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    Low pollution powder detergent composition containing fatty acid ester
    71.
    发明授权
    Low pollution powder detergent composition containing fatty acid ester 失效
    含有脂肪酸酯的低污染粉末洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5382375A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-17

    申请号：US799485

    申请日：1991-11-27

    申请人： Seong-Soo You ,  Hyun-Soo Kim

    发明人： Seong-Soo You ,  Hyun-Soo Kim

    IPC分类号： C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D10/04 ,  C11D9/30 ,  C11D9/22

    CPC分类号： C11D10/04 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/74

    摘要： The present invention relates to a low pollution powder detergent composition containing ester of fatty acid intended for decreasing environmental pollution, which is made from polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, ordinary soap, monoethanol amide of coconut fatty acid, diethanol amide of coconut fatty acid or a mixture of these ethanol amides of coconut fatty acid along with sodium carbonate added to as a packing material for powderization.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种低污染粉末洗涤剂组合物，其含有用于减少环境污染的脂肪酸酯，其由聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯，普通皂，椰子脂肪酸的单乙醇酰胺，椰子脂肪酸的二乙醇酰胺或混合物 的这些椰子脂肪酸的乙醇酰胺以及作为粉末化的包装材料的碳酸钠。

    Hair conditioning shampoo containing long chain alcohol component
    72.
    发明授权
    Hair conditioning shampoo containing long chain alcohol component 失效
    含有长链醇组分的头发调理洗发水

    公开(公告)号：US5346642A

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-13

    申请号：US984786

    申请日：1992-12-03

    申请人： Amrit M. Patel ,  Clarence R. Robbins

    发明人： Amrit M. Patel ,  Clarence R. Robbins

    IPC分类号： A61K8/31 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/39 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/72 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/68 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D11/00

    CPC分类号： A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/31 ,  A61K8/342 ,  A61K8/39 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/463 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61K8/731 ,  A61K8/8194 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D11/0094 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/0089 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D3/2013 ,  C11D3/2093 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/3742 ,  C11D3/3749

    摘要： A fiber conditioning composition, which is preferably a shampoo for human hair, in stable and pearlescent liquid or semi-liquid or gel condition, is an emulsion or dispersion which includes a surfactant, a water insoluble fiber conditioning agent, a long chain saturated primary alcohol or derivative thereof, which stabilizes the emulsion or suspension and makes it pearlescent, and an aqueous medium, which may also contain other components of such fiber conditioning and shampoo compositions. In the preferred shampoos an anionic detergent is present, which is preferably a mixture of higher fatty alcohol sulfate and higher fatty alcohol ethoxylate sulfate, the long chain saturated primary alcohol (or derivative) is of an average of 30 to 40 carbon atoms (ethoxylated such alcohols may also be employed, at least in part) and the water insoluble conditioning agent is a silicone (very preferably a certain type of aminosilicone), a polyethylene, a paraffin, an isoparaffin, a microcrystalline wax, a C.sub.18-36 (mixed) fatty acid or triglyceride, a higher fatty alcohol ester of a higher fatty acid (such as stearyl stearate), beeswax, or any mixture thereof, with the more preferred shampoos containing conditioning agents which include the aminosilicone in mixture with one or more of the polyethylene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, paraffin and isoparaffin, plus a cationic hair conditioning agent, which is preferably a quaternary ammonium salt. The disclosed invention also includes processes in which the compositions are used to condition or to clean and condition fibrous materials, such as human hair on the head.

    摘要翻译： 纤维调理组合物，其优选是用于人发的洗发剂，其稳定和珠光液体或半液体或凝胶状态是乳液或分散体，其包括表面活性剂，水不溶性纤维调理剂，长链饱和伯醇 或其衍生物，其稳定乳液或悬浮液并使其成珠光，以及水性介质，其还可以含有这种纤维调理和洗发剂组合物的其它组分。 在优选的洗发剂中存在阴离子洗涤剂，其优选为高级脂肪醇硫酸盐和高级脂肪醇乙氧基化物硫酸盐的混合物，长链饱和伯醇（或衍生物）平均为30至40个碳原子（乙氧基化 还可以使用醇，至少部分），水不溶性调理剂是硅氧烷（非常优选某种氨基硅氧烷），聚乙烯，石蜡，异链烷烃，微晶蜡，C18-36（混合） 脂肪酸或甘油三酸酯，高级脂肪酸（例如硬脂酸硬脂酸酯）的高级脂肪醇酯，蜂蜡或其任何混合物，更优选的洗发剂含有调理剂，其包括与一种或多种聚乙烯混合的氨基硅氧烷 ，微晶蜡，凡士林，石蜡和异链烷烃，以及阳离子头发调理剂，其优选为季铵盐。 所公开的发明还包括其中组合物用于调节或清洁和调理诸如头发上的人发的纤维材料的方法。

    Auto body cleaner and all purpose adhesive and urethane cleaner
    74.
    发明授权
    Auto body cleaner and all purpose adhesive and urethane cleaner 失效
    汽车清洁剂和通用胶粘剂和聚氨酯清洁剂

    公开(公告)号：US5330673A

    公开(公告)日：1994-07-19

    申请号：US105704

    申请日：1993-08-12

    申请人： Ronnie E. Bayless

    发明人： Ronnie E. Bayless

    IPC分类号： C11D1/12 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D3/34 ,  C11D3/20

    CPC分类号： C11D3/18 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/3472 ,  C11D1/123

    摘要： An auto body cleaning composition for removing tar and urethane adhesive from auto bodies, composition consisting of (A) d-limonene and (B) about 2 to 12 percent by weight of the composition of a surfactant that is cocamide DEA/dihexyl sodium sulfosuccinate. Another auto body cleaning composition comprises d-limonene, Sorbitan Monolaurate and mineral oil.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从汽车身体除去焦油和聚氨酯粘合剂的组合物，由（A）d-柠檬烯和（B）组成的组合物为所述组合物的约2至12重量％的表面活性剂，其为椰油酰胺DEA /二己基磺基琥珀酸钠。 另一种汽车身体清洁组合物包含d-柠檬烯，脱水山梨糖醇单月桂酸酯和矿物油。

    Liquid dishwashing detergent
    76.
    发明授权
    Liquid dishwashing detergent 失效
    液体餐具洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号：US5298195A

    公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

    申请号：US848449

    申请日：1992-03-09

    申请人： Ernest H. Brumbaugh

    发明人： Ernest H. Brumbaugh

    IPC分类号： C11D1/86 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/12 ,  C11D3/30

    CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/86 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D1/143 ,  C11D1/523

    摘要： Aqueous liquid dishwashing detergent compositions are prepared that exhibit improved detergency performance and foam stability over a range of water hardness levels. A preferred formulation incorporates a three component mixture: an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amido amine oxide to provide a detergent having good detergency performance and foam stability over a range of water hardness levels. Another preferred formulation incorporates a three component mixture: an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate to provide a detergent having good detergency performance and foam stability at high hardness levels.

    摘要翻译： 制备水性洗碗洗涤剂组合物，其在水硬度水平范围内表现出改进的洗涤性能和泡沫稳定性。 优选的制剂包含三组分混合物：阴离子表面活性剂，非离子表面活性剂和酰胺氧化胺，以提供在水硬度水平范围内具有良好洗涤性能和泡沫稳定性的洗涤剂。 另一种优选的制剂包含三组分混合物：阴离子表面活性剂，非离子表面活性剂和烷基乙氧基化羧酸盐，以提供具有良好洗涤性能和高硬度水平的泡沫稳定性的洗涤剂。

    Liquid detergent composition containing alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl ethonal ether sulfate, alkanolamide foam booster and magnesium and triethanolammonium ions
    80.
    发明授权
    Liquid detergent composition containing alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl ethonal ether sulfate, alkanolamide foam booster and magnesium and triethanolammonium ions 失效
    含有烷基苯磺酸盐，烷基乙醚硫酸盐，链烷醇酰胺泡沫助剂和镁和三乙醇铵离子的液体洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5096622A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-17

    申请号：US461902

    申请日：1990-01-08

    申请人： P. Anthony Simion ,  Dirk Warschewski ,  Leonard A. Zyzyck

    发明人： P. Anthony Simion ,  Dirk Warschewski ,  Leonard A. Zyzyck

    IPC分类号： C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/65

    CPC分类号： C11D1/652 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/523

    摘要： An aqueous light duty liquid detergent composition consisting essentially of, by weight, 10% to 50% of a mixture of a water-soluble alkylbenzene sulfonate detergent salt and a water-sokluble alkyl ethenoxy ether sulfate detergent salt in a weight ratio sulfonate to sulfate in the range of about 0.8:1 to 2:1; about 1% to 8% of an alkanoic acid mono- or di-ethanolamide foam booster; at least about 0.5% to 1.8% of magnesium ions; triethanolammonium ion of 2:1 to 1:2.4; and the balance an aqueous medium, said composition having a pH of 5 to 8 and exhibiting improved oily soil removal and oily soil emulsification properties at a temperature of 18 C. to 26 C. as compared to the same composition without the magnesium and triethanolammonium ions. A method of making said composition comprising the steps of neutralizing alylbenzene sulfonic acid with magnesium hydroxide to a pH of about 1.5 and thereafter adding sodium hydroxide to increase the pH to the range of 5 to 7, neutralizing the alkyl ethenoxy ether sulfuric acid with a mixture of triethanolamine and ammonium hydroxide, admixing the sulfonate salt with the sulfate salt and thereafter adding said alkanoic acid alkanolamide in liquid form with agitation to form a homogeneous liquid detergent composition. Also described is a method of cleaning articles having oily or greasy soil on a metal or glazed surface comprising contacting said soiled article with water having dissolved therein from 0.5% to 5% by weight of the subject light duty liquid detergent composition.

    摘要翻译： 基本上由重量比为10重量％至50重量％的水溶性烷基苯磺酸盐洗涤剂盐和水溶性烷基乙烯氧基醚醚硫酸盐洗涤剂盐以磺酸盐与硫酸盐的重量比组成的水性轻质液体洗涤剂组合物 约0.8：1至2：1的范围; 约1％至8％的链烷酸单或二乙醇酰胺泡沫助剂; 至少约0.5％至1.8％的镁离子; 2：1至1：2.4的三乙醇铵离子; 余量为水性介质，所述组合物的pH为5至8，并且在没有镁和三乙醇铵离子的相同组合物的情况下，在18℃至26℃的温度下表现出改善的油性污垢去除和油性土壤乳化性能 。 制备所述组合物的方法包括以下步骤：用氢氧化镁将甲苯基苯磺酸中和至约1.5的pH，然后加入氢氧化钠将pH增加至5至7的范围，用混合物中和烷基乙烯氧基醚硫酸 的三乙醇胺和氢氧化铵，将磺酸盐与硫酸盐混合，然后在搅拌下加入液体形式的烷基链烷醇酰胺以形成均匀的液体洗涤剂组合物。 还描述了一种在金属或玻璃表面上清洁具有油性或油性污垢的物品的方法，包括使所述污染物品与其中溶解有0.5％至5％重量的本发明轻型液体洗涤剂组合物的水接触。