Fluorescence-reddening membrane and red-emitting device using same
    82.
    发明授权
    Fluorescence-reddening membrane and red-emitting device using same 有权
    荧光增白膜和使用其的红色发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US06455176B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09752680

    申请日:2001-01-03

    IPC分类号: G01J158

    摘要: The present invention relates to a fluorescence-reddening membrane which comprises a light-transmittable medium and, dispersed therein, (a) a rhodamine base fluorescence pigment and (b) a fluorescence pigment which has absorptions in the blue region and induces energy transfer to and reabsorptions from the rhodamine base fluorescence pigment. According to the present invention, it is made possible to provide the fluorescence-reddening membrane capable of converting the color of light emitted by a blue-emitting organic electroluminescence device to a red light at a high conversion efficiency and also to provide an inexpensive red-emitting device capable of reducing the size and thickness of itself.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种荧光增白膜,其包含透光介质,并分散在其中,(a)罗丹明碱性荧光颜料和(b)荧光颜料,其在蓝色区域具有吸收并诱导能量转移到 根据本发明,可以提供能够以高转换效率将发蓝光有机电致发光元件发出的光的颜色转换为红光的荧光发红膜 并且还提供能够减小其自身的尺寸和厚度的便宜的红色发光装置。

    Process for producing gallium-containing solution from the aluminum
smelting dust
    84.
    发明授权
    Process for producing gallium-containing solution from the aluminum smelting dust 失效
    从铝冶炼粉生产含镓溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4728505A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-01

    申请号:US62349

    申请日:1987-06-11

    IPC分类号: C01G15/00 C22B7/02 C22B58/00

    摘要: Aluminum smelting dust is leached with mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and nitric acid. Oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate, manganese dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, potassium chromate, potassium dichromate, ammonium persulfate, sodium hypochlorite, sodium chlorite and sodium chlorate are added to the leach solution. The addition of an oxidizing agent remarkably improves the gallium extraction.

    摘要翻译: 用无机酸(如硫酸,盐酸和硝酸)浸出铝冶炼粉尘。 向浸出溶液中加入氧化剂如高锰酸钾,二氧化锰,过氧化氢,臭氧,铬酸钾,重铬酸钾,过硫酸铵,次氯酸钠,亚氯酸钠和氯酸钠。 氧化剂的添加显着提高了镓的提取。

    Process for recovering gallium from aluminum smelting dust
    85.
    发明授权
    Process for recovering gallium from aluminum smelting dust 失效
    从铝冶炼粉中回收镓的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4639355A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-27

    申请号:US757591

    申请日:1985-07-22

    摘要: The present invention provides for the recovery of gallium from aluminum smelting dust. Aluminum smelting dust is leached with mineral acid, such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, or nitric acid. Gallium is extracted from the obtained leach liquor with an organic solution containing a liquid cation exchange agent. The resulting loaded organic solution is treated with mineral acid in aqueous solution, either after or before scrubbing with a higher concentration of acid in aqueous solution, to strip gallium. Gallium is extracted from this solution with another organic solution containing an ion-pair extracting type extracting agent. Finally, purified gallium is recovered by stripping the latter loaded organic solution with water or dilute acid in aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供从铝冶炼粉中回收镓。 用无机酸(如硫酸,盐酸或硝酸)浸出铝冶炼粉尘。 用含有液体阳离子交换剂的有机溶液从所获得的浸提液中提取镓。 在用较高浓度的酸在水溶液中洗涤之前或之后,将所得负载的有机溶液用无机酸水溶液处理,以剥离镓。 用另一种含有离子对提取型提取剂的有机溶液从该溶液中提取镓。 最后,通过用水或稀酸在水溶液中汽提后者的有机溶液来回收纯化的镓。