Optical communication method and optical communication system

    公开(公告)号:US09935721B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-03

    申请号:US15393355

    申请日:2016-12-29

    CPC classification number: H04B10/85 H04B10/532 H04B10/70 H04L9/0852

    Abstract: The present invention provides an optical communication method and an optical communication system in which eavesdropping is more difficult than in conventional techniques. An optical communication system in one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a photon pair generator which generates a correlated photon pair; a polarizer which is provided on an optical path of one photon of the correlated photon pair and direction of which is changeable based on information to be transmitted; a shutter which is provided between the photon pair generator and the polarizer on the optical path of the one photon of the correlated photon pair and which is capable of blocking the one photon of the correlated photon pair; and a photon detector which is provided on an optical path of another photon of the correlated photon pair.

    Security monitoring for optical network
    74.
    发明授权
    Security monitoring for optical network 有权
    光网络安全监控

    公开(公告)号:US09553881B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-24

    申请号:US14405338

    申请日:2012-06-11

    Abstract: Apparatus for an optical communications network has optical paths for optical traffic, and optical ports, one of which is an unused output port. A security monitoring system has a blocking part coupled removably to the unused output port to occupy it to prevent unauthorized access. An optical detector can detect optical signals passing through the unused output port to the blocking part, and there is alarm circuitry configured to output an alarm signal based on the detecting of the optical signals. This monitoring can help make the node more secure from interference or from eavesdropping. By blocking the port, the monitoring can be independent of the type of signals on the optical paths. The system can be passive or active, and does not require a change in the installed node configuration and so can be added easily to existing infrastructure.

    Abstract translation: 用于光通信网络的装置具有用于光业务的光路,以及光端口,其中一个是未使用的输出端口。 安全监控系统具有可拆卸地耦合到未使用的输出端口以占用它以防止未经授权的访问的阻挡部分。 光检测器可以检测通过未使用的输出端口到阻塞部分的光信号,并且存在被配置为基于光信号的检测来输出报警信号的报警电路。 这种监控可以帮助节点更安全地防止干扰或窃听。 通过阻塞端口,监视可以独立于光路上的信号类型。 该系统可以是被动或主动的,并且不需要更改已安装的节点配置,因此可以轻松地添加到现有的基础设施。

    Electronic quantum information probability transfer
    76.
    发明授权
    Electronic quantum information probability transfer 有权
    电子量子信息概率传递

    公开(公告)号:US09413470B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US14642514

    申请日:2015-03-09

    CPC classification number: H04B10/90 H04B10/70 H04B10/85 H04L9/0858

    Abstract: Systems and methods for digital communication utilizing entangled qubits are disclosed. The disclosed systems and methods exploit selective entanglement swapping to transfer an entangled state between a sending device and a receiving device. Each device includes pairs of qubits that are independently entangled with pairs of qubits in the other device. By selectively entangling the qubits within a pair in the sending device, the qubits of the corresponding pair in the receiving device also are selectively entangled. When the qubits are entangled, they are projected onto a particular entangled state type. Though no information may be transferred through selective entanglement of one qubit pair, systems and methods of the present disclosure determine whether a set of pairs of qubits are entangled by determining whether the distribution of pairs is a correlated or uncorrelated distribution (a probabilistic approach) and transform the distribution type to a classical bit of data.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用纠缠量子位的数字通信的系统和方法。 所公开的系统和方法利用选择性纠缠交换来在发送设备和接收设备之间传送纠缠状态。 每个设备包括成对的量子位,其在另一个设备中独立地与一对量子位纠缠。 通过选择性地在发送装置中缠结一对中的量子位,接收装置中相应对的量子位也被选择性地纠缠。 当量子位被纠缠时,它们被投射到特定的纠缠状态。 虽然不能通过选择性纠缠一个量子位对来传递信息,但是本公开的系统和方法通过确定对的分布是否是相关或不相关的分布(概率方法)来确定一组量子比对是否被纠缠,并且 将分布类型转换为经典的数据位。

    Fiber optic assembly with loopback
    79.
    发明授权
    Fiber optic assembly with loopback 有权
    带环回光纤组件

    公开(公告)号:US09091835B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13799141

    申请日:2013-03-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4471 G02B6/264 H04B10/85

    Abstract: A fiber optic assembly includes an optical cable supporting a plurality of optical fibers and a furcation integrated with the optical cable. The furcation separates optical fibers of the plurality into a first set and a second set. The first set includes a loopback channel that enters the furcation, loops around within the furcation, and then returns to the optical cable such that optical transmissions passing along the loopback channel pass twice through the optical cable in opposing directions. The second set passes through the furcation without looping back into the optical cable.

    Abstract translation: 光纤组件包括支撑多根光纤的光缆和与光缆一体化的分叉。 分叉将多个光纤分成第一组和第二组。 第一组包括进入分叉的环回通道,在分叉处环绕,然后返回到光缆,使得沿着环回通道的光学传输在相反的方向上通过光缆两次。 第二组通过分叉而不循环回入光缆。

    Fiber optic security systems and methods of using the same
    80.
    发明授权
    Fiber optic security systems and methods of using the same 有权
    光纤安全系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US09088372B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US13775324

    申请日:2013-02-25

    Abstract: A fiber optic security system is provided. The fiber optic security system includes at least one length of fiber optic cable affixed to at least one item to be monitored using the fiber optic security system. The fiber optic security system also includes at least one local control node, the at least one local control node including at least one light source for generating and transmitting light through the at least one length of fiber optic cable, and the at least one local control node monitoring a status of the light. The fiber optic security system also includes a remote control unit for receiving information from the at least one local control node regarding the status of the light.

    Abstract translation: 提供光纤安全系统。 光纤安全系统包括使用光纤安全系统固定到待监视的至少一个物品的至少一段长度的光纤电缆。 所述光纤安全系统还包括至少一个本地控制节点,所述至少一个本地控制节点包括至少一个光源,所述至少一个光源用于通过所述至少一个长度的光纤电缆产生和发射光,并且所述至少一个本地控制 节点监视光的状态。 光纤安全系统还包括用于从至少一个本地控制节点接收关于光的状态的信息的远程控制单元。

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