Fuel injector equipped with a metering servovalve for an internal combustion engine
    81.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector equipped with a metering servovalve for an internal combustion engine 有权
    燃油喷射器配备有用于内燃机的计量伺服阀

    公开(公告)号:US08459575B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US12491938

    申请日:2009-06-25

    摘要: A fuel injector has an injector body and a control rod, which is movable in the injector body along an axis to control the opening/closing of a nozzle that injects fuel into a cylinder of the engine; the injector body houses a metering servovalve having a control chamber, which is axially delimited by the control rod and communicates with an inlet and with a discharge channel; the metering servovalve is provided with a shutter, which slides axially on an axial guide, from which the discharge channel exits, to open and close the discharge channel and, in consequence, vary the pressure in the control chamber; the discharge channel has at least two restrictions having calibrated passage sections and arranged in series with each other to divide the pressure drop along the discharge channel.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器具有喷射器主体和控制杆,其可以沿着轴线在喷射器主体中移动,以控制将燃料喷射到发动机气缸中的喷嘴的打开/关闭; 注射器主体容纳具有控制室的计量伺服阀,该控制室由控制杆轴向限定并与入口和排放通道连通; 计量伺服阀设有挡板,其在轴向引导件上轴向滑动,排放通道从该导向器滑出,以打开和关闭排放通道,并因此改变控制室中的压力; 排出通道具有至少两个具有校准通道部分的限制并且彼此串联布置以沿着排出通道分开压降。

    Fuel injector with balanced metering servovalve, for an internal combustion engine
    82.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector with balanced metering servovalve, for an internal combustion engine 有权
    燃油喷射器具有平衡计量伺服阀,用于内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US07954787B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US12021531

    申请日:2008-01-29

    IPC分类号: F16K31/02

    摘要: The injector comprises a balanced metering servovalve to control a rod for the opening/closing of a nozzle. La servovalve has a valve body with a control chamber radially delimited by a tubular portion and fitted with an outlet passage that is opened/closed by an axially movable shutter. The servovalve is also integral with an axial stem, provided with a lateral surface, through which the outlet channel exits. The shutter is coupled to the stem in an axially sliding manner and, when it closes the outlet passage, it is subjected to substantially null axial fuel pressure. The outlet passage has a calibrated segment distanced from the shutter and close to a bottom wall of the control chamber. The calibrated segment is carried by an element fixed to the valve body in correspondence to an axial segment of the outlet passage.

    摘要翻译: 喷射器包括平衡计量伺服阀,用于控制用于打开/关闭喷嘴的杆。 La伺服阀具有阀体,其具有由管状部分径向限定的控制室,并且装配有由可轴向移动的快门打开/关闭的出口通道。 伺服阀还与轴向杆成一体,轴向杆具有侧面,出口通道通过该侧面离开。 快门以轴向滑动方式联接到杆上,并且当其关闭出口通道时,其受到基本上无效的轴向燃料压力。 出口通道具有远离闸门并靠近控制室的底壁的校准段。 校准段由与出口通道的轴向段对应的固定到阀体的元件承载。

    Device for regulating pressure/flow in an internal combustion engine fuel injection system
    83.
    发明授权
    Device for regulating pressure/flow in an internal combustion engine fuel injection system 有权
    用于调节内燃机燃油喷射系统中的压力/流量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07891338B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US11096874

    申请日:2005-04-01

    IPC分类号: F02M57/02

    摘要: The injection system (1) includes a storage volume (6) of pressurized fuel supplied by a high-pressure pump (7) along a delivery pipe (8); and a control unit (16) for defining the required fuel pressure of the storage volume (6) as a function of the operating conditions of the engine (2). The regulating device includes a bypass solenoid valve (14); and a pair of non-return valves (32, 33) connected antiparallel and located between the bypass valve (14) and the storage volume (6). One of the non-return valves (32, 33) permits fuel drainage from the storage volume (6) to the bypass valve (14) when the control unit (16) defines a predetermined reduction (Δp) in the fuel pressure of the storage volume (6).

    摘要翻译: 注射系统(1)包括沿着输送管(8)由高压泵(7)供应的加压燃料的储存容积(6); 以及用于根据发动机(2)的操作条件来定义存储容积(6)的所需燃料压力的控制单元(16)。 调节装置包括旁路电磁阀(14); 以及一对逆并联并位于旁通阀(14)和存储容积(6)之间的止回阀(32,33)。 其中一个止回阀(32,33)允许当控制单元(16)在燃料压力(D)中定义预定的减压量(&Dgr; p)时从储存容积(6)到旁通阀(14) 存储卷(6)。

    FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM COMPRISING A VARIABLE FLOW RATE HIGH-PRESSURE PUMP
    86.
    发明申请
    FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM COMPRISING A VARIABLE FLOW RATE HIGH-PRESSURE PUMP 有权
    包含可变流量高压泵的燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090064971A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12022078

    申请日:2008-01-29

    IPC分类号: F02M59/34 F02M63/00 F02D1/00

    摘要: An injection system includes a high-pressure pump with at least one pumping element operated in a reciprocating manner by corresponding intake and discharge strokes. Each pumping element is equipped with a corresponding intake valve in communication with an intake line, fed by a low-pressure pump. An on-off solenoid valve is positioned on the intake line of the pump and is controlled by a control unit with a frequency equal to a whole multiple or submultiple of that of the pumping action, multiplied by a factor different from 1 and/or between 0.90 and 1.10, inclusive.

    摘要翻译: 喷射系统包括具有至少一个泵送元件的高压泵,该泵送元件通过相应的进气和排出冲程以往复运动方式操作。 每个泵送元件配备有与进气管路连通的相应进气阀,由进气管线供给,由低压泵供给。 一个开关电磁阀位于泵的进气管线上,并由一个控制单元控制,该控制单元的频率等于泵送动作的整数倍或更小的倍数乘以不同于1和/或/ 0.90和1.10(含)。

    METERING SERVOVALVE AND FUEL INJECTOR FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    87.
    发明申请
    METERING SERVOVALVE AND FUEL INJECTOR FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于内燃机的计量服务器和燃油喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US20090032621A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US12023793

    申请日:2008-01-31

    IPC分类号: F02M61/16

    摘要: A fuel injector and servovalve for an internal combustion engine. In one embodiment, the fuel injector comprises a casing; a balanced metering servovalve in the casing that controls movement of an injection control rod along an axial cavity; said servovalve having; a valve body comprising a control chamber; an axial stem comprising a discharge channel having at least one radial segment that runs to a lateral surface of said axial stem; a calibrated inlet passage in communication with said control chamber; and an outlet passage in communication with said control chamber and the discharge channel; a sleeve having a shutter, said axial stem extending into said sleeve in a fluid tight manner and so that said sleeve that can axially slide along said axial stem between a closed position and an open position of said at least one radial segment, thereby controlling said movement of said injection control rod along said axial cavity; an electro-actuator having an armature that controls said axial sliding of said sleeve along said axial stem; an elastic member that exerts a force upon said armature that maintains said sleeve in said closed position, said electro-actuator being able to control said armature to overcome said force of said elastic member; and said armature being separate from said sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 燃油喷射器和内燃机的伺服阀。 在一个实施例中,燃料喷射器包括壳体; 壳体中的平衡计量伺服阀控制注射控制杆沿轴向腔的运动; 所述伺服阀具有; 阀体,包括控制室; 轴向杆,包括具有至少一个径向段的排放通道,所述至少一个径向段延伸到所述轴向杆的侧表面; 与所述控制室连通的校准入口通道; 以及与所述控制室和所述排出通道连通的出口通道; 具有快门的套筒,所述轴向杆以流体密封的方式延伸到所述套筒中,并且使得所述套筒可沿着所述轴向轴线在所述至少一个径向段的关闭位置和打开位置之间轴向滑动,从而控制所述 所述注射控制杆沿所述轴向腔的运动; 电致动器,其具有控制所述套筒沿着所述轴杆的所述轴向滑动的电枢; 弹性构件,其将所述电枢施加力保持在所述闭合位置,所述电致动器能够控制所述电枢克服所述弹性构件的所述力; 并且所述电枢与所述套筒分离。

    High-pressure pump with a device for regulating the flow rate for a fuel-injection system
    89.
    发明授权
    High-pressure pump with a device for regulating the flow rate for a fuel-injection system 有权
    具有用于调节燃料喷射系统的流量的装置的高压泵

    公开(公告)号:US07263979B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US11114091

    申请日:2005-04-26

    IPC分类号: F02M37/04

    摘要: The high-pressure pump (7) comprises a number of pumping elements (18) actuated in reciprocating motion through corresponding suction and delivery strokes. Each pumping element (18) is provided with a corresponding intake valve (25) in communication with an intake pipe (10) supplied by a low-pressure pump (9). Set on the intake pipe (10) is an on-off solenoid valve (27) having a reduced flow rate substantially of the same order of magnitude as the maximum amount of fuel that can be injected by an injector (5). The solenoid valve (27) is controlled in a chopped way in synchronism with an intermediate part (32) of the suction stroke of each pumping element (18).

    摘要翻译: 高压泵(7)包括通过相应的抽吸和输送冲程以往复运动致动的多个泵送元件(18)。 每个泵送元件(18)设置有与由低压泵(9)供应的进气管(10)连通的对应的进气阀(25)。 设置在进气管(10)上的是一个开关电磁阀(27),其具有基本上与喷射器(5)可喷射的最大燃料量相同数量级的流量。 电磁阀(27)以与每个泵送元件(18)的吸入冲程的中间部分(32)同步的方式被切断地控制。