Radio tag antenna structure for an optical recording medium and a case for an optical recording medium with a radio tag antenna
    81.
    发明授权
    Radio tag antenna structure for an optical recording medium and a case for an optical recording medium with a radio tag antenna 失效
    用于光学记录介质的无线电标签天线结构和具有无线电标签天线的光学记录介质的情况

    公开(公告)号:US07248221B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-24

    申请号:US10999690

    申请日:2004-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: An antenna comprises a dielectric member, an antenna pattern formed on one surface of the dielectric member, and a ground pattern formed on the other surface of the dielectric member. A part or the whole of the antenna is implanted in a dielectric layer on the side from which a laser beam does not come in of an optical recording medium symmetrically having a metal layer reflecting the laser beam and the dielectric layer, thereby to provide a radio tag antenna structure for an optical recording medium which is simple, is small-sized, and can secure necessary reading performance.

    摘要翻译: 天线包括介电构件,形成在电介质构件的一个表面上的天线图案,以及形成在电介质构件的另一表面上的接地图案。 将天线的一部分或整体植入介质层,激光束不会从其对称地具有反射激光束和电介质层的金属层的光记录介质入射,从而提供无线电 用于光记录介质的标签天线结构简单,尺寸小,并且可以确保必要的读取性能。

    Waveform equalizer using a neural network
    82.
    发明授权
    Waveform equalizer using a neural network 失效
    波形均衡器使用神经网络

    公开(公告)号:US5272723A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US691871

    申请日:1991-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06N3/04 H04L25/03 H03H7/30

    摘要: A waveform equalizer for equalizing a distorted signal, contains a sampling unit, a time series generating unit, and an equalization neural network unit. The sampling unit samples the level of a distorted signal at a predetermined rate. The time series generating unit serially receives the sampled level and outputs in parallel a predetermined number of the levels which have been last received. The equalization neural network unit receives the outputs of the time series generating unit, and generates an equalized signal of the distorted signal based on the outputs of the time series generating unit using a set of equalization network weights which are preset therein. The waveform equalizer may further contain a distortion characteristic detecting unit, an equalization network weight holding unit, and a selector unit. The distortion characteristic detecting unit detects a distortion characteristic of the distorted signal. The equalization network weight holding unit holds a plurality of sets of equalization network weights each for being set in the equalization neural network unit. The selector unit selects one of the plurality of sets of equalization network weights according to the distortion characteristic which is detected in the distortion characteristic detecting unit, and supplies the selected set in the equalization neural network unit to set the selected set therein.

    MIMO wireless communication system and wireless communication apparatuses
    85.
    发明申请
    MIMO wireless communication system and wireless communication apparatuses 有权
    MIMO无线通信系统和无线通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060131414A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11354792

    申请日:2006-02-15

    IPC分类号: G06K7/08

    摘要: A MIMO wireless communication system and wireless communication apparatuses are disclosed that increase the practically usable communication channel capacity in the Shannon channel capacity that determines the ratio of maximum signal transmission speed to frequency. Each wireless communication apparatus includes antenna units that transmit and receive radio frequency signals, and a weight controlling unit that provides weights with respect to the antenna units. The antenna units are formed by adaptive array antenna units that can change the directivity by varying weights with respect to antenna elements. The weight controlling unit includes an eigenvalue calculating unit that calculates the eigenvalues of a matrix HH* (H being a channel matrix), an inverse calculation unit that calculates such a channel matrix H′ as to have all eigenvalues within a predetermined range that includes the average value of the calculated eigenvalues, and a directivity adjusting unit that adjusts the adaptive array antenna directivity so that the current channel matrix H approaches the calculated channel matrix H′.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种MIMO无线通信系统和无线通信装置,其增加了确定最大信号传输速度与频率的比率的香农信道容量中实际可用的通信信道容量。 每个无线通信装置包括发送和接收射频信号的天线单元,以及提供关于天线单元的权重的权重控制单元。 天线单元由自适应阵列天线单元形成,其可以通过相对于天线元件改变权重来改变方向性。 权重控制单元包括计算矩阵HH *(H为信道矩阵)的特征值的特征值计算单元,计算这样的信道矩阵H'以使所有特征值在包括 计算的特征值的平均值,以及调整自适应阵列天线方向性使得当前信道矩阵H接近计算的信道矩阵H'的方向性调整单元。

    Method for removing iron content in petroleum series mineral oil
therefrom
    88.
    发明授权
    Method for removing iron content in petroleum series mineral oil therefrom 失效
    从其中除去石油系矿物油中的铁含量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4836914A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-06

    申请号:US240429

    申请日:1988-09-01

    IPC分类号: C10G32/02 C10G67/02

    CPC分类号: C10G32/02 C10G67/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for removing an iron content in a petroleum series mineral oil therefrom which comprises treating a petroleum series mineral oil fraction containing 5 ppm or more of the iron content by the use of a high gradient magnetic separator under conditions of the strength of a magnetic field being from 500 to 25,000 gauss, a temperature being from room temperature to 400.degree. C., and a linear velocity being 0.1 to 50 cm/second.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种从其中除去石油系矿物油中的铁含量的方法,其包括使用高梯度磁选机在强度条件下处理含有5ppm以上铁含量的石油系矿物油馏分 的磁场为500至25,000高斯,温度为室温至400℃,线速度为0.1至50厘米/秒。