first polarizing plate is larger than 0%, a difference (ΔT3−2=T3−T2) between a transmittance (T3) of the third polarizing plate and a transmittance (T2) of the second polarizing plate is 4.0% to 7.5%, and the third polarizing plate is a linearly polarized light separation type reflective polarizing plate.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明实施例的液晶面板包括液晶单元,位于液晶单元一侧的第一偏振板,位于液晶单元的另一侧的第二偏振板和第三偏振板 单元,从液晶单元的一侧开始的顺序,以及放置在液晶单元和第二偏振板之间的相位差板(A),其中相位差板(A)的折射率椭圆具有n× > nz,第二偏振片的透射率(T2)与第一偏振片的透射率(T1)之间的差(DeltaT2-1 = T2-T1)大于0%,ΔT3- 第三偏光板的透射率(T3)与第二偏光板的透射率(T2)之比为4.0%〜7.5%,第三偏光板为直线偏振光分离型反射偏光板 。

    Optical film, liquid crystal panel, and liquid crystal display apparatus
    78.
    发明授权
    Optical film, liquid crystal panel, and liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    光学膜,液晶面板和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08199289B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US11409108

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: There is provided: an optical film suitable for a liquid crystal display apparatus providing a colorless neutral display in all azimuth angle directions; a liquid crystal panel employing the optical film; and a liquid crystal display apparatus employing the liquid crystal panel. An optical film includes a transparent protective film, a polarizer, and a birefringent layer having a relationship of nx>ny=nz and positive uniaxial property, in the stated order, in which the polarizer and the birefringent layer are laminated directly through one of a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an adhesive.

    摘要翻译: 提供:适用于在所有方位角方向上提供无色中性显示的液晶显示装置的光学膜; 使用该光学膜的液晶面板; 以及采用该液晶面板的液晶显示装置。 光学膜包括透明保护膜,偏振片和具有nx> ny = nz和正单轴性质的双折射层的顺序,其中偏振器和双折射层直接层压在一个 压敏粘合剂和粘合剂。

    Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display apparatus using the same
    79.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display apparatus using the same 有权
    液晶面板及使用其的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08194204B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US11914085

    申请日:2006-04-20

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal panel according to the present invention includes a backlight portion emitting light having a brightness distribution in a horizontally oblong oval shape assuming that a longitudinal direction of a panel is a horizontal direction; a first polarizer; a liquid crystal cell; an optical compensation layer having a refractive index profile of nx>ny>nz; and a second polarizer, in this order from a backlight side. According to the present invention, a liquid crystal panel having remarkably excellent contrast in an oblique direction, small light leakage in a black display and a small color shift is provided.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的液晶面板包括假设面板的纵向方向为水平方向,发出具有水平椭圆形椭圆形的亮度分布的光的背光部分; 第一偏振器; 液晶单元; 折射率分布为nx> ny> nz的光学补偿层; 和第二偏振器,从背光源的顺序。 根据本发明,提供了在倾斜方向上具有非常优异的对比度,黑色显示器中的小的漏光和小的色移的液晶面板。

    Liquid Crystal Panel and Liquid Crystal Display Apparatus
    80.
    发明申请
    Liquid Crystal Panel and Liquid Crystal Display Apparatus 有权
    液晶面板和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100277679A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12085306

    申请日:2006-11-09

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: There are provided a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal display apparatus each having an excellent screen contrast, a small color shift, and small display unevenness. The liquid crystal panel includes a liquid crystal cell, a first polarizer, a second polarizer, a protective layer, a first optical compensation layer and a second optical compensation layer. The protective layer has relationships of 0 nm≦Δnd (550) 10 nm and 0 nm≦Rth(550) 20 nm. The first optical compensation layer has an absolute value of a photoelastic coefficient of 40×10−12 (m2/N) or less, and has relationships of Δnd(380) ny>nz and 90 nm≧Δnd(550) ≦200 nm. The second optical compensation layer has relationships of Rth(380)>Rth(550)>Rth(780) and nx=ny>nz.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的屏幕对比度,小的色移和小的显示不均匀性的液晶面板和液晶显示装置。 液晶面板包括液晶单元,第一偏振器,第二偏振器,保护层,第一光学补偿层和第二光学补偿层。 保护层具有0nm和nlE;&Dgr; nd(550)10nm和0nm&amp; NlE; Rth(550)20nm之间的关系。 第一光学补偿层的光弹性系数的绝对值为40×10-12(m 2 / N)以下,并且具有&Dgr; nd(380)<&Dgr; nd(550)<&Dgr; nd(780 ),nx> ny> nz和90nm≥&Dgr; nd(550)&nlE; 200nm。 第二光学补偿层具有Rth(380)> Rth(550)> Rth(780)和nx = ny> nz的关系。