Wound retraction apparatus and method
    81.
    发明授权
    Wound retraction apparatus and method 有权
    伤口收缩装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08388526B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12108400

    申请日:2008-04-23

    IPC分类号: A61B17/02

    摘要: A surgical wound retractor is adapted to dilate a wound stretchable to a desired diameter, the retractor includes a first ring having a diameter greater than that desired for the wound and being adapted for disposition interiorly of the wound. A second ring has a diameter greater than that desired for the wound and is adapted for disposition exteriorly of the wound. A plurality of retraction elements are disposed in a generally cylindrical relationship to each other, between the first ring and the second ring. These elements extend through the wound to exert a radial retraction force on the wound which is dependent on the distance separating the first ring and the second ring. Retraction elements, both distensible and non-distensible are contemplated with appropriate attachment means at the rings to provide for variations in the retraction force. With a suitable retraction sleeve, a third ring can be provided to form a circumferential retainer to vary the retraction force. Rings can also be made inflatable or self-expanding to vary the retraction force. An associated method includes the step of rolling the second ring circumferentially of the third ring to form the circumferential retainer.

    摘要翻译: 外科伤口牵开器适于将可拉伸至期望直径的伤口扩张,牵开器包括直径大于伤口所需直径的第一环,并适于在伤口内部配置。 第二环的直径大于伤口所需的直径,并且适于在伤口的外部配置。 多个退回元件在第一环和第二环之间以大致圆柱形的关系设置。 这些元件延伸穿过伤口以在伤口上施加径向缩回力,这取决于分离第一环和第二环的距离。 缩回元件,可扩张和不扩张两者都可以在环上使用适当的附接装置来设计,以提供收缩力的变化。 利用合适的缩回套筒,可以提供第三环以形成圆周保持器以改变收回力。 环也可以制成充气或自膨胀以改变收缩力。 相关联的方法包括在第三环周向滚动第二环以形成周向保持器的步骤。

    WOUND RETRACTOR
    82.
    发明申请
    WOUND RETRACTOR 有权
    绕线器

    公开(公告)号:US20120289785A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13467825

    申请日:2012-05-09

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: A retraction device for retracting an incision in a body wall includes a sheath that traverses through the incision from outside the body to a body cavity inside the body. The retraction device may include a deployable, adjustable frame that supports the sheath and that, together with the sheath, retracts the incision. The retraction device may include an outer ring and an inner ring coupled to opposing ends of the sheath and further include means to place the sheath in tension between the inner and outer rings, thereby retracting the incision.

    摘要翻译: 用于缩回体壁中的切口的缩回装置包括从身体外部穿过切口穿过体内的体腔的护套。 缩回装置可以包括可展开的可调节框架,其支撑护套,并且与护套一起缩回切口。 缩回装置可以包括外环和耦合到护套的相对端的内环,并且还包括用于将护套放置在内环和外环之间的张力的装置,从而缩回切口。

    SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS AND METHOD
    83.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    外科手术设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120184821A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-19

    申请号:US13421730

    申请日:2012-03-15

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: A device comprises an access port adapted to permit access of at least one surgical instrument into a patient. The access port comprises a proximal portion, a distal portion, and an intermediate portion monolithically formed of a flexible material. At least one opening extends through the access port. The proximal portion comprises a proximal flange. The distal portion comprises a distal flange. The intermediate portion comprises an outer surface and at least one inner surface. The access port is adapted to form a perimeter seal when the proximal flange is disposed exteriorly and the distal flange is disposed interiorly. The access port is adapted to form a seal with the at least one surgical instrument positioned through the access port. The intermediate portion conforms to the surface of the surgical instrument positioned through the at least one opening and forms the seal between the inner surface and the surgical instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括适于允许至少一个外科器械进入患者的进入口。 进入口包括近端部分,远侧部分和由柔性材料整体形成的中间部分。 至少一个开口延伸穿过进入端口。 近端部分包括近侧凸缘。 远侧部分包括远端凸缘。 中间部分包括外表面和至少一个内表面。 当近侧凸缘设置在外部并且远侧凸缘位于内部时,进入口适于形成周边密封。 进入端口适于与通过进入端口定位的至少一个外科器械形成密封。 中间部分符合通过至少一个开口定位的外科器械的表面,并在内表面和外科器械之间形成密封。

    SURGICAL ACCESS DEVICE WITH PENDENT VALVE
    84.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL ACCESS DEVICE WITH PENDENT VALVE 有权
    带有阀的外科手术装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120157923A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13401509

    申请日:2012-02-21

    IPC分类号: A61B17/34

    摘要: A surgical access device, such as a trocar, includes a pendent valve having an elongate structure extending from a proximal end to a septum valve disposed at a distal end. In operation, the elongate structure follows the angle of the instrument to pre-position the septum valve into the path of the instrument where it is not significantly challenged during instrument insertion or manipulation. The pendant valve can be made to float at both the proximal end and the distal end of the elongate structure, to further reduce the vulnerability of 100 the septum valve. Since the valve is less vulnerable to instrument insertion, it can be formed to minimize friction and maximize the functional range of the access device.

    摘要翻译: 手术进入装置,例如套管针,包括具有从近端延伸到设置在远端的隔膜阀的细长结构的侧悬阀。 在操作中,细长结构遵循仪器的角度,以将隔膜阀预先定位到仪器的路径中,在仪器插入或操纵期间,隔膜阀不会受到严重的挑战。 悬挂阀可以在细长结构的近端和远端两侧浮动,以进一步减少隔膜阀100的脆弱性。 由于阀门不易受仪器插入的影响,因此可以形成最小化摩擦力并最大化进入设备的功能范围。

    SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS AND METHOD
    85.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    外科手术设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120004510A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13231348

    申请日:2011-09-13

    IPC分类号: A61B1/32

    摘要: An access system comprises an access device. The access device is adapted to be disposed within an opening in a body wall. The access device has an external flange adapted to be disposed external to the body wall and an internal flange adapted to be disposed internal to the body wall. Holes extend through the access device between an external surface and an internal surface of the access device. The holes span the thickness of the body wall between a location external to the body wall and a location internal to the body wall. The access device is formed of an elastomeric material adapted to conform to surfaces of instruments inserted through the holes to form instrument seals along at least a portion of a length spanning the thickness of the body wall. The elastomeric material is compressible and adapted to form a seal with the body wall.

    摘要翻译: 访问系统包括访问设备。 进入装置适于设置在体壁的开口内。 进入装置具有适于设置在主体壁外部的外部凸缘和适于设置在主体壁内部的内部凸缘。 孔在进入装置的外表面和内表面之间延伸通过进入装置。 孔跨越体壁外部位置与体壁内部的位置之间的体壁厚度。 进入装置由弹性体材料形成,弹性体材料适于与穿过孔插入的仪器的表面一致,以沿跨越体壁厚度的至少一部分长度形成仪器密封。 弹性体材料是可压缩的并且适于与主体壁形成密封。

    SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS AND METHOD
    87.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL ACCESS APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    外科手术设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110071462A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12960449

    申请日:2010-12-03

    IPC分类号: A61M13/00

    摘要: A surgical access device is adapted for performing laparoscopic surgical procedures with at least one instrument passing through the surgical access device and through an incision in the abdominal wall of a patient with the abdominal cavity pressurized with an insufflation gas. The surgical access device is adapted to provide instrument access to the abdominal cavity for surgical procedures while generally maintaining insufflation pressure in the abdominal cavity. The surgical access device comprises an access seal. The access seal comprises a material formed of a mixture comprising a triblock copolymer and an oil. The access seal is adapted to be disposed relative to the abdominal wall in an operative position. The material of the access seal is adapted to form a seal to generally maintain insufflation pressure within the abdominal cavity. At least one opening is formed through the material of the access seal between a proximal portion and a distal portion of the access seal. The at least one opening when operatively disposed is in communication with the incision and forms a working channel between a location external to the abdominal wall and a location internal to the abdominal wall. The material of the access seal is adapted to conform to a surface of an instrument inserted through the working channel.

    摘要翻译: 外科进入装置适于执行腹腔镜外科手术,其中至少一个器械通过外科进入装置,并通过患有腹部腔的切口在腹腔内用吹入气体加压。 外科进入装置适于提供仪器进入腹腔以进行外科手术,同时通常维持腹腔内的注射压力。 手术进入装置包括进入密封件。 进入密封件包括由包含三嵌段共聚物和油的混合物形成的材料。 进入密封件适于在操作位置相对于腹壁布置。 进入密封件的材料适于形成密封件,以通常维持腹腔内的注入压力。 通过进入密封件的近端部分和远端部分之间的进入密封件的材料形成至少一个开口。 当操作性地设置时,所述至少一个开口与所述切口连通并且在所述腹壁外部的位置与所述腹壁内部的位置之间形成工作通道。 进入密封件的材料适于符合通过工作通道插入的仪器的表面。

    Steerable kink-resistant sheath
    88.
    发明授权
    Steerable kink-resistant sheath 有权
    可转向扭结护套

    公开(公告)号:US07850811B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11695449

    申请日:2007-04-02

    IPC分类号: B32B37/00

    摘要: A steerable kink resistant access device is provided having an elongated body and a steerable portion. The access sheath has an outside diameter sufficiently small so that it may be inserted into a body cavity or conduit. The access sheath typically has two internal lumen, a first lumen sized and configured as an access to a surgical site and a second lumen sized and configured to contain a tensioning device that, when acted upon, will deflect the steerable portion. The tensioning device may be directly or remotely attached to an actuation device that operates to control the tensioning and loosening of the tensioning device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有细长主体和可转向部分的可转向扭结接近装置。 进入护套具有足够小的外径,使得其可以插入体腔或导管中。 进入护套通常具有两个内腔,第一腔的尺寸和构造为进入手术部位,第二腔具有尺寸和构造成容纳张紧装置,所述张紧装置在作用时将使可转向部分偏转。 张紧装置可以直接或远程地附接到操作以控制张紧装置的张紧和松动的致动装置。

    Insufflating optical surgical instrument
    89.
    发明授权
    Insufflating optical surgical instrument 有权
    吸入光学手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US07708713B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11170567

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: A61M37/00

    摘要: An insufflating surgical instrument adapted for movement across an abdominal wall to insufflate an abdominal region of a patient is disclosed comprising a shaft having an insufflation channel extending along an axis between a proximal end and a distal end, the insufflation channel being adapted for connection to a source of fluid under pressure at the proximal end, a tip at the distal end of the shaft, and at least one vent hole formed at the tip or the shaft being in connection with the insufflation channel and being adapted to expel the fluid under pressure to insufflate the abdominal region. At least one of the tip and the shaft is formed of a translucent or transparent material such as polycarbonate to facilitate visualization of the abdominal wall and the abdominal region.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于穿过腹壁移动以吹入患者腹部区域的吹入式手术器械,包括具有沿近端和远端之间的轴延伸的吹入通道的轴,所述吹入通道适于连接到 在近端处于压力下的流体源,在轴的远端处的尖端,以及形成在尖端处的至少一个通气孔或与吹气通道连接的至少一个通气孔,并且适于在压力下将流体排出 灌注腹部区域。 尖端和轴中的至少一个由诸如聚碳酸酯的半透明或透明材料形成,以便于腹壁和腹部区域的可视化。