Abstract:
A composite cathode active material including: a secondary particle including a plurality of primary particles including a lithium transition metal oxide having a layered crystal structure; and a coating layer disposed on a surface of the secondary particle and between the primary particles of the plurality of primary particles, wherein the coating layer includes a lithium cobalt composite oxide having a spinel crystal structure, and wherein the lithium cobalt composite oxide includes cobalt (Co) and a Group 2 element, a Group 12 element, a Group 13 element, or a combination thereof.
Abstract:
A composite positive electrode active material includes: a first metal oxide that has a layered structure and is represented by Formula 1; and a second metal oxide that has a spinel structure and is represented by Formula 2, wherein the composite positive electrode active material includes a composite of the first metal oxide and the second metal oxide: LiMO2 Formula 1 LiMe2O4 Formula 2 wherein, in Formulas 1 and 2, M and Me are each independently at least one element selected from Groups 2 to 14 of the periodic table, and a molar ratio of Li/(M+Me) in the composite is less than 1.
Abstract:
Provided are a recombinant protein, a gene encoding the recombinant protein, a recombinant microorganism including the gene, and a method of degrading a macromolecular substance using the recombinant microorganism or the recombinant protein.
Abstract:
Provided are a recombinant microorganism including a genetic modification that increases a pyruvate, phosphate dikinase activity, a method of producing cellulose using the same, and a method of producing a microorganism having enhanced cellulose productivity.
Abstract:
Provided is a recombinant microorganism including an exogenous gene encoding a bacterial cytochrome P450 protein or a variant thereof, a composition including the recombinant P450 protein or the variant thereof, which is used for removing CHnF4-n (n is an integer of 0 to 3) in a sample, and a method of reducing a concentration of CHnF4-n in the sample.
Abstract:
A microorganism including a foreign gene encoding a protein having a hydroxylase activity that reduces the concentration of CHnF4-n (n is an integer of 0 to 3) in a sample, as well as a composition including the microorganism or lysate thereof, and a method of reducing the concentration of CHnF4-n in a sample using the microorganism or lysate.
Abstract:
A composite cathode active material includes: a first metal oxide including a plurality of layered crystalline phases comprising a first layered crystalline phase and a second layered crystalline phase, wherein the first and second layered crystalline phases have a different compositions than each other, and a second metal oxide different from the first metal oxide and including a composite crystalline phase, that is different from the first metal oxide, wherein the second metal oxide is represented by Formula 1, wherein at least a portion of the second metal oxide is disposed on a first layered crystalline phase of the plurality of layered crystalline phases of the first metal oxide, and wherein the first layer crystalline phase is in a space group of R-3m: LixMyOz Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, 0≤x≤3, 1≤y≤3, and 2≤z≤8, and M is at least one selected from a Group 4 element to a Group 13 element.
Abstract:
Provided is genus Komagataeibacter microorganism having enhanced cellulose productivity and yield, a method of producing cellulose using the same, and a method of producing the microorganism.
Abstract:
Provided are a microorganism having activity in reducing a concentration of a fluorine-containing compound in a sample, a recombinant microorganism including a gene derived from the microorganism, and a method of reducing the concentration of the fluorine-containing compound in the sample by using the microorganism or recombinant microorganism.