摘要:
There are provided oligoarylene derivatives capable of emitting blue light at high luminous efficiency which are represented by the following general formulae (1) to (4): Ar1-Ch-Ar2 (1) Ch1-L-Ch2 (2) Ar3-(L1)a-Ch3-(L2)b-Ar4 (3) Ar5-Ch4-(Ar7)n-L3-(Ar8)m-Ch5-Ar6 (4) wherein Ch, Ch1 and Ch2 are respectively a group containing at least one substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic ring having 14 to 20 nuclear atoms; Ch3, Ch4 and Ch5 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 14 to 20 nuclear atoms; Ar1, Ar2, Ar3, Ar4, Ar5 and Ar6 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms; Ar7 and Ar8 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms; L1, L2 and L3 are respectively a connecting group; and a, b, n and m are respectively an integer of 0 to 1, as well as organic electroluminescent devices using the same.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluorescence-reddening membrane which comprises a light-transmittable medium and, dispersed therein, (a) a rhodamine base fluorescence pigment and (b) a fluorescence pigment which has absorptions in the blue region and induces energy transfer to and reabsorptions from the rhodamine base fluorescence pigment. According to the present invention, it is made possible to provide the fluorescence-reddening membrane capable of converting the color of light emitted by a blue-emitting organic electroluminescence device to a red light at a high conversion efficiency and also to provide an inexpensive red-emitting device capable of reducing the size and thickness of itself.
摘要:
Aluminum smelting dust is leached with mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and nitric acid. Oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate, manganese dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, potassium chromate, potassium dichromate, ammonium persulfate, sodium hypochlorite, sodium chlorite and sodium chlorate are added to the leach solution. The addition of an oxidizing agent remarkably improves the gallium extraction.
摘要:
The present invention provides for the recovery of gallium from aluminum smelting dust. Aluminum smelting dust is leached with mineral acid, such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, or nitric acid. Gallium is extracted from the obtained leach liquor with an organic solution containing a liquid cation exchange agent. The resulting loaded organic solution is treated with mineral acid in aqueous solution, either after or before scrubbing with a higher concentration of acid in aqueous solution, to strip gallium. Gallium is extracted from this solution with another organic solution containing an ion-pair extracting type extracting agent. Finally, purified gallium is recovered by stripping the latter loaded organic solution with water or dilute acid in aqueous solution.
摘要:
There are provided oligoarylene derivatives capable of emitting blue light at high luminous efficiency which are represented by the following general formulae (1) to (4): Ar1−Ch−Ar2 (1) Ch1−L−Ch2 (2) Ar3−(L1)a−Ch3−(L2)b−Ar4 (3) Ar5−Ch4−(Ar7)n−L3−(Ar8)m−Ch5−Ar6 (4) wherein Ch, Ch1 and Ch2 are respectively a group containing at least one substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic ring having 14 to 20 nuclear atoms; Ch3, Ch4 and Ch5 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 14 to 20 nuclear atoms; Ar1, Ar2, Ar3, Ar4, Ar5 and Ar6 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms; Ar7 and Ar8 are respectively a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 5 to 30 nuclear atoms; L1, L2 and L3 are respectively a connecting group; and a, b, n and m are respectively an integer of 0 to 1, as well as organic electroluminescent devices using the same.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel metal complex compound represented by the following general formula (1), and an organic electroluminescence element which has a high efficiency of light emission and a long lifetime, wherein one of organic thin film layers including at least a light emitting layer between an anode and a cathode, at least one of the organic thin film layers contains the metal complex compounds. (L1)mM(L2)n (1) wherein M represents Ir, Pt and Rh; L1 and L2 represents mutually different bidentate ligands; (L1)mM as a partial structure is represented by general formula (2) and M(L2)n as a partial structure is represented by general formula (3): and m and n are each an integer of 1 or 2, provided that m+n is a integer of 2 or 3. wherein ring A1 represents an aromatic hetrocyclic ring group; and ring B1 represents an aryl group, provided that the ring A1 and the ring B1 are covalently linked to each other via Z which represents a single bond or the like. wherein R1, R2, R2′ and R3 each independently represent an alkyl group or the like; R1 and R2, R1 and R2′, R2 and R2′, R2 and R3, and R2′ and R3 may combine with each other to form a cyclic structure; and Y represents a group represented by O or S.
摘要:
A power supply device for a hand with a luminescence element which is adapted to supply electric power to the luminescence element mounted on the hand.
摘要:
An anthracene derivative having a specific asymmetric structure is provided. The asymmetric anthracenes are useful in an organic electroluminescence device and exhibit efficient light emission and a long performance lifetime.