Piston seal device for reciprocating compressor
    71.
    发明授权
    Piston seal device for reciprocating compressor 失效
    活塞式压缩机活塞密封装置

    公开(公告)号:US4676143A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US770143

    申请日:1985-08-27

    CPC分类号: F04B39/042 F16J15/3228

    摘要: A piston seal device for a reciprocating compressor, having a piston slidably mounted in a cylinder bore and having a circumferential groove, and a resilient piston ring fitted in the circumferential groove of the piston and sealingly engageable with the cylinder bore. The circumferential groove includes a centrally recessed bottom wall for causing the piston ring to be resiliently and arcuately deformed to have a pair of opposite outer corner edges sealingly engageable with the cylinder bore. The piston sealing device thus provides a great sealing force both at the discharge stage and the intake stage, thereby improving the efficiency and lubrication of the compressor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于往复式压缩机的活塞密封装置,具有可滑动地安装在气缸孔中并具有周向槽的活塞和安装在活塞的周向槽中并与气缸孔密封接合的弹性活塞环。 圆周凹槽包括一个中心凹入的底壁,用于使活塞环弹性和弧形变形,以具有与气缸孔密封接合的一对相对的外角部边缘。 因此,活塞密封装置在排放阶段和进气阶段都提供了很大的密封力,从而提高了压缩机的效率和润滑。

    Photosensor array devices
    72.
    发明授权
    Photosensor array devices 失效
    光电传感器阵列器件

    公开(公告)号:US4607168A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:US511333

    申请日:1983-07-06

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146 H01J40/14

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14643 H01L27/14665

    摘要: A photosensor array device comprises a line sensor including a plurality of sets of sensors juxtaposed on a transparent glass substrate. Each set comprises an amorphous silicon photodiode, a crosstalk preventing element in the form of a diode or a transistor and a matrix wiring connected to the element. A selector is provided for driving the crosstalk preventing elements of the line sensor. The photodiode and the crosstalk preventing element are formed integrally.

    摘要翻译: 光传感器阵列器件包括线传感器,其包括并置在透明玻璃衬底上的多组传感器。 每组包括非晶硅光电二极管,二极管或晶体管形式的串扰防止元件和连接到元件的矩阵布线。 提供了用于驱动线路传感器的防串扰元件的选择器。 光电二极管和防串扰元件整体形成。

    Swash plate type compressor improved with elongated and tortuous input
and output passage systems
    73.
    发明授权
    Swash plate type compressor improved with elongated and tortuous input and output passage systems 失效
    斜盘式压缩机通过细长曲折的输入和输出通道系统改进

    公开(公告)号:US4583922A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US684089

    申请日:1984-12-20

    摘要: In an improved swash plate type compressor in which a first end block, holding a first valve plate against one end of the cylinder block, defines a first input plenum and an output plenum with input and output valve means for a first set of cylinder chambers, a partition plate is secured between the other end of the cylinder block and a second end block and holds a second valve plate against that end of the cylinder block, defining for a second set of cylinder chambers a second input plenum with input valve means and an output chamber with an output valve means. The second end block defines inlet and outlet buffering chambers to which an inlet and an outlet open. The cylinder block is formed with an input transfer passage communicated at its ends to the first and second input plenums. The partition plate is formed with an output transfer aperture for the output chamber, communicating it to the outlet buffering chamber. Also, a means communicates from the inlet buffering chamber to the input transfer passage. Thereby, input and output pulsations are well attenuated.

    摘要翻译: 在一种改进的斜盘式压缩机中,其中保持第一阀板抵靠气缸体的一端的第一端块限定了第一输入增压室和具有用于第一组气缸室的输入和输出阀装置的输出增压室, 分隔板被固定在气缸体的另一端和第二端块之间,并且将第二阀板保持在气缸体的端部上,该第二阀板限定用于第二组气缸室,具有输入阀装置的第二输入增压室和 输出室具有输出阀装置。 第二端块限定入口和出口缓冲室,入口和出口打开。 气缸体形成有在其端部连通到第一和第二输入增压室的输入传递通道。 分隔板形成有用于输出室的输出传送孔,将其连通到出口缓冲室。 而且,一种装置从入口缓冲室连接到输入传送通道。 因此,输入和输出脉动被很好的衰减。

    Two-beam scanning optical system
    74.
    发明授权
    Two-beam scanning optical system 失效
    双光束扫描光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US4525024A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US438772

    申请日:1982-11-03

    摘要: A two-beam scanning optical system comprising two laser beams each having a polarization characteristic, a first polarization beam splitter for compounding the two laser beams into one laser beam, a rotary polygonal mirror for scanning the compounded laser beam, a second polarization beam splitter for separating the compounded laser beam into two laser beams, and a lens system for focusing the separated laser beams onto a surface of a sensitive drum of a laser printer and onto a surface of an original document to be read, respectively, so that said two separated laser beams scan the respective surfaces of the sensitive drum and the original document.

    摘要翻译: 一种双光束扫描光学系统,包括两个具有偏振特性的激光束,用于将两个激光束复合成一个激光束的第一偏振分束器,用于扫描复合激光束的旋转多面镜,用于扫描复合激光束的第二偏振分束器 将复合激光束分离成两束激光束,以及透镜系统,用于将分离的激光束分别聚焦到激光打印机的感光鼓的表面上并分别到待读取的原稿的表面上,使得所述两个分离的激光束 激光束扫描感光鼓和原稿的各个表面。

    Optical input and output scanning system
    75.
    发明授权
    Optical input and output scanning system 失效
    光输入和输出扫描系统

    公开(公告)号:US4514079A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-30

    申请号:US397901

    申请日:1982-07-13

    CPC分类号: H04N1/207

    摘要: An optical input and output device which includes laser beam generating means, a photo-conductive drum to be formed with an electrolatent image according to the intensity of a laser beam, scanning means for simultaneously deflecting and distributing the laser beam between the surface of a sheet of paper written with a picture image to be received and the surface of the photo-conductive drum to irradiate and linearly scan the respective surfaces, and photoelectric converting means made receptive of the laser beam reflected from the paper surface thereby to convert it into an electric signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种光输入和输出装置,其包括激光束发生装置,根据激光束的强度形成有电照相图像的光电导鼓,用于同时偏转和分配激光束在片材表面之间的扫描装置 的纸张被写入要被接收的图像图像和光导体鼓的表面以​​照射和线性扫描各个表面;以及光电转换装置,其接收从纸张表面反射的激光束,从而将其转换成电 信号。

    Plasma processing apparatus for performing accurate end point detection
    76.
    发明授权
    Plasma processing apparatus for performing accurate end point detection 有权
    用于执行精确终点检测的等离子体处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08580077B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US12637955

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01L21/66 H01L21/3065

    摘要: A plasma processing apparatus for generating a plasma of a processing gas by applying a high frequency power to an electrode provided in a processing chamber and processing a substrate using the plasma is provided. The plasma processing apparatus includes an optical data detection unit, a data storage unit and a control unit. The optical data detection unit detects optical data when plasma processing the substrate. The data storage unit stores correlation data representing a correlation between type data corresponding to a plurality of types classified based on a type of a mask or a film to be processed disposed on the substrate and optical data to be detected by the optical data detection unit, and end point detection setting data sets, each of the setting data sets serving to detect a plasma processing end point and corresponding to one of the types.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种等离子体处理装置,其通过向设置在处理室中的电极施加高频功率并使用等离子体处理衬底来产生处理气体的等离子体。 等离子体处理装置包括光学数据检测单元,数据存储单元和控制单元。 光学数据检测单元在等离子体处理衬底时检测光学数据。 数据存储单元存储表示与基于掩膜的类型分类的多种类型的类型数据之间的相关性的相关数据,以及由光学数据检测单元检测的要被检测的光学数据, 和终点检测设定数据组,每个设定数据组用于检测等离子体处理终点并对应于其中一种类型。

    Process for producing electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, and membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells
    78.
    发明授权
    Process for producing electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, and membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells 失效
    用于生产用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的电解质材料的方法和用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的膜 - 电极组件

    公开(公告)号:US08198394B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US12430961

    申请日:2009-04-28

    IPC分类号: C08J5/20

    摘要: A membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells which is excellent in water repellency and gas diffusivity and which exhibits a high output power density, can be obtained by using, as an electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, a fluoropolymer obtained by contacting a fluoropolymer which is excellent in gas diffusivity and which has alicyclic structures in its main chain and further has sulfonic acid groups, with fluorine gas for fluorination to increase water repellency and stabilize the molecule ends. The above fluoropolymer is preferably made of a copolymer comprising repeating units based on the following monomer A and repeating units based on the following monomer B (wherein Y is a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, m is an integer of from 0 to 3, p is 0 or 1, and n is an integer of from 1 to 12): Monomer A: A perfluoromonomer which gives a polymer having repeating units containing cyclic structures in its main chain by radical polymerization Monomer B: CF2═CF—(OCF2CFY)m-0p-(CF2)n—SO3H.

    摘要翻译: 作为聚合物电解质型燃料电池的电解质材料,可以通过使用通过使聚合物电解质燃料电池接触而获得的含氟聚合物,获得具有优异的防水性和气体扩散性并且显示出高功率密度的聚合物电解质燃料电池用膜电极组件 含氟聚合物,其气体扩散性优异,并且在其主链中具有脂环结构并且还具有磺酸基,氟气用于氟化以增加拒水性并稳定分子末端。 上述含氟聚合物优选由包含以下单体A的重复单元和基于以下单体B的重复单元(其中Y为氟原子或三氟甲基,m为0〜3的整数,p 是0或1,n为1至12的整数):单体A:通过自由基聚合在其主链中产生含有环状结构的重复单元的聚合物的全氟单体单体B:CF 2 = CF-(OCF 2 CF 3)m -Op-(CF2)n-SO3H。

    Polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and membrane/electrode assembly
    79.
    发明授权
    Polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and membrane/electrode assembly 有权
    用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的聚合物,聚合物电解质膜和膜/电极组件

    公开(公告)号:US08124295B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US11771414

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A polymer electrolyte membrane made of a polymer has a low electrical resistance, high heat resistance and is strong against repeats of swelling and shrinkage. Thus, a membrane/electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells having high power generation performance and excellent in durability can be provided.For a polymer electrolyte membrane 15 or for a catalyst layer 11 constituting electrodes 13 and 14, a polymer comprising units (U1) and units (U2) is used: Q1, Q2: a perfluoroalkylene group which may have —O— or the like; Rf1, Rf2: a perfluoroalkyl group which may have —O—; X: an oxygen atom or the like; a: 0 or the like; Y, Z: a fluorine atom, or a monovalent perfluoroorganic group such as —CF3; S: 0 to 1; and t: 0 to 3.

    摘要翻译: 由聚合物制成的聚合物电解质膜具有低电阻,高耐热性,并且强烈地反映了膨胀和收缩的重复。 因此,可以提供具有高发电性能和优异的耐久性的用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的膜/电极组件。 对于构成电极13和14的高分子电解质膜15或催化剂层11,使用包含单元(U1)和单元(U2)的聚合物:Q1,Q2:可具有-O-等的全氟亚烷基; Rf1,Rf2:可具有-O-的全氟烷基; X:氧原子等; a:0等; Y,Z:氟原子,或一价全氟有机基团如-CF 3; S:0到1; 和t:0到3。

    Electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, electrolyte membrane and membrane/electrode assembly
    80.
    发明授权
    Electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, electrolyte membrane and membrane/electrode assembly 有权
    用于聚合物电解质燃料电池,电解质膜和膜/电极组件的电解质材料

    公开(公告)号:US08097383B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12010589

    申请日:2008-01-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: To provide a polymer electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, which is an electrolyte material having a high ion exchange capacity and a low resistance, and which has a higher softening temperature than a conventional electrolyte material.An electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, which is made of a polymer containing repeating units based on a fluoromonomer having a radical polymerization reactivity, wherein the repeating units contain, in their side chains, a structure having ionic groups represented in the following formula (α) (provided that in the formula, each of Q1 and Q2 which are independent of each other, is a single bond or a perfluoroalkylene group that may have an etheric oxygen atom, provided that they are not single bonds at the same time, Rf1 is a perfluoroalkyl group which may have an etheric oxygen atom, and X is an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom, provided that when X is an oxygen atom, a=0, when X is a nitrogen atom, a=1, and when X is a carbon atom, a=2, and Y is a fluorine atom or a monovalent perfluoro organic group).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种高分子电解质燃料电池用聚合物电解质材料,该高分子电解质材料是具有高离子交换能力和低电阻的电解质材料,其软化温度高于常规电解质材料。 一种用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的电解质材料,其由含有具有自由基聚合反应性的含氟单体的重复单元的聚合物制成,其中重复单元在其侧链中包含具有下式表示的离子基团的结构( α)(条件是在式中,Q1和Q2各自独立地为可以具有醚性氧原子的单键或全氟亚烷基,条件是它们不同时为单键,Rf1 是可以具有醚性氧原子的全氟烷基,X是氧原子,氮原子或碳原子,条件是当X是氧原子时a = 0,当X是氮原子时,a = 1 ,当X为碳原子时,a = 2,Y为氟原子或1价全氟有机基团)。