摘要:
A fiber with a cross section having x-axis and y-axis directions includes an alternate lamination including a predetermined number of a first portion and a second portion adjacent thereto, which have different optical characteristics, and a clad arranged around the alternate lamination.
摘要:
In a wire-type steering device in which a steering wheel and a gear box are connected to each other by wires, one end of each inner cable of two Bowden wires are wound around a driving pulley which is mounted on a rotary shaft of a steering wheel. The inner cables are inserted through the inside of outer tubes fixed at their corresponding ends to a driving pulley housing. The direction of drawing of the Bowden wires from the driving pulley housing is offset at an angle .alpha. in a forward direction of a vehicle body relative to a plane perpendicular to the rotary shaft 12, thereby preventing the Bowden wires from being exposed inside of a vehicle compartment, and/or from interfering with an instrument panel and the like.
摘要:
A cable-type steering device with electric power-steering assist in which the structure of the steering torque transmitting system is simplified and the loss in transmission of the steering torque is decreased. An output shaft of a motor in an electric power-steering device is rotatably carried around an outer periphery of a steering rod and connected to the steering rod through a ball screw mechanism. A follower pulley, to which a steering torque from a steering wheel is transmitted through Bowden wires, is spline-coupled to an outer periphery of the output shaft of the motor. When the output shaft of the motor is rotated by the steering torque of the steering wheel transmitted to the follower pulley or by the output torque from the motor, the steering rod is moved laterally by the ball screw mechanism to turn the steerable wheels of a vehicle.
摘要:
In a fabrication machine of sea island type optical fiber having a plurality of wings by spinning, when a sea part polymer is insufficiently supplied into space between the adjacent wings to cause fusion of the adjacent wings, failing in producing an optical fiber having the desired optical characteristics. The present invention solved this problem. A guide member introduces the sea part polymer supplied from sea part polymer inlets into flow paths or slits between projection wings of a partition wall for a flow path control of an island part. A sufficient amount of sea part polymer is supplied to the space between the adjacent wings of an island part of the obtained optical fiber and an optical fiber having the desired optical characteristics can be obtained.
摘要:
A coloring structure for generating a color having a wave length in an area of a visible light by reflecting and interfering actions of a natural light includes first substance layers having an optical refractive index of n.sub.a and second substance layers having an optical refractive index of n.sub.b. The second layers overlie respective first layers in an alternating arrangement of the first and second layers. In order to generate a brilliant color by the reflecting and interfering actions, the optical refractive indexes n.sub.a and n.sub.b are established to satisfy both of relationships "1.3.ltoreq.n.sub.a " and "1.1.ltoreq.n.sub.b /n.sub.a .ltoreq.1.4". The coloring structure may contain a fluorescent pigment.
摘要翻译:通过自然光的反射和干涉作用产生具有可见光区域中的波长的颜色的着色结构包括光折射率为na的第一物质层和光折射率为nb的第二物质层。 第二层以第一和第二层的交替布置覆盖相应的第一层。 为了通过反射和干涉动作产生辉煌的色彩,建立了光折射率na和nb以满足关系“1.3 = na”和“1.1 = nb / na <1.4”两者。 着色结构可以含有荧光颜料。
摘要:
An actuator for a seat belt tightening device for a vehicle using a piston received in a cylinder so as to be actuated by an explosive expansion of a propellant in a chamber defined in the cylinder behind the piston. To ensure a required strength of the coupling between the piston and a cable for transmitting the actuating force and to simplify the process of attaching the cable to the piston, the piston is cast by metal or alloy with an end of the cable embedded therein. Thus, the piston may be used as cast and no extra work is required to tie the cable to the piston. To improve the sealing capability of the piston, a skirt having a flared edge made of synthetic resin may be attached to the rear end of the piston.
摘要:
A deceleration sensor for detection for deceleration greater than a certain threshold level, comprising: a firing pin; a sensor mass which is guided for motion along a first direction in a casing and is urged by a first spring member along the first direction so as to oppose an inertia force that will be applied to the sensor mass as it experiences deceleration which is to be detected; a trigger arm which is pivoted at its base end and comprises a first free end which is urged by a second spring member into activating the firing pin and a second free end which is engaged with the sensor mass so as to oppose a rotational motion of the trigger arm under a biasing force of the second spring member; and a shoulder surface provided in the sensor mass for holding the trigger arm against the biasing force of the second spring member be being engaged with the trigger arm under a normal condition and releasing the trigger arm by being disengaged from the trigger arm when the sensor mass experiences acceleration greater than the threshold level. Since the frictional force involved in the engagement between the sensor mass and the trigger arm is drastically reduced, the state of the engagement can be controlled very precisely.
摘要:
Derivatives of benzoisothiazole oxime which exhibit marked effect when used in plant protection agents for control of fungi and bacteria. They are of particular utility for the prevention of rice blast. The derivatives of benzothiazole oxime, according to this invention, are represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an alkyl group, and R.sub.2 is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl or alkoxycarbonyl group, where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be coupled together to form an alkylene chain.
摘要:
A seat belt tightening device for removing slack in a seat belt when the seat belt is required to positively restrain a passenger, comprising clamp members for clamping a part of the seat belt paid out from a retractor device; a winding member for winding thereonto a portion of the seat belt that is located ahead of the part clamped by the clamp means by a rotary motion; and a drive source for causing a rotational motion of the winding member. The winding member may be either integral with one of the clamp members or separate from both of them. Since the slack of the seat belt is removed simultaneously as the seat belt is clamped, the passenger is effectively restrained in case of a vehicle collision without being thrown forward due to any slack in the seat belt, and since the seat belt is allowed to pass through the tightening device without being obstructed under normal conditions the comfort of the passenger is assured by the action of the retractor which is typically provided in conjunction with the seat belt tightening device.
摘要:
Disclosed is a light-shield board for placement in front of a visual display device such as a cathode-ray tube in a television set or an information system. The light-shield board comprises a transparent substrate and an opaque film which is bonded to the substrate and is formed with a number of substantially uniformly distributed light-transmitting apertures, which may be rectangular apertures arranged in a checkered pattern. So, the opaque film comprises wall-like parts respectively partitioning the apertures. The apertures are bored obliquely such that at least a selected portion of the wall-like parts of the film are unidirectionally inclined from a plane normal to the film. Besides the function of restricting the angle of incidence of extraneous light on the display screen, this light-shield board serves the purpose of controlling the angles of diffusion of light from the display screen and hence enabling to sight the display screen from limited directions only. For example, by applying this light-shield board to a car television set in the instrument panel it is possible to disenable the driver to sight the television screen while a passenger in the front seat next to the driver can sight the screen.