摘要:
The degree of a structure change of the sugar chain of a glycoprotein caused by a disease can be measured with high precision rapidly by separating and measuring two or more forms of glycoproteins which are different in sugar chain structure but have substantially the same protein structure, by using a combination of a lectin capable of recognizing the specific sugar chain structure of at least one of these glycoprotein analytes to be measured, and a first antibody which has a property of binding to all the glycoprotein analytes but is kept from binding to glycoprotein analyte(s) having the lectin attached thereto; and separating and measuring glycoprotein analyte(s) having the first antibody attached thereto and glycoprotein analyte(s) having no first antibody attached thereto, by utilizing differences in properties between the former glycoprotein analyte(s) and the latter glycoprotein analyte(s).
摘要:
In a preferred embodiment, a lighting device may include a metal halide lamp and a polarity inversion step-up circuit which generates a DC voltage Va of minus value. An inverter circuit inverts the output of the polarity inversion step-up circuit to create AC voltage and supplies it to a discharge lamp. Consequently, the discharge lamp has applied a square wave AC voltage with voltage between zero and peak being nearly .vertline.Va.vertline.. Potential of a lighting tool to enclose the discharge lamp is set to ground potential. Since the discharge lamp is lit always at a mean lighting potential which is less than the potential of the lighting tool, the Na loss phenomenon is suppressed. That is, life of the discharge lamp can be lengthened. Other embodiments also operate to keep the mean lighting potential of the discharge lamp less than the potential of the lighting tool.
摘要翻译:在优选实施例中,照明装置可以包括金属卤化物灯和产生负值的直流电压Va的极性反转升压电路。 逆变器电路将极性反转升压电路的输出反相以产生交流电压并将其提供给放电灯。 因此,放电灯施加的电压在零和峰值之间的方波交流电压接近| Va |。 将放电灯封闭的照明工具的电位设置为接地电位。 由于放电灯始终处于小于照明工具的电位的平均照明电位,因此抑制了Na损失现象。 也就是说,放电灯的寿命可以延长。 其他实施例还用于保持放电灯的平均照明电位小于照明工具的电位。
摘要:
To rotate a multivalued source picture image consisting of picture data arranged in N rows.times.(m gradations*N) columns 90 degrees, calculating a maximum value of a transposition mode L according to an equation M=[log.sub.2 N], repeatedly selecting an A-th row by increasing a row number A in increments of 1 in the range k*2.sup.L .ltoreq.A.ltoreq.k*2.sup.L +2.sup.L-1 -1 in an inner loop and increasing a value k in increments of 1 in the range 0.ltoreq.k.ltoreq.N/2.sup.L -1 in a middle loop while increasing the transposition mode L in increments of 1 in the range of 1 to M in an outer loop, selecting a B-th row according to an equation B=A+2.sup.L-1 each time the A-th row is selected, transposing the picture data A(j) arranged at j-th columns of the A-th row to A'(j) and the picture data. A(j+m*2.sup.L-1) to B'(j) arranged at the B-th row in the range p*m*2.sup.L .ltoreq.j.ltoreq.p*m*2.sup.L +m*2.sup.L-1 -1 and 0.ltoreq.p.ltoreq.N/2.sup.L -1, transposing the picture data B(j) arranged at j-th columns of the B-th row to B'(j) and the picture data B(j-m*2.sup.L-1) to A'(j) in the range p*m*2.sup.L +m*2.sup.L-1 .ltoreq.j.ltoreq.p*m*2.sup.L +m*2.sup.L -1 to form a quasi-transposed picture image, and changing picture data E(i,m*(N-j-1)+q) of the quasi-transposed picture image to F(m*j+q) in the range 0.ltoreq.j.ltoreq.N-1 and 0.ltoreq.q.ltoreq.m-1 to form a destination picture image.
摘要翻译:为了旋转由排列成N行×(m等级* N)列90度的图像数据构成的多值源图像图像,根据等式M = [log2N]计算置换模式L的最大值,重复选择A 在内循环中以范围k * 2L = A = k * 2L + 2L-1-1中以1为增量的行号A增加行,并以0为范围的增量1增加值k 在外循环中以1为增量的1增加1的移位模式L,在中间循环中 = k = N / 2L-1,根据等式B = A + 2L-1,每第A行被选择,将排列在第A行的第j列的图像数据A(j)转置为A'(j)和图像数据。 在p * m * 2L中排列在第B行的A(j + m * 2L-1)至B'(j),p * m * 2L + m * 2L-1- 1和0 = p = N / 2L-1,将布置在第B行的第j列的图像数据B(j)转置为B'(j)和图像数据B(jm * 2L-1)至A'(j),其范围为p * m * 2L + m * 2L-1 = j p> m * 2L + m * 2L-1,以形成准转置图像 ,并且将准转置图像的图像数据E(i,m *(Nj-1)+ q)改变为范围0 i = N-1中的F(m * j + q) 0 = q = m-1以形成目的图像。
摘要:
In a method and apparatus for transferring information in a form of electron beam, an electron beam detector detects the electron beam, and emission of the electron beam from a predetermined electron beam source is controlled in accordance with a signal from the detector upon detection of the electron beam. In the method and apparatus, a deflection electrode is also used to deflect the electron beams according to an electric or magnetic field to perform charge shifting, logical additions, Logical multiplications, image formation, and the like.
摘要:
In an optical communication system, a transmitted signal is modulated with a subcarrier signal having a frequency higher than the frequency of said transmitted signal on the transmission side, the modulated signal light emitted to a transmission channel. On the reception side, the received signal is filtered and decoded by means of a band-pass filter having a center frequency approximately equal to the frequency of the subcarrier signal of the received signal. The above arrangement makes it possible to achieve an arrangement free from the influence of deterioration in the degree of modulation due to spontaneous emission generated from an optical amplifier disposed midway along the transmission channel. The optical amplifier may be an optical differential gain amplifier which has the differential-gain optical input/output characteristics of outputting spontaneous emission of low intensity according to a digital signal value "0" and output light of high intensity according to a digital signal value "1". The arrangement enables optical amplification of signal light without the risk of outputting high-level spontaneous emission due to direct current excitation. It is therefore possible to provide received signals of high quality by eliminating any deterioration in S/N ratio and any deterioration of the degree of modulation of signal light due to spontaneous emission from the optical amplifier disposed midway along the transmission channel.
摘要:
A document edition system includes a microphone to input audio information; an analog to digital converter to convert the audio information into digital information; a memory unit to store the digital audio information into an external storage unit as information to be added to document information; a sound pressure display control unit to display the sound pressure information of the digital audio information to a display device; a digital to analog converter to regenerate the digital audio information from the memory unit into speech; and a device to add the audio information to an arbitrary position of the document information. The sound pressure display control unit can display the speech regenerating position from the digital to analog converter onto a sound pressure display waveform and also includes a device for displaying the sound pressure information by a predetermined pattern width or a tone. There is also provided a device for adding information denomination to the audio information and for storing the resultant audio information into the external storage unit; a device for reading out the audio information from the external storage unit by the information denominations added thereto upon reproduction; and a device for coupling and editing the plurality of readout audio information by their information denominations.
摘要:
There is disclosed a multimedia network system for transmitting real-time communication type information such as a television video signal and storage type information such as a computer file using at least one transmission path. The real-time communication type information is encrypted by a secret-key system, and the storage type information is encrypted by a public-key system. A common encryption key of the public-key system is changed in each communication. High-speed information can be safely encrypted and transmitted.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an optical fiber communication system for an optical network in which a plurality of types of communication terminal equipments are connected to one another via optical fibers, the optical fiber communication system being consisting of the steps: conducting wavelength multiplexing using at least three wavelengths, allotting a first optical wavelength to a packet switched communication of a distribution control system, allotting a second optical wavelength to a line switched communication of a time division multiplexing system, allotting the residual optical wavelength to a line switched communication by an optical wavelength allotment system, and conducting a control of the line switched communication of the time division multiplexing system using the second optical wavelength and the line switched communication by the optical wavelength allotment using the residual optical wavelength, this control being conducted by using the packet switched communication using the first optical wavelength.The present invention further discloses an optical network having an optical network control unit to which the optical fiber communication system is applied, an optical network having no optical network control unit, a terminal equipment forming the optical network, and an optical network control unit.
摘要:
A magnetic recording device capable of executing frame recording with use of a pair of adjacent magnetic heads has a signal detection circuit for determining whether a given track is unrecorded based on signal reproduced by the magnetic head, a head feeding mechanism, a controller for controlling the head feeding mechanism, the controller allowing the magnetic head to move until two adjacent unrecorded tracks are detected in the frame recording mode.
摘要:
A trolley is reciprocably moved along a guide and work supported by the trolley is vertically moved by a lift mechanism and the lift mechanism is made compact in size, light in weight and highly reliable in operation, whereby the processing speed of a processing line can be increased and therefore productivity can be improved.