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公开(公告)号：US4953011A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US167821
申请日：1988-03-11
摘要： A chrominance signal constituting a color image is modulated to generate a modulated chrominance signal. A phase difference between this modulated chrominance signal and a signal corresponding to a particular color is detected. The saturation of the chrominance signal where the phase difference is small is enhanced, thereby making it possible to readily discern a portion of a particular hue from a surrounding portion having a hue different from that hue.
摘要翻译： 调制构成彩色图像的色度信号，生成调制色度信号。 检测该调制色度信号与对应于特定颜色的信号之间的相位差。 提高了相位差小的色度信号的饱和度，从而使得可以从具有不同于该色相的色相的周围部分容易地辨别特定色调的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4936307A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US181534
申请日：1988-04-14
申请人： Yoshitake Saito , Tatsuo Nagasaki , Takashi Tsukaya , Tsuguhisa Sasai , Akira Hasegawa , Takeaki Nakamura , Koichi Matsui , Akira Murata , Hiroki Hibino , Yutaka Ohshima , Koji Yamaya , Michio Sato , Akira Suzuki , Koji Kambara , Masaaki Hayashi , Hideo Adachi , Hideo Tomabechi
发明人： Yoshitake Saito , Tatsuo Nagasaki , Takashi Tsukaya , Tsuguhisa Sasai , Akira Hasegawa , Takeaki Nakamura , Koichi Matsui , Akira Murata , Hiroki Hibino , Yutaka Ohshima , Koji Yamaya , Michio Sato , Akira Suzuki , Koji Kambara , Masaaki Hayashi , Hideo Adachi , Hideo Tomabechi
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , G10K11/35
摘要： In a probe for observing an ultrasonic image, which obtains the ultrasonic image of an object to be observed such as a body cavity by means of an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving means, a mechanical scanning operation of the ultrasonic transmitting and receiving means is performed by an ultrasonic driving means, and thus it is possible to obtain a good diagnosis image with no distortion and no flicker because noises of the driving means can be reduced.Therefore, an ultrasonic endoscope system and an ultrasonic video endoscope system etc. which utilize the probe mentioned above can display a good ultrasonic image and a good optical image.
摘要翻译： 在通过超声波发送和接收装置观察获得诸如体腔等待观察对象的超声波图像的超声波图像的探针中，超声波发送和接收装置的机械扫描操作由 超声波驱动装置，因此可以获得没有失真的良好的诊断图像，并且不会因为驱动装置的噪声而减少闪烁。 因此，利用上述探头的超声波内窥镜系统和超声波视频内窥镜系统等可以显示良好的超声波图像和良好的光学图像。
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公开(公告)号：US4880011A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US186171
申请日：1988-04-26
申请人： Shinichi Imade , Kazunori Shionoya , Eishi Ikuta , Koji Taguchi , Toyoo Nishiyama , Seiichi Wakamatsu , Tatsuo Nagasaki
发明人： Shinichi Imade , Kazunori Shionoya , Eishi Ikuta , Koji Taguchi , Toyoo Nishiyama , Seiichi Wakamatsu , Tatsuo Nagasaki
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4281 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , G10K11/355
摘要： An ultrasonic endoscope apparatus in which an ultrasonic vibrating element radiating an ultrasonic wave to obtain an image of an object to be inspected is rotatably housed in a distal end of an insertion section of the endoscope, and a rotation angle sensing mechanism is also housed in the distal end. The rotation angle sensing mechanism has a magnetic recording section having a magnetization pattern for forming a magnetic field, and a magnetic sensor having at least one magneto-resistive element for sensing the magnetic field. One of the magnetic recording section and the magnetic sensor is rotated integrally with the ultrasonic vibrating element so that a rotation angle of the ultrasonic vibrating element is sensed in a precise manner.
摘要翻译： 一种超声波内窥镜装置，其中超声波振动元件辐射超声波以获得待检查物体的图像，其可旋转地容纳在内窥镜的插入部分的远端中，旋转角度感测机构也容纳在 远端。 旋转角度检测机构具有磁记录部，该磁记录部具有用于形成磁场的磁化图案，以及具有至少一个用于感测磁场的磁阻元件的磁传感器。 磁记录部和磁传感器中的一个与超声波振动元件整体旋转，以便精确地检测超声波振动元件的旋转角度。
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公开(公告)号：US4875091A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US168796
申请日：1988-03-16
申请人： Hidetoshi Yamada , Tatsuo Nagasaki
发明人： Hidetoshi Yamada , Tatsuo Nagasaki
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N9/735 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： An object which is sequentially illuminated by light having wavelengths different for each of several fields is imaged using an X-Y addressed solid state imaging device. The photoelectrically converted signals are read out from the solid state imaging device by the application of drive signals, the read-out being performed without providing a period during which light illumination is suspended. The color mixture caused in accordance with the read-out timing is corrected by using weighting coefficients so as to produce predetermined color video signals.
摘要翻译： 使用X-Y寻址的固态成像装置成像由几个场中的每一个波长不同的波长的光顺序照明的物体。 通过施加驱动信号从固态成像装置读出光电转换的信号，在不提供光照明停止的时段的情况下执行读出。 通过使用加权系数来校正根据读出定时引起的混色，从而产生预定的彩色视频信号。
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85.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4762413A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US769965
申请日：1985-08-27
申请人： Akihiro Namba , Fumio Uchino , Hitoshi Tateoka , Masahiro Ohno , Outaro Ando , Kouichi Karaki , Tatsuo Nagasaki
发明人： Akihiro Namba , Fumio Uchino , Hitoshi Tateoka , Masahiro Ohno , Outaro Ando , Kouichi Karaki , Tatsuo Nagasaki
IPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01N15/02 , G01N21/03 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/51 , G01N21/59 , G01N33/53 , G01N35/00 , G01N33/557 , G01N35/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/51 , G01N21/253 , G01N21/82 , G01N33/53 , G01J3/4412 , G01N15/0205 , G01N2015/0216 , G01N2021/0325 , G01N2021/5969 , G01N2021/825 , G01N2201/08 , G01N35/00029
摘要： A coherent laser light flux is projected into a cell made of transparent quartz and light scattered from particles suspended in an antigen-antibody reaction liquid contained in the cell is detected by a photomultiplier by means of a collimator. An output electrical signal from the photomultiplier is sampled at different time instances and samplings are supplied to a fast Fourier transformer to derive a plurality of power spectrum densities of fluctuation in intensity of the scattered light. A plurality of power spectrum densities are averaged to generate a mean power spectrum density. An amount of antigen contained in the reaction liquid is measured in accordance with the mean power spectrum density.
摘要翻译： 将相干的激光光束投射到由透明石英制成的电池中，并且通过光电倍增管通过准直器检测悬浮在包含在电池中的抗原 - 抗体反应液体中的颗粒散射的光。 来自光电倍增管的输出电信号在不同的时间采样，并将采样提供给快速傅立叶变换器以导出散射光强度波动的多个功率谱密度。 对多个功率谱密度进行平均以产生平均功率谱密度。 根据平均功率谱密度测量反应液中含有的抗原量。
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公开(公告)号：US4760839A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-02
申请号：US922801
申请日：1986-10-24
申请人： Tatsuo Nagasaki
发明人： Tatsuo Nagasaki
CPC分类号： G02B27/288 , G02B23/26 , G02B27/46 , G02B6/06
摘要： Equipment to erase the mesh pattern caused by the arrangement of the optical fibers in an endoscope which uses the optical fiber bundle as an image transferring means. This equipment erases the mesh pattern without decreasing the resolution by providing optical low pass filters to cut off the spatial frequency component higher than the resolution which is specified by the arrangement of the optical fibers on both sides of the image transferring means.
摘要翻译： 通过使用光纤束作为图像传送装置的内窥镜中的光纤配置而消除网格图案的设备。 该设备通过提供光学低通滤波器来消除网格图案而不降低分辨率，以便将图像传送装置的两侧的光纤配置规定的分辨率高的空间频率分量切断。
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87.发明授权Ultrasonic imaging apparatus having circulating cooling liquid for cooling ultrasonic transducers thereof 失效超声波成像装置具有用于冷却其超声换能器的循环冷却液
公开(公告)号：US4748985A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US858950
申请日：1986-05-02
申请人： Tatsuo Nagasaki
发明人： Tatsuo Nagasaki
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/4461 , G01S15/894 , A61B8/445
摘要： An ultrasonic imaging apparatus comprises an ultrasonic transducer having two ultrasonic transducer elements which rotatably arranged back to back at the distal portion of an endoscope and a motor provided in the operation section of the endoscope and coupled to the transducer through a drive shaft to rotate the transducer. A transducer drover alternately drives the transducer elements during one rotation of the transducer. A switching circuit alternately switches the echo signals from the transducer elements during one rotation of the transducer. The echo signals of the transducer elements through the switch circuit are signal-processed and supplied to a TV monitor to display a tomographic image.
摘要翻译： 超声波成像装置包括具有两个超声波换能器元件的超声波换能器，该超声波换能器元件可旋转地布置在内窥镜的远侧部分的背靠背处，以及设置在内窥镜的操作部分中并通过驱动轴耦合到换能器的马达，以使换能器 。 传感器下降器在传感器的一次旋转期间交替地驱动换能器元件。 切换电路在换能器的一次旋转期间交替地切换来自换能器元件的回波信号。 通过开关电路的换能器元件的回波信号被信号处理并提供给TV监视器以显示断层图像。
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公开(公告)号：US4663657A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US645309
申请日：1984-08-29
CPC分类号： A61B1/05 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： An image pickup apparatus for endoscopes, which makes an image of an object to be observed employing a solid-state image pickup device such as a charge-coupled-device, is provided with an optical filter disposed on the optical path including an illumination optical system for applying illumination light to the object to be observed and an objective optical system for forming an optical image of the object to be observed on said solid-state image pickup device, for correcting the spectral properties of said optical path, thereby permitting a faithful color picture image to be reproduced and a picture image suitable for a kind of the object to be observed to be made.
摘要翻译： 使用诸如电荷耦合器件的固态图像拾取器件来形成要观察的对象的图像的内窥镜的图像拾取装置设置有设置在包括照明光学系统的光路上的滤光器 用于将光照射到被观察物体上，以及用于在所述固态摄像装置上形成待观察物体的光学图像的物镜光学系统，用于校正所述光路的光谱特性，从而允许忠实的颜色 要再现的图像图像和适于要被观察的对象的一种的图像图像。
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公开(公告)号：US4593313A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：US647200
申请日：1984-09-04
CPC分类号： A61B1/0005 , A61B1/05 , H04N5/2256 , H04N5/243 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： The endoscope equipment of this invention is to display on the monitor screen pictures of different wavelength regions with particular color signals and the synthesized picture and spectral analysis waveforms at particular points by sequentially irradiating the light of a specified wavelength region to a subject, receiving the image of the reflected light with the image pickup element, converting it into electrical signals, conducting spectral characteristic correction on the obtained signals, and then by processing the signals for each wavelength region.
摘要翻译： 本发明的内窥镜设备是通过将特定波长区域的光顺序照射到被摄体上，在特定的点上，在监视器屏幕上显示具有特定颜色信号的不同波长区域的图像以及合成图像和频谱分析波形，接收图像 的图像拾取元件的反射光，将其转换为电信号，对获得的信号进行光谱特性校正，然后通过处理每个波长区域的信号。
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