公开(公告)号：US4605393A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-12

申请号：US695111

申请日：1985-01-25

Applicant: Eberhard Krieger ,  Theo Moser

Inventor： Eberhard Krieger ,  Theo Moser

IPC: B31B1/76 ,  B31B5/00 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B31B100/00 ,  B31B120/30 ,  B65B43/30 ,  B31B3/80

CPC classification number: B65B43/305 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/027 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: An apparatus for removing carton blanks, erecting and transferring cartons to a conveyor apparatus which includes a magazine for cartons and a rotor with a plurality of radially offstanding suction units. To attain a high output with an apparatus which is simple in structure, the rotor is disposed on a pivotable arm. On each pivoting movement of the rotor during one operating cycle, a carton blank is removed from the magazine while simultaneously formed carton is inserted into the conveyor apparatus at a transfer station. A counterpart suction device, which is associated with a station between the magazine and the transfer station, erects the cartons and breaks them on themselves.

Abstract translation: 一种用于去除纸箱坯件，将纸箱直立和转移到输送设备的设备，该输送设备包括用于纸箱的料盒和具有多个径向脱离的抽吸单元的转子。 为了通过结构简单的装置获得高输出，转子设置在可枢转的臂上。 在一个操作循环期间转子的每个枢转运动时，纸箱坯料从盒中移除，同时形成的纸箱在输送站处被插入输送设备中。 与杂志和转移站之间的站相关联的对方抽吸装置竖立纸箱并将其自身打破。

公开(公告)号：US4578051A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-25

申请号：US705325

申请日：1985-02-25

Applicant: Wayne F. Everman

Inventor： Wayne F. Everman

IPC: B31B19/36 ,  B31B1/12 ,  B31B1/36

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2219/2627 ,  B31B2219/269 ,  Y10T137/36

Abstract: A machine for converting tubular plastic film from flat fold to pleated fold cross section which includes self-contained radio controlled inflating capsule positioned within the tube to inflate it as the gussets are being formed by conventional forming or plowing mechanism.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将管状塑料膜从扁平折叠转换成褶皱横截面的机器，其包括位于管内的独立的无线电控制充气胶囊，以便通过常规成形或犁耕机构形成角撑板来使其膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US4553954A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-19

申请号：US532824

申请日：1983-09-16

Applicant: Peter C. Sewell ,  Gregory E. Rundle ,  Karl L. Hanson

Inventor： Peter C. Sewell ,  Gregory E. Rundle ,  Karl L. Hanson

IPC: B31B1/62 ,  B31B5/78 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B31B5/02

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/281 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2201/29 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: An automatic case erector and sealer apparatus useful in the erecting of packaging cases, boxes and cartons from flats, utilizing case puncturing and gripping pins, spraying adhesive onto the interior surfaces of the case flaps, while the flaps are in a semi-open position, and sealing the minor and major flaps of the erected flats with compression to thereby secure the major and minor flaps for subsequent filling of the formed case, box or carton with consumer goods.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从平面架设包装盒，箱子和纸箱的自动壳体伸缩装置和密封装置，利用壳体穿刺和夹紧销，将胶片喷涂到外壳襟翼的内表面上，同时襟翼处于半开位置， 并用压缩的方式密封竖立的平面的小的和主要的翼片，从而固定主要和次要的翼片，以便随后用消费品填充形成的壳体，盒子或纸箱。

公开(公告)号：US4462779A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US377058

申请日：1982-05-11

Applicant: Friedhelm Brinkmeier ,  Heinrich Frommeyer

Inventor： Friedhelm Brinkmeier ,  Heinrich Frommeyer

IPC: B29C49/00 ,  B29C55/00 ,  B29C55/28 ,  B29L23/00 ,  B31B50/80 ,  B29D7/24

CPC classification number: B29C55/28 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/287

Abstract: To maintain an air or gas bubble forming in a moving tube of plastics material between pairs of squeeze rollers, an air or gas injecting needle is mounted to pivot substantially in a plane containing the centerline of the tube. The needle pierces the tube wall of the bubble when in one rotary position, moves with the tube while pivoting through an arc depending on the depth of needle penetration and is withdrawn from the bubble in a second rotary position.

Abstract translation: 为了保持塑料材料在挤压辊对之间的运动管中形成的空气或气泡，安装空气或气体注射针，以便基本上在包含管的中心线的平面中枢转。 针在一个旋转位置时，针刺穿气泡的管壁，随着针头的穿透深度而通过弧线而转动，并在第二旋转位置从气泡中取出。

公开(公告)号：US4437851A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-20

申请号：US275691

申请日：1981-06-22

Applicant: Sten A. Salenbo

Inventor： Sten A. Salenbo

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B31B5/02

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2201/29 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for handling and setting up large slit-boxes of the type which is formed by a tubular slit-box blank (6) which is collapsed into a flat two layer blank and which comprises sides (7,8) with connected inner flaps (9) and outer flaps (10) respectively at at least one end of the slit-box. The slit-box is handled in a horizontal position by means of a catcher carriage (16) which is displaceable between a first position over a magazine for slit-box blanks (6) and second position for setting up the slit-box blanks. The carriage has a first set of catchers (17) to catch a first side (8) and its connected outer flaps (10) in the first layer of slit-box blanks and a second set of catchers (20) to catch the second side (7) in the upper layer of the slit-box blank. The said second side (7) is released so that the slit-box by its own weight moves to a more or less open position. The inner flap (9) of the released slit-box side (7) in then introduced into the space between the outer flaps (10). Finally the outer flaps (10) are folded in over the inner flaps (9). The folding in of the said first mentioned inner flap (9) is preferably by means of a crank arm (22) having a horizontal arm portion (24) which both provides a substantially complete straightening up of the container blank into parallelipedical tube form by folding in the inner flap (9) and a retaining of the two inner flaps (9) during a predetermined phase of the folding in of the outer flaps (10) over the inner flaps (9). The apparatus may comprise means for sealing the outer flaps (10) to the inner flaps (9).

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理和设置由狭缝盒坯料（6）形成的大型狭缝盒的方法和装置，该狭缝盒坯料被折叠成平的两层坯料，并且包括连接的侧面（7,8） 内侧翼片（9）和外侧翼片（10）分别在狭缝箱的至少一端。 狭缝盒通过捕集器托架（16）处于水平位置，捕集器托架（16）可在位于狭缝箱坯料（6）的料盒之间的第一位置和用于设置切割箱坯料的第二位置之间移动。 滑架具有第一组捕获器（17），以在第一层切割箱坯件中抓住第一侧（8）及其连接的外翼（10），以及第二组捕获器（20）以抓住第二侧 （7）在狭缝箱坯料的上层。 所述第二侧（7）被释放，使得狭缝盒通过其自身的重量移动到或多或少的打开位置。 释放的狭缝箱侧（7）的内侧翼片（9）然后被引入到外侧翼片（10）之间的空间中。 最后，外侧翼片（10）折叠在内侧翼片（9）的上方。 所述第一提到的内翼片（9）的折叠优选地通过具有水平臂部分（24）的曲柄臂（22），两者都通过折叠来提供容器坯料的基本上完全的矫直 在内翼片（9）中并且在外翼片（10）折叠在内翼片（9）上的预定阶段期间保持两个内翼片（9）。 该装置可以包括用于将外翼片（10）密封到内翼片（9）的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4414789A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-15

申请号：US243808

申请日：1981-03-16

Applicant: Domenico Pattarozzi

Inventor： Domenico Pattarozzi

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/24

CPC classification number: B65B43/185 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2201/29 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus that comprises grasping suction pads designed to grip the bottom blank in a pile and, in cooperation first of all with second grasping suction pads, then with an intermediate arm, and finally with third grasping suction pads, to open the blank while it is held stably in a forming station through the contemporaneous gripping of two lateral walls that are maintained orthogonal by the first and second grasping suction pads. At the forming station, first folding devices attend to the folding of the flaps that define the bottom of the container, subsequently to which a pile of articles is placed inside the container. Once this has been done, second folding devices attend to the folding of the flaps that define the cover of the container. Then with the synchronous movement of two frames, each of which is provided with three of the four folding members belonging both to the first and second folding devices, the transfer of the container takes place towards the movement devices connected to a banding group.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种装置，其包括抓住被设计成夹紧绒毛中的底部坯料的吸盘，并且首先与第二把持吸盘接合，然后使用中间臂，最后用第三把持吸垫来打开空白 同时通过同时夹持由第一和第二抓取吸盘保持正交的两个侧壁稳定地保持在成形站中。 在成型站，第一折叠装置考虑到限定容器底部的折板的折叠，随后将一堆物品放置在容器内。 一旦这样做，第二折叠装置考虑到限定容器盖的折板的折叠。 然后，通过两个框架的同步运动，每个框架都具有属于第一和第二折叠装置的四个折叠构件中的三个，容器的转移朝向连接到条带组的移动装置发生。

公开(公告)号：US4254604A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-10

申请号：US421

申请日：1979-01-02

Applicant: Walter H. Vogel ,  Thomas E. Close

Inventor： Walter H. Vogel ,  Thomas E. Close

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B65B35/20 ,  B65B43/32 ,  B65B43/28

CPC classification number: B65B43/325 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B35/205 ,  B31B2201/027 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A cartoner for inserting a product into an expanded carton having at least one open end and side flaps and an end panel with tuck flap thereon, and thereafter closing the open end, the cartoner accommodating a wide variety of carton shapes and sizes; a product infeed conveyor for such a cartoner including a product support plate extending laterally from either side of the cartoner and including a conveyor chain carrying product pushers pivotally mounted thereon, the product support plate being positioned from a bottom carton supporting rail a distance to receive the product pushers therethrough so that the product pushers both feed the product to the cartons and insert the product therein.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将产品插入到具有至少一个开口端和侧翼的扩展纸箱中的纸箱，并且在其上具有折页皮瓣的端面板，然后关闭开口端，纸箱可容纳各种纸箱形状和尺寸; 用于这种纸箱的产品进料输送机，包括从纸箱的任一侧横向延伸的产品支撑板，并且包括枢转地安装在其上的输送链承载产品推动器，产品支撑板从底部纸箱支撑轨定位一段距离以接收 产品推动器穿过其中，使得产品推动器将产品输送到纸箱并将产品插入其中。

公开(公告)号：US4081945A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-04

申请号：US742056

申请日：1976-11-15

Applicant: Rodney K. Calvert ,  Charles Rabun Landrum

Inventor： Rodney K. Calvert ,  Charles Rabun Landrum

IPC: B65B43/28 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B65B7/20 ,  B65B43/18

CPC classification number: B65B7/20 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B43/185 ,  B31B2201/027 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2201/29 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A packaging machine includes oscillatable feeding means for withdrawing cartons from a hopper in sequence together with pusher means which engages withdrawn cartons and moves the cartons in sequence into cooperative relationship with conveyor means having transversely disposed spaced apart flight bars which move the cartons along a predetermined path so that leading end flaps of transversely disposed open ended cartons are disposed for engagement by static plows and so that a folding arm movable in a horizontal plane and through a clearance notch formed in each leading end flap may engage the immediately preceding trailing end flap so as to impart closing movement thereto. The machine may be readily converted for use with cartons of different sizes by suction means disposed on the oscillatable feeding means and arranged to provide suction pressure during every cycle or during alternate cycles only.

Abstract translation: 一种包装机器包括可摆放的进给装置，用于依次与料斗一起从料斗中取出纸箱，以及推动装置，该推动装置与取出的纸箱接合并将纸箱按顺序移动到与输送装置的协作关系中，该输送装置具有横向布置的间隔开的飞行条， 使得横向布置的开放式纸箱的前端折板被设置成用于通过静态犁进行接合，并且使得可在水平面中移动并通过形成在每个前端翼片中的间隙的折叠臂可以与紧邻的前端翼片接合，以便 以向其施加关闭运动。 该机器可以容易地转换为与不同尺寸的纸箱一起使用，该抽吸装置设置在可摆放的进给装置上，并被布置成在每个循环期间或仅在交替循环期间提供吸入压力。

公开(公告)号：US4072090A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-07

申请号：US698401

申请日：1976-06-21

Applicant: Raymond A. Heisler

Inventor： Raymond A. Heisler

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B31B1/80

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed for improvements in the receiving of folded cartons in a vertical manner and in a storage chute having a beam transport and reciprocating this beam in such a controlled manner so that on the forward stroke this beam is lifted to advance the cartons at a selected rate. From this horizontal chute and the reciprocated beam the cartons are delivered to a relatively horizontal delivery chute from which they are drawn one-at-a-time for erecting. Positive carton edge engagement and release is provided in a novel escapement means so that irregularly made cartons can be accommodated for delivery at a regular rate. This novel escapement insures that only one carton is engaged and pulled from the chute when engaged by the vacuum cups on the swinging suction arm of the erecting station. To insure that an adequate vacuum is present at the occasion of the initial pressing of the suction cups to the lowermost carton there is provided a vacuum assist which is terminated automatically when a determined level of vacuum in the suction system is reached.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于改进以垂直方式接收折叠纸箱的装置和方法，以及在具有光束传输并且以这种受控方式往复运动的存放槽中的改进，使得在向前行程上该梁被提升以推进纸箱 以选定的速率。 从该水平滑槽和往复运动的横梁中，纸箱被输送到相对水平的输送槽，它们一次一个地被拉出以用于架设。 以新颖的擒纵机构提供了正的纸箱边缘接合和释放，使得可以容纳不规则制造的纸箱以以规则的速率传送。 这种新颖的擒纵机构确保当直立站的摆动抽吸臂上的真空杯接合时，只有一个纸箱从滑槽接合和拉出。 为了确保在最初将吸盘压入最下面的纸箱时存在足够的真空，提供了当达到抽吸系统中确定的真空水平时自动终止的真空辅助。

公开(公告)号：US4066009A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-03

申请号：US724704

申请日：1976-09-20

Applicant: Rodney K. Calvert ,  Charles Rabun Landrum

Inventor： Rodney K. Calvert ,  Charles Rabun Landrum

IPC: B65B5/00 ,  B31B1/76 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/26 ,  B65B43/28 ,  B31B5/26

CPC classification number: B65B43/285 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/027 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A plurality of collapsed open ended sleeve-type cartons are withdrawn in sequence from a hopper by feeder means which engages a single wall of each carton and moves in such a direction as to cause another wall of the carton to engage fixed cam means having a camming surface disposed at an angle to the general direction of feeding movement of cartons from the hopper so as partially to set up the open ended sleeve-type carton. A carton feeding operation is performed by a main feeding arm to which a supplementary feeder arm is pivotally connected and biased to impart desired pressure to the carton to facilitate setting the carton up during initial stages of a withdrawal operation. After a carton is withdrawn from the hopper, the feeder means moves into cooperative relationship with a carton stripper which insures that the feeder arm disengages the carton and immediately thereafter an oscillatable pusher advances the carton in partially set-up condition into cooperative engagement with a plurality of spaced flight bars which control the movement of the open ended carton while loading of the carton is effected from both ends simultaneously by suitable guides following which carton end closure panels are folded by machine guides into closed positions and subsequently interlocked by locking means which operates in synchronism with the flight bars to complete the package.

Abstract translation: 多个收缩的开口套筒式纸箱从料斗依次从进料器装置中取出，该进料装置与每个纸箱的单个壁接合并沿着这样一个方向运动，以使纸箱的另一个壁接合具有凸轮的固定的凸轮装置 表面设置成与纸箱从料斗的进给运动的大致方向成一定角度，以便部分地设置开口的套筒式纸箱。 通过主进给臂执行纸箱供给操作，辅助进料臂枢转地连接到主进给臂并且被偏置以向纸箱施加期望的压力，以便于在退出操作的初始阶段期间设置纸箱。 在从料斗中取出纸箱之后，进料器装置与纸箱剥离器移动成协调关系，确保进料臂与纸箱脱离，并且立即之后，可摇动的推动器将纸箱在部分设置状态下推进到与多个 间隔的飞行条，其控制开放纸箱的移动，同时从两端同时由两个端部通过合适的导向器实现开放式纸箱的运动，随后的纸箱封闭面板由机器引导件折叠到关闭位置，并随后通过锁定装置联动， 与飞行条同步完成包装。