摘要:
A method of producing treated ion exchange resin material includes exposing an enclosed vessel containing ion exchange resin and a pre-treatment solution to high energy radiation. The treated ion exchange resin material has reduced organic impurities or total organic carbon (TOC).
摘要:
A refrigerator appliance and ice-making assembly are generally provided. The ice-making assembly may include an icemaker, an ice cube storage bin, a water reservoir, a water recirculation line, and a deionization filter. The icemaker may include a water distribution manifold and an ice formation panel. The ice cube storage bin may be in communication with the ice formation panel to receive ice cubes therefrom. The water reservoir may be positioned below the ice formation panel to receive excess water flow. The water recirculation line may be in fluid communication between the water reservoir and the water distribution manifold. The deionization filter may be positioned along the water recirculation line upstream from the water distribution manifold.
摘要:
One aspect of the present disclosure can include a system for dispensing purified and sterilized fluid and/or solution. The delivery system can include a fluid reservoir, a sterilization and/or purification mechanism, a solution production mechanism, a dispensing mechanism, and a controller. The system can dispense the purified and sterilized fluid and/or solution on-demand.
摘要:
An electrodeionization device having an improved boron rejection capability compared with high-performance electrodeionization devices proposed in the related art is provided. An electrodeionization device comprising a cathode; an anode; and a plurality of cation-exchange membranes and a plurality of anion-exchange membranes, the plurality of cation-exchange membranes and the plurality of anion-exchange membranes being arranged between the cathode and the anode so as to form concentrating compartments and desalting compartments, the concentrating compartments and desalting compartments being arranged alternately, the desalting compartments being filled with an ion-exchange resin, wherein the ion-exchange resin has an average particle size of 100 to 300 μm. Preferably, the ion-exchange resin has a uniformity coefficient of 1.1 or less.
摘要:
A process for treatment of water. Hardness and non-hydroxide alkalinity are removed from feedwaters in amounts to substantially avoid scaling when concentrated. Sparingly ionizable components in the feedwater are urged toward increased ionization by increasing the pH of the feedwater, and, in an embodiment, up to about pH 10.5, or higher. In this manner, species such as silica become highly ionized, and (a) their rejection by membranes used in the process is significantly increased, and (b) their solubility in the reject stream from the membrane process is significantly increased. Sparingly ionized species such as boron, silica, and TOC are highly rejected, and thus, their passage through the membrane is reduced by a factor of ten or more. Recovery ratios of ninety percent (90%) or higher are achievable with many feedwaters, while simultaneously achieving a substantial reduction in cleaning frequency of membranes used in the process.
摘要:
A portable, personal apparatus for treating drinking water comprises a generally tubular or cylindrical filter housing containing filtration media and water-permeable screen or mesh or felt or membrane or netting layer at the top and bottom ends of the filter. The design of the apparatus involves the bottle exterior and interior contouring to the filter and enables the efficient and rapid gravity flow of water in through the filter. The apparatus may be configured such that water is first passed through a top reservoir designed to receive water, followed by a porous mesh, followed by granular filtration and antimicrobial media agitated by turbulent motion of influent water, followed by a porous mesh before reaching a durable and reusable water containment vessel.
摘要:
There is provided a flow passage control valve provided with a plurality of valves in a valve housing formed with set flow passages. A camshaft for operating each of the valves is provided along a right and left direction at the upper part of the valve housing. The respective valves are arranged so as to be divided front and rear into a first valve group and a second valve group with the camshaft as a border therebetween. The first valve group includes a first water passage valve, a second water passage valve, and a bypass valve. The second valve group includes the remaining valves that are not included in the first valve group.
摘要:
A water purification component, which may be integrated in a medicament production plant and/or a blood treatment system, removes chloramine and other chlorine compounds and deionizes water. The deionization is selected to be effective for providing product water whose resistivity is sufficiently high to allow chloramine to be detected in the product water if the chloramine removal filtration fails. This allows a chloramine removal filter to be changed based on a predicted exhaustion schedule with the safety of automatic chloramine breakthrough provided.
摘要:
A method of remediating a water-based fluid includes the steps of providing a container providing a fluid cavity and organic, inorganic and biological remediation media within the cavity. The container is tubular and provides a linear flow direction, organic, inorganic and biological remediation media arranged in the cavity and configured to permit a water-based fluid within the cavity to simultaneously flow through the media. The organic, the inorganic and the biological remediation media are respectively configured to remove organic, inorganic and microbiological constituents. The organic, inorganic and biological remediation media are arranged within the cavity along the linear flow direction. Multiple cartridges are arranged within the cavity and spaced apart from one another. A predetermined flow rate of the water-based fluid through the cavity is set and it concurrently removes organic, inorganic and iodine-based biocide contaminants from the fluid within the cavity.
摘要:
A system for delivering molecular iodine or other substance into a pet's drinking water on a daily basis without exceeding the safe amount allowed for the pet. The system delivers a particular amount of molecular iodine into the pet water supply to achieve maximum benefit of I2 to reduce or eliminate bad pet breath and minimize total iodine in the pet diet so that 20-40 μg/mL/Kg/day iodine is consumed for optimum thyroid health. The preferred method is to use a solution created by dissolving iodine crystals in absolute ethanol. The iodine will only be in solution as I2 for a short time as it undergoes out gassing and hydrolysis at neutral pH. The present invention removes the iodine from the drinking water after the pet drinks. Therefore, during the day, pets will get no additional iodine—only fresh water. Each enrolled pet is electronically recognized by the system.
摘要翻译:每天将分子碘或其他物质分配到宠物饮用水中的系统,不超过宠物允许的安全量。 该系统将特定量的分子碘输送到宠物饮水中以实现I2的最大益处,以减少或消除宠物饮食中的不良宠物呼吸并使总碘最小化,从而消耗20-40μg/ mL / Kg /天的碘 为了最佳的甲状腺健康。 优选的方法是使用通过将碘晶体溶解在无水乙醇中产生的溶液。 由于碘在中性pH下经历放气和水解,所以碘将仅在I2溶液中短时间存在。 本发明在宠物饮料之后从饮用水中除去碘。 因此,白天,宠物不会得到额外的纯碘淡水。 每个注册宠物由系统电子认可。