PARTICLE BEAM ACCELERATOR AND PARTICLE THERAPY SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20240244737A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18288832

    申请日:2022-01-25

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H05H7/04 H05H7/02 H05H11/00

    摘要: A dynamic magnetic field feed device feeds a magnetic field at predetermined timing to a predetermined region through which an ion beam having desired energy circulating in an acceleration space passes, and displaces a circular orbit of the ion beam having the desired energy. An extraction channel is arranged on an outer periphery of a magnetic pole. A position O1 where an ion introduction device introduces ions into the acceleration space is a position closer to the extraction channel relative to a center O2 of the magnetic pole. A region to which the dynamic magnetic field feed device feeds a magnetic field is a region closer to an opening of the extraction channel relative to the position O1 where ions are introduced, and the magnetic field to be fed is a magnetic field in a direction where the main magnetic field is strengthened.

    LEAD SHIELDING FOR A BETATRON
    89.
    发明申请
    LEAD SHIELDING FOR A BETATRON 有权
    用于BETATRON的铅屏蔽

    公开(公告)号:US20090266996A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12431648

    申请日:2009-04-28

    IPC分类号: G01T1/00 G21F5/00

    摘要: A lead shielding for a betatron in an X-ray generator is provided that includes at least four shielding parts of which two are semi-cylindrical and provided with recesses in the envelope surfaces thereof. The semi-cylindrical shielding parts are arranged in corresponding recesses of the remaining shielding parts by means of the envelope surfaces thereof, such that the recesses in the envelope surfaces form air channels between the semi-cylindrical shielding parts and the remaining shielding parts.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于X射线发生器中的betatron的引线屏蔽,其包括至少四个屏蔽部分,其中两个是半圆柱形的,并且在其包络面中设置有凹部。 半圆柱形屏蔽部分通过其封套表面布置在剩余屏蔽部分的相应凹部中,使得封套表面中的凹槽在半圆柱形屏蔽部件和其余屏蔽部件之间形成空气通道。

    BETATRON BI-DIRECTIONAL ELECTRON INJECTOR
    90.
    发明申请
    BETATRON BI-DIRECTIONAL ELECTRON INJECTOR 有权
    BETATRON双向电子注射器

    公开(公告)号:US20090153079A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US11957228

    申请日:2007-12-14

    IPC分类号: H05H11/00 H05H7/00

    CPC分类号: H05H11/00

    摘要: A Betatron having a toroidal passageway disposed in a cyclical magnetic field with a main electron orbit circumnavigating the toroidal passageway. Within the toroidal passageway is a first electrode that is spaced apart from a second electrode. The combination of the first electrode and the second electrode define a central space having a first opening and a second opening. A cathode is disposed within the central space. This cathode has a first electron emitter aligned to inject electrons through the first opening and a second electron emitter aligned to inject electrons through the second opening. Electrons injected in a proper direction are accelerated in the main electron orbit. At a time of maximum electron acceleration, the electrons are deflected and impact a target that generates x-rays on impact.

    摘要翻译: 具有设置在循环磁场中的环形通道的贝塔通管,其环绕环形通道环绕主电子轨道。 在环形通道内是与第二电极间隔开的第一电极。 第一电极和第二电极的组合限定了具有第一开口和第二开口的中心空间。 阴极设置在中心空间内。 该阴极具有对准的第一电子发射体,以通过第一开口注入电子,并且第二电子发射器对准以通过第二开口注入电子。 在主电子轨道上加速沿适当方向注入的电子。 在最大电子加速时,电子被偏转并撞击在撞击时产生X射线的靶。