Abstract:
A process for producing an enamelling steel sheet which comprises tapping molten steel with manganese content not more than 0.40%, lowering the carbon content in the molten steel to not more than 0.01%, adding titanium to the molten steel in an amount enough to obtain a titanium content between 0.01 and 0.3%, preferably between 0.03 and 0.1%, and also adding one or more of rare earth elements such as lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, praseodymium, and samarium (hereinafter called Rem) in total amount between 0.01 and 0.15%, preferably 0.02 and 0.12%, casting the molten steel into ingot or slab, hot rolling and then cold rolling the ingot or slab preferably at a cold rolling rate between 30 and 90% and then annealing the steel sheet.
Abstract:
A continuously cast slab for producing grain oriented electrical steel sheets, comprising 0.025 - 0.060% of carbon, not less than 0.030% of manganese, not less than 0.010% of sulfur, 2.0 - 4.0% of silicon, not more than 0.005% of sol.aluminum, with the balance being iron and unavoidable impurities, and the ratio of SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 being not more than 1.1.
Abstract:
Hard and wear resistant deposited steel including martensite base and vanadium-carbide dispersed therein with the amount of vanadium of 32 to 40 percent in weight. A method for producing the hard and wear resistant steel, said method comprising steps of compression forming powder materials into a welding rod, melting the rod in a non-oxidizing atmosphere by means of a heat produced by an electric arc discharge, and heat treating the solidified substance thus obtained. The invention further provides a novel use of the steel thus produced.
Abstract:
A vacuum arc furnace in combination with a centrifugal casting machine having a first melting chamber and a second chamber for pouring molten metal into moulds is disclosed. Mounted under the chambers is a centrifugal casting machine fitted with a detachable table including carrying moulds and including a drive for elevating the table in a vertical direction. The drive rotates the elevated table with the moulds thereon having molten metal.
Abstract:
A process for incorporating a metal in steel by adding to molten iron or steel an intimate mixture, preferably in compacted form, of an oxide of the metal and carbon. The molten iron or steel is at a sufficiently high temperature to initiate a reaction between the carbon and the metal oxide to form, in situ, a metal carbide that readily disperses throughout the molten iron or steel.