SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVED ANAEROBIC DIGESTION

    公开(公告)号:US20210163329A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US17173075

    申请日:2021-02-10

    摘要: A method for improved anaerobic digestion is presented. The method includes mixing a volume of waste material with water to form a feedstock mixture. The volume of waste material includes an initial amount of biomass and the feedstock mixture includes methanogenic bacteria either naturally present in the waste material or introduced artificially. The method also includes introducing one or more promoter substances to the feedstock mixture. The one or more promoter substances are capable of modifying the methanogenic bacteria. Modifying includes stimulating novel enzyme production in the methanogenic bacteria.

    NITROGEN TREATMENT METHOD
    83.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210147270A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-20

    申请号:US17046347

    申请日:2019-03-05

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    摘要: The present invention provides a nitrogen treatment method which can suppress the production of nitrate nitrogen to stabilize the concentration of nitrite nitrogen in a nitritation treatment in which ammoniacal nitrogen is biologically oxidized to produce the nitrite nitrogen. A nitrogen treatment method includes a nitrification treatment step of producing nitrite nitrogen by oxidizing ammoniacal nitrogen contained in water to be treated, using microbial sludge, wherein: a volume load of the ammoniacal nitrogen in the nitrification treatment step is set to a high load of 0.3 kg-N/m3·day or more and 5 kg-N/m3·day or less; and in the nitrification treatment step, at least one of a treatment of adjusting a pH of the water to be treated to pH 8 or more and pH 10 or less and a treatment of applying an inactivating operation for sterilizing microorganisms or causing bacteriostasis to the microbial sludge is performed.

    BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ALKALINE STREAMS

    公开(公告)号:US20210130209A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-06

    申请号:US17148472

    申请日:2021-01-13

    IPC分类号: C02F3/34

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the treatment of industrial alkaline streams comprising sulfide and carbonate, comprising the steps of: a) providing an industrial alkaline stream comprising sulfide and carbonate; b) supplying the industrial alkaline stream to a bioreactor comprising sulfide oxidizing bacteria and removing sulfide from the industrial alkaline stream by subjecting said stream to sulfide oxidizing bacteria in the presence of oxygen, and supplying a pH adjustment agent to the bioreactor to maintain a pH in the range in the range 8 to 11, to oxidize the sulfide to elemental sulfur, c) withdrawing from the bioreactor a treated industrial alkaline stream comprising elemental sulfur, wherein a portion of the sulfide oxidizing bacteria is removed from the bioreactor and mixed with the industrial alkaline stream prior to supplying the industrial alkaline stream to the bioreactor in step b).