APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCODING AUDIO DATA, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECODING AUDIO DATA
    72.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENCODING AUDIO DATA, AND APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECODING AUDIO DATA 有权
    用于编码音频数据的装置和方法,以及用于解码音频数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070043575A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:US11459513

    申请日:2006-07-24

    IPC分类号: G10L21/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for encoding audio data and a method and apparatus for decoding audio data, which can generate and decode, respectively, scalable lossless streams and which can shorten the time necessary to generate and decode lossless streams. A lossy-core encoder unit performs lossy compression on an input audio signal, generating a core stream. A simplified lossy-core decoding unit decodes only spectral signals of a specified band, e.g., a lower frequency band to generate a lossy decoded audio signal. A subtracter subtracts a lossy decoded audio signal from the input audio signal delayed to generate a residual signal. A rounding-off unit performs a process of rounding off the number of bits constituting the residual signal. A lossless-enhance encoder unit performs lossless compression on the residual signal to generate an enhanced stream. A stream-combining unit combines the core stream and the enhanced stream to generate a scalable lossless stream.

    摘要翻译: 用于对音频数据进行编码的方法和装置以及用于对音频数据进行解码的方法和装置,其可以分别生成和解码可伸缩的无损流,并且可以缩短生成和解码无损流所需的时间。 有损核心编码器单元对输入音频信号执行有损压缩,产生核心流。 简化的有损码解码单元仅解码指定频带(例如较低频带)的频谱信号,以产生有损解码音频信号。 减法器从延迟的输入音频信号中减去有损解码音频信号以产生残留信号。 舍入单元执行舍弃构成残差信号的位数的处理。 无损增强编码器单元对残余信号执行无损压缩以产生增强的流。 流合并单元组合核心流和增强流,以生成可伸缩的无损流。

    Isolation damper pulley and method of producing the same
    73.
    发明申请
    Isolation damper pulley and method of producing the same 有权
    隔离阻尼滑轮及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060172832A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US10564231

    申请日:2004-07-09

    IPC分类号: F16H55/36 F16D3/00

    摘要: An isolation damper pulley comprises a damper section 1 and an isolation pulley section 2 assembled thereto, wherein a first fitting portion 18 constituted from a cylindrical portion concentric with a center axis O of a through hole 13 is provided to a hub 10 of the damper unit 1. The isolation pulley section 2 has a supporting member 22 fixed to a pulley portion 21 via an annular elastic member 23, wherein a second fitting portion 27 concentric with the first fitting portion 18 is provided to the supporting member 22. A third fitting portion 32 concentric with the first fitting portion 18 is provided to a pressing member 31 applying a precompression to the annular elastic member 23 in cooperation with the supporting member 22. The second fitting portion 27 and the third fitting portion 32 are fitted to each other and these fitting portions are fitted to the first fitting portion 18, so that the isolation pulley section 2 is assembled to the damper section 1.

    摘要翻译: 隔离阻尼带轮包括阻尼器部分1和组装在其上的隔离带轮部分2,其中由与通孔13的中心轴线O同心的圆柱形部分构成的第一装配部分18设置在阻尼器单元 隔离带轮部分2具有经由环形弹性构件23固定到滑轮部分21的支撑构件22,其中与第一装配部分18同心的第二装配部分27设置在支撑构件22上。第三装配部分 32与第一装配部分18同心地设置在与支撑构件22协作的情况下向环形弹性构件23施加预压缩的按压构件31.第二装配部分27和第三装配部分32彼此嵌合, 装配部分装配到第一装配部分18,使得隔离带轮部分2组装到阻尼器部分1上。

    Public-key-encryption data-communication system and data-communication-system forming method
    74.
    发明授权
    Public-key-encryption data-communication system and data-communication-system forming method 失效
    公钥加密数据通信系统和数据通信系统形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06990583B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-24

    申请号:US09793063

    申请日:2001-02-26

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: A public-key-encryption data-communication system includes a public-key-certificate issuer authority. The public-key-certificate issuer authority performs the issuance of a public key certificate and management operations, certification of a subject to be certificated, which is a certificate issuing request, and management such as registration processing are executed by a root registration authority or each registration authority. The public-key-certificate issuer authority performs processing for validating, invalidating, and deleting the certificate in accordance with a request from the root registration authority. The root registration authority accepts a request for issuing a public key certificate corresponding to the subject to be certificated which is under the control of a certificated registration authority, and transfers it to the public-key-certificate issuer authority in a form in which a signature is added to it. Processes by the public-key-certificate issuer authority, the root registration authority, the registration authority are separated, whereby the need for new implementation of user recognition, certificate issuance, registration, and management is eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 公钥加密数据通信系统包括公开密钥证书颁发机构。 公共密钥证书颁发机构执行公钥证书和管理操作,作为证书颁发请求的认证对象的认证,注册处理等管理由根注册机构或者每个 登记机关。 公钥证书颁发机构根据根注册机构的请求执行验证,无效和删除证书的处理。 根注册机构接受发出与被认证主体相对应的公开密钥证书的请求,该证书由被认证的注册机构控制,并以签名的形式传送给公共密钥证书颁发机构 添加到它 公钥证书颁发机构,根注册机构,注册机构的流程分开,消除了对用户认可,证书颁发,注册和管理的新实施的需要。

    Viscous damper
    77.
    发明申请
    Viscous damper 失效
    粘性阻尼器

    公开(公告)号:US20050235943A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US10514551

    申请日:2003-05-30

    摘要: A viscous damper having improved versatility, easy to produce, capable of reducing production cost The viscous damper comprises an annular inertial mass body (14) received in a case (10) together with a damping liquid, and a hub (11) for fixing the case on the rotary shaft of an internal combustion engine. The case comprises a case main body (12) of substantially U-shaped cross section, and a cover (7) for liquid-tightly closing an opening (12d) directed to one axial side of the main body, and defining a sealed chamber (13) in the inside. The inertial mass body is made by superposing and joining a plurality of annular plates (14a). By thrust bearings (5) attached in holes (8) in the annular plate on both axial sides of the inertial mass body and by a journal bearing (6) attached in a recessed groove (9) in the inner periphery of the inertial mass body, the inertial mass body is supported on both axial sides and radially and disposed for peripheral rotation in the sealed chamber (13).

    摘要翻译: 一种具有改进的通用性,易于制造,能够降低生产成本的粘性阻尼器。粘性阻尼器包括与阻尼液一起容纳在壳体(10)中的环形惯性质量体(14)和用于固定 在内燃机的旋转轴上的情况。 壳体包括大致U形横截面的壳体主体(12)和用于液体密封指向主体的一个轴向侧面的开口(12d)的盖子(7),并且限定密封室 (13)在里面。 惯性质量体通过叠加并连接多个环形板(14a)而制成。 通过安装在惯性质量体的两个轴向侧的环形板上的孔(8)中的推力轴承(5)和安装在惯性体的内周的凹槽(9)中的轴颈轴承(6) 惯性质量体在轴向两侧被径向支撑并设置在密封室13内的周向旋转。

    Driving apparatus in printing press
    79.
    发明申请
    Driving apparatus in printing press 有权
    印刷机中的驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050016396A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10898090

    申请日:2004-07-23

    摘要: A driving apparatus in a printing press includes a plate cylinder driven by a printing press motor, an inking device drive-coupled to the plate cylinder, and a driving connecting/disconnecting mechanism. The mechanism connects and disconnects transmission of driving from the plate cylinder to the inking device, and includes first and second gears which are engageable with each other, supported rotatably, and constantly drive-coupled to one and the remaining one, respectively, of the plate cylinder and inking device. The second gear has a second engaging portion engageable with a plurality of first engaging portions of the first gear which have the same shape and are equidistantly arranged in a rotational direction of the first gear. When the first and second engaging portions engage, the plate cylinder and inking device are drive-coupled; when they are disengaged, they are disconnected. The number of first engaging portions is set on the basis of a value related to the first gear, so that when the plate cylinder reaches a phase identical to that where the first and second engaging portions disengage, the first and second engaging portions can engage regardless of a driving connection ratio of one of the plate cylinder and inking device to the first gear.

    摘要翻译: 印刷机中的驱动装置包括由印刷机电动机驱动的印版滚筒,驱动联接到印版滚筒的着墨装置和驱动连接/断开机构。 该机构连接和断开驱动从印版滚筒向着墨装置的传输,并且包括可彼此接合的第一和第二齿轮,可旋转地支撑并且分别恒定地驱动耦合到板的一个和剩余的一个 气缸和上墨装置。 第二齿轮具有可与第一齿轮的多个第一接合部接合的第二接合部,该第一接合部具有与第一齿轮的旋转方向相同的形状并且等距设置。 当第一和第二接合部分接合时,印版滚筒和上墨装置被驱动耦合; 当它们被分离时,它们被断开。 基于与第一齿轮相关的值设定第一接合部的数量,使得当印版滚筒达到与第一和第二接合部分脱离的相位相同的相位时,第一和第二接合部分可以接合 一个印版滚筒和上墨装置的一个驱动连接比与第一档。

    Torsional damper
    80.
    发明授权
    Torsional damper 失效
    扭转阻尼器

    公开(公告)号:US06684735B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10093719

    申请日:2002-03-07

    IPC分类号: F16F1510

    摘要: A torsional damper mounted to a crank shaft of an internal combustion engine has a hub provided with a rim portion and a fixing portion, and a boss welded to the rim portion. A mass body is arranged in an outer side of the rim portion via a cylindrical elastic body. A seal element of an oil seal mounted to an engine assembly makes contact with an outer circumferential surface of the boss. The hub 11 has a carbon equivalent of 0.5% or less, and a boss has a carbon equivalent of 0.5% or less and a carbon content of 0.2% or more. Induction hardening is applied to a portion of the boss with which the oil element makes contact.

    摘要翻译: 安装在内燃机的曲轴上的扭转阻尼器具有设置有轮辋部分和固定部分的轮毂,以及焊接到轮辋部分的轮毂。 质量体通过圆柱形弹性体布置在边缘部分的外侧。 安装到发动机组件上的油封的密封元件与凸台的外圆周表面接触。 毂11的碳当量为0.5%以下,凸台的碳当量为0.5%以下,碳含量为0.2%以上。 感应淬火被施加到油元件与其接触的凸台的一部分上。