Digital receiving system for dense environment of aircraft
    82.
    发明授权
    Digital receiving system for dense environment of aircraft 有权
    飞机密集环境数字接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US06792058B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US09614776

    申请日:2000-07-12

    IPC分类号: H04L102

    CPC分类号: G01S13/782

    摘要: The capacity of a Mode-S ADS-B surveillance radar system is increased by sectorizing the radar system by the use of a directional array of Mode-S, quarter wavelength, single element, stub antennas. The ensemble of signals from the array of Mode-S antenna elements is processed electronically. The signal processing/receiver architecture increases the capacity of the Mode-S ADS-B system to be capable of effectively functioning within a highly congested airspace.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用Mode-S,四分之一波长,单个元件,短截线天线的方向阵列对雷达系统进行分区,来增加Mode-S ADS-B监视雷达系统的容量。 来自Mode-S天线元件阵列的信号的集合是以电子方式处理的。 信号处理/接收机架构增加了Mode-S ADS-B系统能够在高度拥挤的空域内有效运行的能力。

    Reliability assessment method, apparatus and system for quality control
    83.
    发明授权
    Reliability assessment method, apparatus and system for quality control 有权
    可靠性评估方法,设备和质量控制体系

    公开(公告)号:US06738931B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US09705294

    申请日:2000-11-03

    IPC分类号: G06F1100

    CPC分类号: G06F11/008

    摘要: A reliability assessment analysis system. Included as part of system are a plurality of analysis stations, at least one of the analysis stations being located at a remote geographic location from others, and each of the analysis stations being capable of performing reliability assessment analysis processes on components or systems of components. Further provided is a plurality of database sites, where at least one of the database sites is located at a remote geographic location from the others. Each database site includes a database of data, at least some of the data being usable by at least one of the analysis stations. A communications infrastructure provides a communication path between and among the plurality of analysis stations and the plurality of database sites. The analysis stations and database sites are configured to provide a user of at least one of the analysis stations with access to more than a single one of the database sites. The analysis stations and the database sites are further configured to update data stored on the database sites when newly updated data is entered into the system.

    摘要翻译: 可靠性评估分析系统。 作为系统的一部分包括的是多个分析站,分析站中的至少一个位于远离其他地理位置的位置,并且每个分析站能够对组件的组件或系统执行可靠性评估分析过程。 还提供了多个数据库站点,其中至少一个数据库站点位于远离其他地点的远程地理位置。 每个数据库站点包括数据库,至少一些数据可由至少一个分析站使用。 通信基础设施提供了多个分析站和多个数据库站点之间的通信路径。 分析站和数据库站点被配置为向至少一个分析站的用户提供对多于一个数据库站点的访问。 分析站和数据库站点还被配置为当新更新的数据被输入到系统中时更新存储在数据库站点上的数据。

    Use of wideband DTV overlay signals for brevity signaling and public safety
    86.
    发明授权
    Use of wideband DTV overlay signals for brevity signaling and public safety 有权
    使用宽带数字电视覆盖信号进行简洁信号和公共安全

    公开(公告)号:US06498627B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09422441

    申请日:1999-10-21

    IPC分类号: H04N521

    摘要: A brevity signaling module for a digital television (DTV) receiver enables the reception of emergency broadcast messages. The overlay signal received at the receiver front end is squared in a squaring loop, producing spectral lines at DC and twice the overlay signal frequency, or 2&ohgr;, where &ohgr;=2&pgr;f and f is the center frequency of the overlay signal. The squared signal is passed through a narrow band filter having a bandwidth sufficient to pass a spectrum containing a plurality of tones 2&ohgr;, 2&ohgr;1, 2&ohgr;2, . . . , 2&ohgr;n, where 2&ohgr;1, 22, . . . , 2&ohgr;n are different frequency tones assigned to different auxiliary functions. The detected tone is used by a control module to determine whether normal multipath processing should be performed or whether this processing should be suppressed and auxiliary functions performed, including turning on the DTV receiver power in order that an emergency broadcast message might be conveyed to persons in the vicinity of the DTV receiver.

    摘要翻译: 用于数字电视(DTV)接收机的简洁信号模块能够接收紧急广播消息。 在接收机前端接收的覆盖信号在平方环中平方,产生DC和两倍叠加信号频率的频谱线,或2omega,其中ω= 2pif,f是叠加信号的中心频率。 平方信号通过具有足以通过包含多个音调2omega,2omega1,2omega2的频谱的带宽的窄带滤波器。 。 。 ,2omegan,其中2omega1,22。 。 。 ,2omegan是分配给不同辅助功能的不同频率音调。 检测到的音调由控制模块用于确定是否应执行正常的多路径处理,还是应该抑制该处理和执行辅助功能,包括接通DTV接收机的功率,以便将紧急广播消息传送给 DTV接收机附近。

    Three-dimensional channel sounder for DTV receivers
    87.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional channel sounder for DTV receivers 有权
    用于DTV接收机的三维通道发声器

    公开(公告)号:US06417805B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09422443

    申请日:1999-10-21

    IPC分类号: G01S302

    摘要: A digital television (DTV) receiver is provided with a sounder comprising a wideband transmitter and a plurality of wideband receivers having separately located receiving antennas, so that the sounder is, in effect, a bistatic radar system for any given channel, in order to characterize a significant nearby, indoor reflector. A microprocessor receives the timing information generated by the wideband transmitter impulses and the reflected impulse returns to each of the receiving antennas, and calculates a multipath model representing the three-dimensional location of a significant, nearby scatterer.

    摘要翻译: 数字电视(DTV)接收机设置有包括宽带发射机和具有单独定位的接收天线的多个宽带接收机的发声器,使得发声器实际上是用于任何给定信道的双基地雷达系统,以便表征 一个重要的附近的室内反射器。 微处理器接收由宽带发射机脉冲产生的定时信息,并且反射的脉冲返回到每个接收天线,并且计算表示重要的附近散射体的三维位置的多径模型。

    Method and apparatus for detecting a change in water vapor above a cooktop surface
    88.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting a change in water vapor above a cooktop surface 失效
    用于检测炉灶面上方水汽变化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06417513B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09749847

    申请日:2000-12-28

    IPC分类号: G01N2135

    CPC分类号: G01N21/359 G01N21/3554

    摘要: An apparatus detects changes in water vapor above a cooktop surface and includes a radiation source that is positioned below the cooktop surface. The radiation source emits radiation having a predetermined water vapor absorption wavelength. A beam splitter splits the emitted radiation into a first radiation beam and a second radiation beam. The first radiation beam is directed through and above the cooktop surface. A reflective surface positioned above the cooktop surface reflects the first radiation beam. A radiation sensor detects the reflected first radiation beam and generates a sensor output. A reference radiation sensor receives the second radiation beam from the beam splitter and generates a reference output. A processor is connected to the radiation sensor and the reference radiation sensor and receives the sensor output and the reference output. Changes in water vapor above the cooktop surface are determined by analyzing the sensor output and the reference output.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置检测灶台表面上方的水蒸气的变化,并且包括位于炉灶面下方的辐射源。 辐射源发射具有预定水蒸汽吸收波长的辐射。 分束器将发射的辐射分裂成第一辐射束和第二辐射束。 第一个辐射束被引导通过炉灶面表面。 位于炉灶表面上方的反射表面反射第一辐射束。 辐射传感器检测反射的第一辐射束并产生传感器输出。 参考辐射传感器从分束器接收第二辐射束并产生参考输出。 处理器连接到辐射传感器和参考辐射传感器,并接收传感器输出和参考输出。 通过分析传感器输出和参考输出来确定炉灶面上方的水汽变化。

    Magnetic induction meter intra-building communication system
    89.
    发明授权
    Magnetic induction meter intra-building communication system 失效
    磁感应计内部通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06329928B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09216775

    申请日:1998-12-21

    申请人: John Erik Hershey

    发明人: John Erik Hershey

    IPC分类号: H04Q900

    CPC分类号: G08C17/04

    摘要: A communication system which utilizes the building metal frame as a communication medium is described. More particularly, and in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a wire coil is located near to one of the frame pieces so that the coil lays flat in the plane of the building face. A time varying current in the coil creates a time varying magnetic dipole field. This field changes the flux within a “flux window” which is defined as one of the rectangular sections formed by the frame steel members. This changing flux creates a time varying potential around the window, which creates a time varying current that acts in opposition to the induced flux. This current also excites a time varying flux in the neighboring flux windows, which induces time varying fluxes in their neighbors and so on. Generally, a transmit/receive coil is located at each distribution board and relays (“mutter”) the collected readings from one floor to the one below it and so on until all the readings are collected at the basement.

    摘要翻译: 描述了利用建筑金属框架作为通信介质的通信系统。 更具体地,根据本发明的一个实施例,线圈位于一个框架件附近,使得线圈平放在建筑物的平面内。 线圈中的时变电流产生时变磁偶极场。 该场改变在通量窗口内的通量,其定义为由框架钢构件形成的矩形区段之一。 这种变化的通量在窗口周围产生时变电位,这产生与诱导通量相反的时变电流。 该电流还激发相邻磁通窗口中的时变通量,其在其邻近点等引起时变通量。 通常,发射/接收线圈位于每个分配板处,并且将收集的读数从一个地板延伸到下面的读数,从而等待所有的读数在基底处收集(“嘟嘟”)。

    System and method for directing an adaptive antenna array
    90.
    发明授权
    System and method for directing an adaptive antenna array 有权
    用于引导自适应天线阵列的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06275187B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09227371

    申请日:1999-01-08

    IPC分类号: H01Q322

    摘要: A system for directing a receiving lobe of an adaptive antenna array toward an aircraft in flight includes an aircraft position vector calculator and an antenna weight vector generator. The aircraft position vector calculator receives aircraft position information from an aircraft tracking service and calculates, based upon the aircraft position information it receives, an aircraft position vector g. An antenna weight vector generator receives the aircraft position vector g from the aircraft position vector calculator and generates, based upon the aircraft position vector g, an antenna element weight vector w. The antenna weight vector w is applied to the elements of an adaptive antenna array to direct a receiving lobe of the array towards an aircraft in flight.

    摘要翻译: 用于将自适应天线阵列的接收波瓣引导到飞行中的飞行器的系统包括飞行器位置矢量计算器和天线加权矢量发生器。 飞行器位置矢量计算器从飞机跟踪服务器接收飞机位置信息,并且基于其接收到的飞行器位置信息来计算飞行器位置矢量g。 天线权重向量生成器从飞行器位置矢量计算器接收飞机位置矢量g,并且基于飞机位置向量g生成天线元重量向量w。 天线权重向量w被施加到自适应天线阵列的元件,以将阵列的接收波瓣引向飞行中的飞行器。