摘要:
Dual gate dielectric constructions and methods therefor are disclosed for different regions on an integrated circuit. In the illustrated embodiment, gate dielectrics in memory array regions of the chip are formed of silicon oxide, while the gate dielectric in the peripheral region comprises a harder material, specifically silicon nitride, and has a lesser overall equivalent oxide thickness. The illustrated peripheral gate dielectric has an oxide-nitride-oxide construction. The disclosed process includes forming silicon nitride over the entire chip followed by selectively etching off the silicon nitride from the memory array region, without requiring a separate mask as compared to conventional processes. After the selective etch, oxide is grown over the entire chip, growing differentially thicker in the memory array region.
摘要:
A method of forming a non-volatile memory array includes, a) providing first and second floating gate word lines atop a semiconductor substrate, the first and second word lines being adjacent one another and defining transistor active area therebetween, the first and second word lines having inwardly opposing and facing active area sidewall edges, the first and second word lines each comprising respective nitride capping layers having a thickness of at least about 1000 Angstroms; b) providing a nitride spacer layer over the nitride capping layer; c) anisotropically etching the nitride spacer layer to produce insulating sidewall spacers over the first and second word line active area sidewall edges, the anisotropic etching leaving at least a portion of the nitride capping layer covering each of the first and second word lines, the portion of each nitride capping layer joining with one of the sidewall spacers to cover the first and second word line active area sidewall edges and thereby defining a widened mask misalignment area than were such capping layer portions not present; d) providing an oxide layer over the sidewall spacers and capping layer; e) patterning and etching the oxide layer selectively relative to the nitride capping layer and sidewall spacers to define a contact opening to the active area, the contact opening overlapping with at least one nitride capping layer portion on one of the word lines; and f) providing an electrically conductive plug within the contact opening. A non-volatile memory array is disclosed.
摘要:
A method of forming a non-volatile memory array includes, a) providing first and second floating gate word lines atop a semiconductor substrate, the first and second word lines being adjacent one another and defining transistor active area therebetween, the first and second word lines having inwardly opposing and facing active area sidewall edges, the first and second word lines each comprising respective nitride capping layers having a thickness of at least about 1000 Angstroms; b) providing a nitride spacer layer over the nitride capping layer; c) anisotropically etching the nitride spacer layer to produce insulating sidewall spacers over the first and second word line active area sidewall edges, the anisotropic etching leaving at least a portion of the nitride capping layer covering each of the first and second word lines, the portion of each nitride capping layer joining with one of the sidewall spacers to cover the first and second word line active area sidewall edges and thereby defining a widened mask misalignment area than were such capping layer portions not present; d) providing an oxide layer over the sidewall spacers and capping layer; e) patterning and etching the oxide layer selectively relative to the nitride capping layer and sidewall spacers to define a contact opening to the active area, the contact opening overlapping with at least one nitride capping layer portion on one of the word lines; and f) providing an electrically conductive plug within the contact opening. A non-volatile memory array is disclosed.
摘要:
A method for fabricating dissimilar devices in an integrated circuit. In one embodiment, the method can be used to fabricate flash memory, including MOS transistors and flash cells. The method can be used to substantially cofabricate the MOS transistors and flash cells, particularly their gates. The method includes forming layers of adjacent materials for the MOS transistor gates and the flash cell gates, and simultaneously forming the MOS transistor gates and the flash cell gates from the layers of adjacent materials. The method further includes defining drains of the flash cells separate from defining sources of the flash cells.
摘要:
A traction splint for a long bone extremity fracture in which the length of the frame of the traction splint and the angle of the ischial pad of the traction splint relative to the frame are adjusted simultaneously. The ischial pad is pivotally connected to the frame and the pivotal movement of the ischial pad relative to the frame is restricted or limited up to 35.degree..