SOLIDS-STABILIZED OIL-IN-WATER EMULSION AND A METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME
    81.
    发明申请
    SOLIDS-STABILIZED OIL-IN-WATER EMULSION AND A METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME 有权
    固体稳定的水包油乳液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060070736A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11268836

    申请日:2005-11-08

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22

    摘要: A solids-stabilized oil-in-water emulsion and a method for preparing the solids-stabilized oil-in-water emulsion. The oil-in-water emulsion is formed by combining oil, water, solid particles and a pH enhancing agent and mixing until the solid-stabilized oil-in-water emulsion is formed. The low viscosity oil-in-water emulsion can be used to enhance production of oil from subterranean reservoirs. The low viscosity oil-in-water emulsion can also be used to enhance the transportation of oil through a pipeline.

    摘要翻译: 固体稳定的水包油乳液和制备固体稳定的水包油乳液的方法。 水包油乳液通过将油,水,固体颗粒和pH增强剂混合并混合直至形成固体稳定的水包油乳液形成。 低粘度的水包油乳液可用于增强从地下储层的油的生产。 低粘度水包油乳液也可用于增强油通过管道输送。

    High performance asphalt using alkyl aromatic sulfonic acid asphaltene dispersants
    84.
    发明申请
    High performance asphalt using alkyl aromatic sulfonic acid asphaltene dispersants 有权
    使用烷基芳族磺酸沥青质分散剂的高性能沥青

    公开(公告)号:US20060011101A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11173970

    申请日:2005-07-01

    IPC分类号: C08L95/00

    CPC分类号: C08L95/00 C08K5/42

    摘要: Disclosed is a high performance asphalt comprising a mixture of low to moderate performance asphalt with linear or branch chain alkyl substituted aromatic sulfonic acid. The high performance asphalt is made by mixing the low to moderate performance asphalt with 1 to 10 wt % linear or branched chain C8-C48 alkyl substituted aromatic sulfonic acid at a temperature of 175° C. and less.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种高性能沥青,其包含低至中等性能沥青与直链或支链烷基取代的芳族磺酸的混合物。 高性能沥青通过将低至中等性能沥青与1至10重量%的直链或支链C 8 -C 8烷基取代的芳族磺酸混合在一起而制得 温度175℃以下。

    Method for determining viscosity of water-in-oil emulsions
    86.
    发明申请
    Method for determining viscosity of water-in-oil emulsions 有权
    确定油包水乳液粘度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050132779A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10962688

    申请日:2004-10-12

    申请人: Ramesh Varadaraj

    发明人: Ramesh Varadaraj

    IPC分类号: C10L1/32 G01N11/00

    CPC分类号: C10L1/328 G01N11/00

    摘要: Method to determine the viscosity of a water-in-oil emulsion that will be formed by an oil comprising organic acids when mixed with water comprising: determining the value of the expression: η ( emul ) = K ⁢   ⁢ η ( oil ) ⁢ TAN - r ( 1 - ϕ ) 2.5 wherein η(oil) is the viscosity the oil, TAN is the total acid number of the oil, φ is a number in the range of 0.1 to 0.8, r is a number in the range of about 0.5 to 2, and K is a number from about 1 to 20, said determined value, η(emul) being the viscosity of the water-in-oil emulsion. The method is used to prepare water-in-oil emulsions of predetermined viscosity and to improve desalting of oils.

    摘要翻译: 确定由含有机酸的油与水混合时形成的油包水乳液的粘度的方法,包括:确定表达式的值: eta emul MO> = K eta TAN - r 1 / / MROW> 2.5 其中eta )是油的粘度,TAN是油的总酸值,phi是0.1至0.8范围内的数,r是约0.5至2的范围内的数,K是 大约1到20的数字,所述确定的值,eta (emul)是油包水乳液的粘度。 该方法用于制备预定粘度的油包水乳液并改善油的脱盐。

      Heavy oil-solid composition and method for preparing the same
      87.
      发明授权
      Heavy oil-solid composition and method for preparing the same 有权
      重油固组合物及其制备方法

      公开(公告)号:US06761818B2

      公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

      申请号:US10347088

      申请日:2003-01-17

      IPC分类号: C10G2700

      摘要: The invention includes a compositon of matter comprising a heavy oil having dispersed therein surface modified solid wherein said surface modified solids comprise solids having adsorbed thereon air oxidized polar hydrocarbons from said heavy oil and wherein said surface modified solids have a diameter of about 10 microns or less and a method for preparing the same.

      摘要翻译: 本发明包括物质组合物,其包含分散有表面改性固体的重油,其中所述表面改性固体包含其上吸附有来自所述重油的空气氧化极性烃的固体,并且其中所述表面改性固体具有约10微米或更小的直径 及其制备方法。