Dual mode negative voltage switching

    公开(公告)号:US20060197386A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11069175

    申请日:2005-03-01

    Applicant: Daniel Chu

    Inventor: Daniel Chu

    CPC classification number: G11C16/30 H03K17/102 Y10T307/74

    Abstract: A negative switch may enable switching of two different negative voltages. The switch may include a negative cascode bias generator which biases the gate of a cascade protection device. When the negative switch is passing a large negative voltage, the bias generator generates a lowered voltage to provide a cascade voltage for snapback protection of a passing transistor. When a relatively low negative voltage is to be switched, the bias generator may produce a positive voltage greater than the threshold voltage of the cascode protection device so that both high and low negative voltages may be switched by the same circuit without exposing the passing device to a voltage in excess of its snapback limit.

    Polyketide derivatives
    85.
    发明授权
    Polyketide derivatives 有权
    聚酮衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US06624302B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US10331047

    申请日:2002-12-27

    CPC classification number: C07D498/18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel polyketides, host cells that produce the novel compounds, and methods fort their use. The compounds of the present invention are cyclic polyketides (also referred to as a “macrolides” or “macrolactones”) that include as part of their structure and bind to a FK binding protein wherein R4 and R5 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, and methoxy, provided that at least one of R4 and R5 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl. As will be explained in greater detail below, the compounds of the present invention have properties such as favorable P450 enzyme activity profiles that are desirable for use of these compounds as drugs.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及新型聚酮化合物,产生新化合物的宿主细胞,以及使用它们的方法。 本发明的化合物是其部分结构并结合FK结合蛋白质的环状聚酮化合物(也称为“大环内酯类”或“大内酯”),其中R 4和R 5各自选自 由氢,甲基,乙基和甲氧基组成的基团,条件是R 4和R 5中的至少一个是氢,甲基或乙基。 如下面将更详细地解释的,本发明的化合物具有如使用这些化合物作为药物所希望的有利的P450酶活性曲线的性质。

    Polyketide derivatives
    86.
    发明授权
    Polyketide derivatives 有权
    聚酮衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US06569867B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09853306

    申请日:2001-05-10

    CPC classification number: C07D498/18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel polyketides, host cells that produce the novel compounds, and methods fort their use. The compounds of the present invention are cyclic polyketides (also referred to as a “macrolides” or “macrolactones”) that include as part of their structure and bind to a FK binding protein wherein R4 and R5 are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, and methoxy, provided that at least one of R4 and R5 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl. As will be explained in greater detail below, the compounds of the present invention have properties such as favorable P450 enzyme activity profiles that are desirable for use of these compounds as drugs.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及新型聚酮化合物,产生新化合物的宿主细胞,以及使用它们的方法。 本发明的化合物是其部分结构并结合FK结合蛋白质的环状聚酮化合物(也称为“大环内酯类”或“大内酯”),其中R 4和R 5各自选自氢, 甲基,乙基和甲氧基,条件是R 4和R 5中的至少一个是氢,甲基或乙基。 如下面将更详细地解释的,本发明的化合物具有如使用这些化合物作为药物所希望的有利的P450酶活性曲线的性质。

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