摘要:
The invention provides, between a discharge element substrate and a supply member, a support member containing a mixture that contains: a material having an affinity for a material forming the supply member; and another material.
摘要:
A heat exchanger includes an evaporation side heat pipe in which a working fluid flowing therein is heat exchanged with a high-temperature fluid to be evaporated, a condensation side heat pipe in which the working fluid flowing therein is heat exchanged with a low-temperature fluid to be condensed, and an inner fin located at least in the evaporation side heat pipe to increase a heat transmission area of the evaporation side heat pipe with the working fluid. The evaporation side heat pipe and the condensation side heat pipe are connected to form a closed cycle, and the evaporation side heat pipe is arranged such that the working fluid flows in the evaporation side heat pipe in a direction different from a horizontal direction. Furthermore, the inner fin has a bottom end that is positioned above a top surface of the working fluid at least in a liquid state.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of a liquid discharge head which includes a discharge element substrate consisting of silicon and having on one surface an energy generating element for generating energy for discharging liquid, and a support member for supporting the discharge element substrate, the manufacturing method includes: providing a resin composition, which includes a resin and can be cured by heat, between the discharge element substrate and the support member so that a part of a rear surface of the one surface of the discharge element substrate is in contact with both sides of the support member; and irradiating light including at least ultraviolet rays and infrared rays onto the resin composition from a side of the discharge element substrate through a plate of the silicon to cure the resin composition.
摘要:
A processing method of liquid includes: decomposing a resin in liquid by allowing ozone gas to contact the liquid containing a water-soluble carbonyl compound and the resin; and removing organic acid generated by decomposing the resin in the decomposing step from the liquid by performing on the liquid after being subjected to the decomposing step an ion exchange process using an ion exchange resin. The liquid to be subjected to the ion exchange process contains water.
摘要:
In an exhaust heat recovery system for an internal combustion engine, a heat pipe includes an evaporation portion in which a working fluid is heated and evaporated by heat exchange with exhaust heat from the internal combustion engine, a plurality of condensing portions in which the working fluid from the evaporation portion is cooled and condensed by heat exchange with respective subjects to be heated, and connection piping through which the condensing portions are connected to the evaporation portion in parallel with respect to the evaporation portion so as to form a closed circuit. Furthermore, a switching portion is located to switch a flow of the working fluid from the evaporation portion to any one between the condensing portions.
摘要:
An exhaust heat recovery apparatus includes an evaporation unit and a condensation unit communicated with the evaporation unit such that an operation fluid circulates therein. The evaporation unit is disposed in a first fluid passage through which a first fluid flows, and performs heat exchange between the first fluid and the operation fluid, thereby evaporating the operation fluid. The condensation unit is disposed in a second fluid passage through which a second fluid flows, and performs heat exchange between the second fluid and the operation fluid. The exhaust heat recovery apparatus further includes a wet area increasing member in a tube of the evaporation unit for increasing a wet area of the operation fluid due to surface tension of the operation fluid. The wet area increasing member is disposed adjacent to an inner surface of the tube and has extension surfaces extending in directions intersecting with the inner surface.
摘要:
In an exhaust heat recovery system for an internal combustion engine, a heat pipe includes an evaporation portion in which a working fluid is heated and evaporated by heat exchange with exhaust heat from the internal combustion engine, a plurality of condensing portions in which the working fluid from the evaporation portion is cooled and condensed by heat exchange with respective subjects to be heated, and connection piping through which the condensing portions are connected to the evaporation portion in parallel with respect to the evaporation portion so as to form a closed circuit. Furthermore, a switching portion is located to switch a flow of the working fluid from the evaporation portion to any one between the condensing portions.
摘要:
An exhaust heat recovery device able to secure heat exchange performance even when tilted, provided with an evaporator exchanging heat between an exhaust gas and an evaporable and condensable working fluid sealed inside it and thereby evaporating the working fluid and a condenser exchanging heat between the working fluid evaporated by the evaporator and the cooling water and thereby condensing the working fluid, wherein the evaporator and condenser are arranged in a closed loop channel through which the working fluid circulates, the evaporator and condenser are arranged adjoining each other in the substantially horizontal direction, the evaporator is provided with a plurality of evaporation side heat pipes arranged in parallel and is provided with a first evaporation side header communicating one ends of the plurality of evaporation side heat pipe and a second evaporation side header communicating the other ends, and, when mounted in a vehicle in a horizontal state, the second evaporation side header arranged at the bottom among the two evaporation side headers is arranged with the side far from the condenser positioned lower than the side close to it.
摘要:
A colorant having self-dispersibility is disclosed. This colorant are composed of colorant particles and flat chargeable resin pseudo fine particles smaller than the colorant particles, and the colorant particles and the flat chargeable resin pseudo fine particles are fused together.
摘要:
The aqueous ink of the present invention includes: a coloring material, wherein the coloring material is a dispersible colorant comprising a colorant and chargeable resin pseudo fine particles smaller in size than the colorant, and the chargeable resin pseudo fine particles are fixed to the colorant; water; and at least one kind of salt selected from the group consisting of (M1)2SO4, CH3COO(M1), Ph-COO(M1), (M1)NO3, (M1)Cl, (M1)Br, (M1)I, (M1)2SO3, and (M1)CO3, wherein M1 represents an alkali metal, ammonia, or organic ammonium and Ph represents a phenyl group.
摘要翻译:本发明的水性油墨包括:着色材料,其中着色材料是包含着色剂的分散性着色剂和尺寸小于着色剂的可带电荷的树脂伪微粒,并且可充电树脂伪微粒固定到着色剂上; 水; 和选自(M1)2 SO 4(CH 3)3 COO(M1),Ph- CO 2(M1),(M1)NO 3 3,(M1)Cl,(M1)Br,(M1)I,(M1)2 SO3 < /(M1)CO 3,其中M1表示碱金属,氨或有机铵,Ph表示苯基。