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公开(公告)号:US2705440A
公开(公告)日:1955-04-05
申请号:US12034849
申请日:1949-10-08
Applicant: BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS INC
Inventor: GEORGE KENYON P , STICKNEY MICHAEL E
IPC: G01J3/04
CPC classification number: G01J3/04 , Y10T74/20006 , Y10T74/20474
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公开(公告)号:US2408512A
公开(公告)日:1946-10-01
申请号:US47056342
申请日:1942-12-30
Applicant: AMERICAN OPTICAL CORP
Inventor: GRADISAR ALBIN A
IPC: G01J3/04
CPC classification number: G01J3/04 , Y10T74/20012 , Y10T74/2144
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公开(公告)号:US12098950B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-24
申请号:US17634451
申请日:2020-08-11
Applicant: National University of Singapore
Inventor: Guangya James Zhou
CPC classification number: G01J3/0272 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/04 , G01J2003/045
Abstract: A spectrometer for detecting an electromagnetic (EM) wave spectrum having one or more wavelength components within a spectral band of interest, and a method of detecting an electromagnetic (EM) wave spectrum having one or more wavelength components within a spectral band of interest. The method uses an entrance aperture; a dispersion and imaging optics containing at least one dispersion element; an exit aperture; a collection optics; and at least one single-pixel detector, each single-pixel detector sensitive to one or more of the wavelength components; and the method comprises the steps of spatially encoding at least one entrance slit of the entrance aperture along a direction substantially transverse to a direction of dispersion of the dispersion and imaging optics; creating, using the dispersion and imaging optics, dispersed images of the entrance aperture on a plane of the exit aperture, such that respective images at the different wavelength components are offset by different amounts of displacements along the direction of dispersion; spatially encoding a plurality of exit slits of the exit aperture along the direction substantially transverse to the direction of dispersion, wherein the exit aperture comprises a plurality of exit slits arranged in the direction of dispersion; gathering, using the collection optics, a total EM wave energy that enters the entrance aperture and exits the exit aperture to one of the at least one single-pixel detectors; changing at least one of an encoding pattern of the at least one entrance slits and an encoding pattern of the plurality of exit slits for a number of times; and measuring the output of the at least one detector for respective ones of the number of times for reconstructing the EM wave spectrum.
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公开(公告)号:US20240102859A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-28
申请号:US18010430
申请日:2022-09-07
Inventor: Ki Hun Jeong , Jung Woo Park , Jae Hun Jeon , Gi Beom Kim
CPC classification number: G01J3/0259 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/04 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/2803
Abstract: The disclosure relates to an ultrathin micro-spectrometer and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, relates to an ultrathin micro-spectrometer including: a lens portion including: a convex lens; and a back-reflection grating layer which is formed on a rear surface of the convex lens and on the same surface of which a reflective diffraction grating and a first planar reflector are arranged; a substrate layer which is disposed to be spaced apart from the lens portion and on which a light incidence microslit is formed; a second planar reflector which is formed on the substrate layer; and a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) sensor on which light reflected by the lens portion is focused, and a method of manufacturing the same.
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公开(公告)号:US11927484B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-12
申请号:US17522104
申请日:2021-11-09
Applicant: Seiko Epson Corporation
Inventor: Haruki Miyasaka , Sho Aruga
CPC classification number: G01J3/50 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/04 , G02B5/284
Abstract: A color measurement apparatus includes an incident light processing portion that processes light incident through the opening portion, a light emission portion that emits light toward the measurement target, a first circuit substrate in which the incident light processing portion is disposed, a second circuit substrate in which the light emission portion is disposed, and a frame assembly that is formed of a metal material, and in which the first circuit substrate and the second circuit substrate are disposed, in which the frame assembly includes a main frame that forms a base of the apparatus, a first subframe that holds the first circuit substrate, and a second subframe that holds the second circuit substrate, and the first subframe and the second subframe are in direct or indirect contact with the main frame.
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公开(公告)号:US20230332953A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-19
申请号:US17636844
申请日:2020-12-09
Applicant: SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Jiacheng ZHU , Qiao PAN , Xinhua CHEN , Weimin SHEN
CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 , G01J3/04 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0218
Abstract: The invention provides a curved-slit imaging spectrometer, wherein a fiber bundle transfers a straight line image of a front objective lens to a curved slit, and the front objective lens doesn't need to have a curved image plane to directly abut the spectrometer, so that the system is less complicated, and the front objective lens and spectrometer have a simple structure. The arc-shaped or approximately arc-shaped curved slit matches the optimum imaging circle of the Offner-type spectrometer, thereby achieving an extra-long slit. The arced slit is 5 to 10 times longer than the straight slit of the classical Offner-type spectrometer. In the case of a compact size, the length of the slit can be greater than 100 mm. Also, the same spectral response function applies in different fields of view while presenting desirable imaging quality.
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公开(公告)号:US20220381611A1
公开(公告)日:2022-12-01
申请号:US17634451
申请日:2020-08-11
Applicant: National University of Singapore
Inventor: Guangya James ZHOU
Abstract: A spectrometer for detecting an electromagnetic (EM) wave spectrum having one or more wavelength components within a spectral band of interest, and a method of detecting an electromagnetic (EM) wave spectrum having one or more wavelength components within a spectral band of interest. The method uses an entrance aperture; a dispersion and imaging optics containing at least one dispersion element; an exit aperture; a collection optics; and at least one single-pixel detector, each single-pixel detector sensitive to one or more of the wavelength components; and the method comprises the steps of spatially encoding at least one entrance slit of the entrance aperture along a direction substantially transverse to a direction of dispersion of the dispersion and imaging optics; creating, using the dispersion and imaging optics, dispersed images of the entrance aperture on a plane of the exit aperture, such that respective images at the different wavelength components are offset by different amounts of displacements along the direction of dispersion; spatially encoding a plurality of exit slits of the exit aperture along the direction substantially transverse to the direction of dispersion, wherein the exit aperture comprises a plurality of exit slits arranged in the direction of dispersion; gathering, using the collection optics, a total EM wave energy that enters the entrance aperture and exits the exit aperture to one of the at least one single-pixel detectors; changing at least one of an encoding pattern of the at least one entrance slits and an encoding pattern of the plurality of exit slits for a number of times; and measuring the output of the at least one detector for respective ones of the number of times for reconstructing the EM wave spectrum.
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公开(公告)号:US20220326440A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-13
申请号:US17713770
申请日:2022-04-05
Applicant: Oak Analytics Inc.
Inventor: Ruibo Wang , James F. Gass
Abstract: One embodiment provides an optical spectrometer. The optical spectrometer can include a lens-and-filter system configured to collect light scattered from a sample, a spot converter configured to convert a substantially circular beam outputted from the lens-and-filter system into a substantially rectangular beam, and a slit comprising a rectangular aperture to allow a predetermined portion of the substantially rectangular beam to enter the rectangular aperture while blocking noise. The slit can further include at least one microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-based movable structure configured to adjust a width of the rectangular aperture.
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公开(公告)号:US11359963B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-14
申请号:US16929646
申请日:2020-07-15
Inventor: Kin Chiu Ng , Subrata Sanyal
Abstract: The present invention relates to the design, construction, and operation of a laser air-sampling multi-spectrometer; its operation with variable laser energy to simultaneously and/or sequentially perform spectrometric techniques of LAS, LEFS, RSS, and LIBS. The combined spectrometric operation will detect gas and particulate chemicals directly in a flowing stream of air sample and/or particulate chemicals on filter collected from the flowing stream of air sample.
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公开(公告)号:US20220170792A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-02
申请号:US17365592
申请日:2021-07-01
Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Inventor: Sungho Jang , Jungchul Lee , Jinseob Kim , Gwangsik Park , Minhwan Seo , Janghwi Lee , Wondon Joo , Jiyoung Chu , Daehoon Han
Abstract: Provided is a hyperspectral imaging (HSI) apparatus. The HSI apparatus includes: a first slit plate configured to introduce an output beam; a first aspherical mirror configured to reflect the introduced output beam; a first grating having a planar reflective surface, the first grating configured to generate a plurality of first split beams by splitting the output beam after being reflected by the first aspherical mirror; and a first camera configured to detect the plurality of first split beams.
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