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公开(公告)号:US10056695B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-21
申请号:US14811714
申请日:2015-07-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hongfei Hu , Nanbo Jin , Matthew A. Mow , Liang Han , Ming-Ju Tsai , Erica J. Tong , Erdinc Irci , Salih Yarga , Mattia Pascolini , Benjamin Shane Bustle , Ruben Caballero
CPC classification number: H01Q13/103 , H01Q1/245
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from conductive housing structures running along the edges of a device. The antenna may have a pair of switchable return paths that bridge a slot between the antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. An adjustable component and a feed may be coupled in parallel across the slot. The adjustable component may switch a capacitor into use or out of use and the return paths may be selectively opened and closed to compensate for antenna loading due to the presence of external objects near the electronic device.
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公开(公告)号:US20180115053A1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-26
申请号:US15837873
申请日:2017-12-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hongfei Hu , Benjamin hane Bustle , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Nanbo Jin , Miguel Christophy , Erdinc Irci , Salih Yarga , Erica Tong , Anand Lakshmanan , Mattia Pascolini , Tyler Cater , Christopher T. Cheng
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q13/103
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from peripheral conductive structures running along the edges of a device housing. The peripheral conductive structures may form housing sidewalls. A slot may be machined into a metal housing that separates the housing sidewalls from a planar rear housing portion that forms a ground for an antenna. The slot may be filled with plastic filler. A parasitic antenna resonating element arm that supports an antenna resonance at high band frequencies may be embedded within the plastic filler. The parasitic antenna resonating element may be formed from a portion of the planar rear housing portion.
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公开(公告)号:US20180069317A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-08
申请号:US15806986
申请日:2017-11-08
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hongfei Hu , Nanbo Jin , Matthew A. Mow , Liang Han , Ming-Ju Tsai , Erica J. Tong , Erdinc Irci , Salih Yarga , Mattia Pascolini , Benjamin Shane Bustle , Ruben Caballero
CPC classification number: H01Q13/103 , H01Q1/245
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from conductive housing structures running along the edges of a device. The antenna may have a pair of switchable return paths that bridge a slot between the antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. An adjustable component and a feed may be coupled in parallel across the slot. The adjustable component may switch a capacitor into use or out of use and the return paths may be selectively opened and closed to compensate for antenna loading due to the presence of external objects near the electronic device.
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公开(公告)号:US20180048052A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-15
申请号:US15704471
申请日:2017-09-14
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Nanbo Jin , Anand Lakshmanan , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Erica J. Tong , Hongfei Hu , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q13/103 , H01Q21/28 , H04B1/3888
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from peripheral conductive structures running along the edges of a device housing. Elongated conductive members may longitudinally divide openings between the peripheral conductive housing structures and the ground. The elongated conductive members may extend from an internal ground to outer ends of the elongated conductive members that are located adjacent to the gaps. Transmission lines may extend along the elongated conductive members to antenna feeds at the outer ends. The elongated conductive members may form open slots that serve as slot antenna resonating elements for the antenna.
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公开(公告)号:US09876272B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-23
申请号:US14829008
申请日:2015-08-18
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hongfei Hu , Benjamin Shane Bustle , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Nanbo Jin , Miguel Christophy , Erdinc Irci , Salih Yarga , Erica Tong , Anand Lakshmanan , Mattia Pascolini , Tyler Cater , Christopher T. Cheng
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q13/103
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from peripheral conductive structures running along the edges of a device housing. The peripheral conductive structures may form housing sidewalls. A slot may be machined into a metal housing that separates the housing sidewalls from a planar rear housing portion that forms a ground for an antenna. The slot may be filled with plastic filler. A parasitic antenna resonating element arm that supports an antenna resonance at high band frequencies may be embedded within the plastic filler. The parasitic antenna resonating element may be formed from a portion of the planar rear housing portion.
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公开(公告)号:US09768491B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-19
申请号:US14691304
申请日:2015-04-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Nanbo Jin , Anand Lakshmanan , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Erica J. Tong , Hongfei Hu , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q13/103 , H01Q21/28 , H04B1/3888
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from peripheral conductive structures running along the edges of a device housing. Elongated conductive members may longitudinally divide openings between the peripheral conductive housing structures and the ground. The elongated conductive members may extend from an internal ground to outer ends of the elongated conductive members that are located adjacent to the gaps. Transmission lines may extend along the elongated conductive members to antenna feeds at the outer ends. The elongated conductive members may form open slots that serve as slot antenna resonating elements for the antenna.
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公开(公告)号:US09647332B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-09
申请号:US14476453
申请日:2014-09-03
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Liang Han , Ming-Ju Tsai , Matthew A. Mow , Yijun Zhou , Mattia Pascolini , Salih Yarga , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hongfei Hu , Xu Han , Robert W. Schlub
CPC classification number: H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/50 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna. The antenna may have an antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. The antenna resonating element may be formed from peripheral conductive housing structures. An audio jack or other connector may be mounted in an opening in the peripheral conductive housing structures. The audio jack may overlap the antenna ground. Contacts in the audio jack may be coupled to an interference mitigation circuit. The interference mitigation circuit may include capacitors coupled to the ground and inductors coupled between the contacts and the capacitors. Radio-frequency signal blocking inductors may be coupled between the interference mitigation circuit and respective ports in an audio circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US20170054196A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-23
申请号:US14829008
申请日:2015-08-18
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Hongfei Hu , Benjamin Shane Bustle , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Nanbo Jin , Miguel Christophy , Erdinc Irci , Salih Yarga , Erica Tong , Anand Lakshmanan , Mattia Pascolini , Tyler Cater , Christopher T. Cheng
IPC: H01Q1/24
CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q13/103
Abstract: An electronic device may have wireless circuitry with antennas. An antenna resonating element arm for an antenna may be formed from peripheral conductive structures running along the edges of a device housing. The peripheral conductive structures may form housing sidewalls. A slot may be machined into a metal housing that separates the housing sidewalls from a planar rear housing portion that forms a ground for an antenna. The slot may be filled with plastic filler. A parasitic antenna resonating element arm that supports an antenna resonance at high band frequencies may be embedded within the plastic filler. The parasitic antenna resonating element may be formed from a portion of the planar rear housing portion.
Abstract translation: 电子设备可以具有带天线的无线电路。 用于天线的天线谐振元件臂可以由沿设备壳体的边缘延伸的周边导电结构形成。 外围导电结构可以形成外壳侧壁。 槽可以被加工成金属壳体,其将壳体侧壁与形成天线接地的平面后壳体部分分离。 槽可以填充塑料填料。 在高频带上支持天线谐振的寄生天线谐振元件臂可以嵌入在塑料填充物内。 寄生天线谐振元件可以由平面后壳体部分的一部分形成。
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公开(公告)号:US09531061B2
公开(公告)日:2016-12-27
申请号:US14476490
申请日:2014-09-03
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Liang Han , Matthew A. Mow , Ming-Ju Tsai , Yijun Zhou , Hongfei Hu , Salih Yarga , Mattia Pascolini , Yuehui Ouyang , Erdinc Irci , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Robert W. Schlub
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna. The antenna may have an antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. An adjustable inductor may be coupled between the antenna resonating element and the antenna ground. An antenna feed may have a positive feed terminal coupled to the antenna resonating element and a ground antenna feed coupled to the antenna ground. The adjustable inductor may have first and second inductors coupled to respective first and second ports of a switch. The switch may have a third port coupled to the antenna ground. A capacitor may have a first terminal coupled to ground and a second terminal coupled to the first inductor at the first port of the switch. An inductor may be coupled between the antenna resonating element and antenna ground at a location between the adjustable inductor and the antenna feed.
Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有天线。 天线可以具有天线谐振元件和天线接地。 可调电感器可以耦合在天线谐振元件和天线接地之间。 天线馈电可以具有耦合到天线谐振元件的正馈线端子和耦合到天线地的接地天线馈线。 可调电感器可以具有耦合到开关的相应第一和第二端口的第一和第二电感器。 开关可以具有耦合到天线接地的第三端口。 电容器可以具有耦合到地的第一端子和在开关的第一端口处耦合到第一电感器的第二端子。 电感器可以在天线谐振元件和天线接地之间的可调电感器和天线馈电之间的位置耦合。
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公开(公告)号:US20160197401A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-07
申请号:US15071795
申请日:2016-03-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yuehui Ouyang , Dean F. Darnell , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Erica J. Tong , Hongfei Hu , Matthew A. Mow , Mattia Pascolini , Ming-Ju Tsai , Nanbo Jin , Robert W. Schlub
CPC classification number: H01Q3/247 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q5/35 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q21/30 , H04B5/0081
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with shared antenna structures that can be used to form both a near-field-communications antenna such as a loop antenna and a non-near-field communications antenna such as an inverted-F antenna. The antenna structures may include conductive structures such as metal traces on printed circuits or other dielectric substrates, internal metal housing structures, or other conductive electronic device housing structures. A main resonating element arm may be separated from an antenna ground by an opening. A non-near-field communications antenna return path and antenna feed path may span the opening. A balun may have first and second electromagnetically coupled inductors. The second inductor may have terminals coupled across differential signal terminals in a near-field communications transceiver. The first inductor may form part of the near-field communications loop antenna.
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