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公开(公告)号：US20120268525A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13089521
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： Michael F. Baumer , James D. Huffman , Hrishikesh V. Panchawagh , Jeremy M. Grace , Yonglin Xie , Qing Yang , David P. Trauernicht , John A. Lebens
发明人： Michael F. Baumer , James D. Huffman , Hrishikesh V. Panchawagh , Jeremy M. Grace , Yonglin Xie , Qing Yang , David P. Trauernicht , John A. Lebens
IPC分类号： B41J2/04
CPC分类号： B41J2/14427 , B41J2002/14435
摘要： A continuous liquid ejection system includes a substrate and an orifice plate affixed to the substrate. Portions of the substrate define a liquid chamber. The orifice plate includes a MEMS transducing member. A first portion of the MEMS transducing member is anchored to the substrate. A second portion of the MEMS transducing member extends over at least a portion of the liquid chamber and is free to move relative to the liquid chamber. A compliant membrane is positioned in contact with the MEMS transducing member. A first portion of the compliant membrane covers the MEMS transducing member and a second portion of the compliant membrane is anchored to the substrate. The compliant membrane includes an orifice. A liquid supply provides a liquid to the liquid chamber under a pressure sufficient to eject a continuous jet of the liquid through the orifice located in the compliant membrane of the orifice plate. The MEMS transducing member is selectively actuated to cause a portion of the compliant membrane to be displaced relative to the liquid chamber to cause a drop of liquid to break off from the liquid jet.
摘要翻译： 连续的液体喷射系统包括基板和固定在基板上的孔板。 衬底的一部分限定了液体室。 孔板包括MEMS换能构件。 MEMS转换构件的第一部分被锚定到基底。 MEMS转换构件的第二部分在液体室的至少一部分上延伸并且相对于液体腔自由移动。 柔性膜定位成与MEMS换能件接触。 柔性膜的第一部分覆盖MEMS换能构件，并且柔性膜的第二部分锚定到基底。 柔性膜包括孔口。 液体供应在足以通过位于孔板的柔顺膜中的孔喷射液体的连续射流的压力下向液体室提供液体。 MEMS转换构件被选择性地致动以使顺应性膜的一部分相对于液体腔移动以引起液体从液体射流中脱落的液滴。
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公开(公告)号：US20110258851A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US12767828
申请日：2010-04-27
申请人： Yonglin Xie , John A. Lebens , Charles F. Faisst
发明人： Yonglin Xie , John A. Lebens , Charles F. Faisst
IPC分类号： B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/175 , B41J2/03 , B41J2/09 , B41J2/105 , B41J2002/031 , B41J2002/14403
摘要： A method of manufacturing a printhead includes providing a substrate and a filter membrane structure. A first portion of the substrate defines a plurality of nozzles and a second portion of the substrate defines a plurality of liquid chambers. Each liquid chamber of the plurality of liquid chambers is in fluid communication with a respective one of the plurality of nozzles. The filter membrane structure is adhered, for example, laminated, to the second portion of the substrate. Each liquid chamber of the plurality of liquid chambers is in fluid communication with a distinct portion of the filter membrane structure. Pores are formed in the filter membrane structure using a photo-lithography process.
摘要翻译： 打印头的制造方法包括提供基板和滤膜结构。 衬底的第一部分限定多个喷嘴，并且衬底的第二部分限定多个液体室。 多个液体室中的每个液体室与多个喷嘴中的相应一个流体连通。 过滤膜结构例如层叠在基板的第二部分上。 多个液体室的每个液体室与过滤膜结构的不同部分流体连通。 使用光刻工艺在滤膜结构中形成孔。
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公开(公告)号：US20100245855A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12413729
申请日：2009-03-30
CPC分类号： H04N1/60 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/15 , B41J2/2125 , B41J2002/14177 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14475
摘要： A printing device includes a first array of dot forming elements disposed on a substrate along an array direction at a first array-direction spacing to provide a first dot forming resolution R1 for dots of a first color; and a group of N arrays of dot forming elements, wherein the dot forming elements in each array of the group of N arrays are disposed on the substrate along the array direction at a second array-direction spacing to provide a dot forming resolution equal to R1/N; at least one of the N arrays of dot forming elements forms dots of a different color than at least one of the other arrays of the N arrays in the group; and N is greater than 1.
摘要翻译： 打印装置包括沿着阵列方向以第一阵列方向间隔设置在基板上的点形成元件的第一阵列，以为第一颜色的点提供第一点形成分辨率R1; 和一组点阵形成元件的N组，其中N阵列组的每个阵列中的点形成元件沿阵列方向以第二阵列方向间隔设置在衬底上，以提供等于R1的点形成分辨率 / N; 点阵形成元素的N个阵列中的至少一个形成与组中的N个阵列的其他阵列中的至少一个阵列不同的颜色的点; 并且N大于1。
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公开(公告)号：US07370944B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US10929816
申请日：2004-08-30
CPC分类号： B41J2/1404 , B41J2/14137 , B41J2002/14403
摘要： A liquid drop ejector is provided. The ejector includes a liquid chamber and a liquid supply. Portions of the liquid chamber define a nozzle bore. A liquid supply passageway is positioned between the liquid chamber and the liquid supply. The liquid supply passageway is in fluid communication with the liquid chamber and the liquid supply. A plurality of pillars is suspended in the liquid supply passageway. A wall of the liquid chamber can extend to the liquid supply passageway. A center pillar can also be included with a portion of the center pillar being positioned in the liquid chamber and another portion of the center pillar being positioned in the liquid supply passageway.
摘要翻译： 提供液滴喷射器。 喷射器包括液体室和液体供应源。 液体室的一部分限定了喷嘴孔。 液体供应通道位于液体室和液体供应源之间。 液体供应通道与液体室和液体供应流体连通。 多个支柱悬挂在液体供应通道中。 液体室的壁可以延伸到液体供应通道。 中心支柱也可以包括在中心柱的一部分位于液体室中，而另一部分中心柱定位在液体供应通道中。
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85.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07191520B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10795050
申请日：2004-03-05
CPC分类号： B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1628 , Y10T29/49005 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A method for creating an inkjet chamber. The method comprises the steps of firstly providing a substrate having a nozzle opening and secondly etching the substrate through the nozzle opening by alternating between anisotropic and isotropic etching processes for forming a chamber having a shape approximating a cylinder by using multiple hemispheric etches.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生喷墨室的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：首先提供具有喷嘴开口的基板，并且通过使用多个半球蚀刻形成具有接近圆柱形状的室的各向异性和各向同性蚀刻工艺之间的交替，通过喷嘴开口二次蚀刻基板。
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公开(公告)号：US07025443B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10608498
申请日：2003-06-27
申请人： Antonio Cabal , John A. Lebens
发明人： Antonio Cabal , John A. Lebens
CPC分类号： B41J2/1639 , B41J2/14427 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1648 , B41J2002/14346
摘要： An apparatus for a liquid drop emitter, especially for use in an ink jet printhead, is disclosed. A chamber filled with a liquid, a nozzle and a thermo-mechanical actuator, extending into the chamber from at least one wall of the chamber is disclosed. A movable element of the thermo-mechanical actuator is configured with a bending portion which bends when heated, the bending portion having at least one actuator opening for passage of the liquid. Apparatus is adapted to apply heat pulses to the bending portion resulting in rapid deflection of the movable element, ejection of a liquid drop, and passage of liquid through the at least one actuator opening. A movable element configured as a cantilever or as a beam extending from anchor walls of the chamber is disclosed. The thermo-mechanical actuator may be formed as a laminate structure including a layer constructed of a deflector material having a high coefficient of thermal expansion and that is electrically resistive, for example, titanium aluminide. Apparatus adapted to apply heat pulses comprising a resistive heater formed in the deflector material in the bending portion is also disclosed.
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87.发明授权Modulating the properties of the gain region at spaced locations in an organic vertical cavity laser array device 失效在有机垂直腔激光器阵列器件的间隔位置调制增益区的属性公开(公告)号：US07012942B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10633196
申请日：2003-08-01
IPC分类号： H01S3/14
CPC分类号： H01S5/041 , H01S5/18383 , H01S5/36 , H01S5/423
摘要： A vertical cavity laser array device including a substrate, top and bottom dielectric stacks, and an active region for producing laser light. The active region includes one or more periodic gain region(s) and spacer layers disposed on either side of the periodic gain region(s) and arranged so that the periodic gain region(s) is aligned with the antinodes of the device's standing wave electromagnetic field. A structure is provided for modulating the properties of the periodic gain region(s) at spaced locations so as to provide an array of spaced laser pixels which have higher net gain than the interpixel regions; and the spaced laser pixels having the same or different sizes and the spacings between pixels having the same or different lengths to cause the output of the vertical cavity laser array device to produce single or multimode laser output.
摘要翻译： 一种垂直腔激光器阵列器件，包括衬底，顶部和底部电介质堆叠以及用于产生激光的有源区域。 有源区域包括一个或多个周期性增益区域和间隔层，其设置在周期性增益区域的两侧，并且被布置成使得周期性增益区域与器件驻波电磁波的波腹对准 领域。 提供了一种用于调制间隔位置处的周期性增益区域的特性的结构，以便提供具有比图像间隔区域更高的净增益的间隔开的激光像素阵列; 并且间隔开的激光像素具有相同或不同的尺寸以及具有相同或不同长度的像素之间的间距，以使垂直腔激光器阵列器件的输出产生单模或多模激光输出。
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88.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06896346B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10329566
申请日：2002-12-26
CPC分类号： B41J2/04573 , B41J2/04585 , B41J2/04588 , B41J2/0459 , B41J2/04591 , B41J2/04593 , B41J2/14427 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2/1648
摘要： An apparatus and method of operating a liquid drop emitter, such as an ink jet device, for emitting liquid drops of different volumes. The liquid drop emitter comprises a chamber, filled with a liquid, having a nozzle for emitting drops of the liquid, a thermo-mechanical actuator having a moveable portion within the chamber for applying pressure to the liquid at the nozzle, and apparatus adapted to apply heat pulses to the thermo-mechanical actuator. The method for operating comprises applying a first heat pulse having a first power P1, first pulse duration τp1, and first energy E1=P1×τp1, displacing the movable portion of the actuator so that a drop is emitted having a first drop volume Vd1, and traveling substantially at the target velocity v0; and applying a second heat pulse having a second power P2, second pulse duration τp2, and second energy E2=P2×τp2, displacing the movable portion of the actuator so that a drop is emitted having a second drop volume Vd2 and traveling substantially at the target velocity v0, wherein Vd2>Vd1, E2>E1, τp2>τp1, and P2
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公开(公告)号：US06870868B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10368164
申请日：2003-02-18
申请人： Keith B. Kahen , John A. Lebens
发明人： Keith B. Kahen , John A. Lebens
IPC分类号： H01S3/16 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/091 , H01S3/14 , H01S5/04 , H01S5/183 , H01S5/30 , H01S5/36 , H01S5/42
CPC分类号： H01S5/36 , H01S5/041 , H01S5/18383 , H01S5/423 , H01S2301/173
摘要： An organic vertical cavity laser device includes a substrate; a bottom dielectric stack reflective to light over a predetermined range of wavelengths and being disposed over the substrate, and an organic active region for producing laser light. The device also includes a top dielectric stack spaced from the bottom dielectric stack and reflective to light over a predetermined range of wavelengths, and a thermally conductive transparent layer disposed between the bottom dielectric stack and the organic active region or between the top dielectric stack and the organic active region or both.
摘要翻译： 有机垂直腔激光器件包括衬底; 反射到预定波长范围上的光并设置在基板上的底部电介质叠层和用于产生激光的有机活性区域。 该器件还包括与底部电介质叠层间隔开并反射到预定波长范围的光的顶部电介质堆叠，以及设置在底部电介质叠层和有机有源区之间或者在顶部电介质叠层和 有机活性区域或两者。
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90.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06435666B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09976922
申请日：2001-10-12
IPC分类号： B41J204
CPC分类号： B41J2/14427
摘要： An apparatus and method of operating a liquid drop emitter, such as an ink jet device, for emitting a series of liquid drops using reduced energy, is disclosed. The method is applicable to a drop emitter comprising a liquid-filled chamber having a nozzle and an actuator, such as a thermal actuator, for applying pressure to liquid at the nozzle. The actuator has a movable portion and exhibits damped resonant oscillation having a fundamental period, TR, and a damping time constant, TD. Apparatus adapted to cause rapid displacement of the movable portion of the actuator in response to electrical pulses causes drop ejection and damped resonant oscillation of the thermal actuator. The method of operating comprises applying electrical pulses having a nominal energy if the actuator is quiescent or applying reduced energy pulses to the actuator if it is usefully oscillating due to a previous drop emission. By advantageous use of resonant oscillations of the actuator, overall energy usage is reduced, and the productivity of the drop emitter is increased.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种操作诸如喷墨装置的液滴发射器的装置和方法，用于使用减少的能量发射一系列液滴。 该方法适用于包括具有喷嘴和诸如热致动器的致动器的液体填充室的液滴发射器，用于在喷嘴处向液体施加压力。 致动器具有可移动部分并且具有基本周期TR和阻尼时间常数TD的阻尼谐振振荡。 适于引起致动器的可动部分响应于电脉冲的快速位移的装置引起热致动器的液滴喷射和阻尼的共振振荡。 操作的方法包括：如果致动器静止，则施加具有额定能量的电脉冲，或者如果由于先前的液滴发射有用地振荡，则施加减小的能量脉冲到致动器。 通过有利地使用致动器的共振振荡，总体能量消耗减少，并且液滴发射器的生产率增加。
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