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81.发明申请Method and apparatus for supporting a soft handoff by establishing a cell set used to facilitate antenna beam mode transitions in a mobile station 失效用于通过建立用于在移动台中促进天线波束模式转换的小区集来支持软越区切换的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20050136929A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10948900
申请日：2004-09-24
摘要： A method and apparatus for establishing a set of cells used to support a soft handoff. The apparatus is used in a wireless communication system including a plurality of cells and at least one wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) having at least one beam antenna which is configured to transition between a switch beam mode and an omni-directional beam mode. The WTRU communicates with a serving cell while the beam antenna is in the switch beam mode. The WTRU performs measurements on cells neighboring the serving cell to determine measurement results associated with the cells. The WTRU then determines whether each of the measurement results exceeds a predetermined threshold. A set of cells associated with the measurement results that exceed the predetermined threshold is established. If the number of cells in the set reaches a predetermined number, the beam antenna transitions from the switch beam mode to the omni-directional beam mode.
摘要翻译： 一种用于建立用于支持软切换的小区集合的方法和装置。 该装置用于包括多个小区的无线通信系统和至少一个具有至少一个波束天线的无线发射/接收单元（WTRU），其被配置为在切换波束模式和全向波束模式之间转换。 当波束天线处于切换波束模式时，WTRU与服务小区进行通信。 WTRU对与服务小区相邻的小区进行测量，以确定与小区相关联的测量结果。 然后，WTRU确定每个测量结果是否超过预定阈值。 建立与超过预定阈值的测量结果相关联的一组单元。 如果集合中的小区数目达到预定数量，则波束天线从切换波束模式转换到全向波束模式。
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82.发明申请Apparatus and method for transmitting control information in a mobile communication system 审中-公开一种用于在移动通信系统中发送控制信息的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20050105640A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10985969
申请日：2004-11-12
IPC分类号： H04J13/00 , H04B1/709 , H04J13/18 , H04L1/12 , H04L1/16 , H04L1/18 , H04L29/00 , H04W16/00 , H04W28/00 , H04W28/04 , H04W28/06 , H04W76/02 , H04W92/10 , H04B1/69
CPC分类号： H04L1/1671
摘要： An apparatus and a method for transmitting control information in a mobile communication system are disclosed. In a mobile communication system including a transmitter for transmitting data and a receiver for receiving the data, when transmitting information regarding whether the data have been received, the receiver generates identifiers having different signs according to whether received data contain an error, adds the generated identifiers to a physical channel, and transmits the physical channel. The transmitter detects a sign corresponding to an existence or absence of an error from the information regarding whether or not the data have been received, detects transmission error for the data according to the detected sign, and determines whether the data are retransmitted according to a result of the detection.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在移动通信系统中发送控制信息的装置和方法。 在包括用于发送数据的发送器和用于接收数据的接收器的移动通信系统中，当发送关于是否已经接收到数据的信息时，接收机根据收到的数据是否包含错误来生成具有不同符号的标识符，将生成的标识符 到物理信道，并发送物理信道。 发射机根据有关数据是否已被接收的信息检测到有无错误的符号，根据检测到的符号检测数据的传输错误，并根据结果确定数据是否重发 的检测。
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83.发明授权System and method for obtaining optimum RF performance when co-siting cellular base stations 失效在协调蜂窝基站时获得最佳RF性能的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US06895247B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US09999578
申请日：2001-11-01
申请人： Ayman Mostafa
发明人： Ayman Mostafa
CPC分类号： H04W16/00
摘要： A method of obtaining optimum RF performance for a slave base station when co-siting a master base station with said slave base station involves calculating operating characteristics of the slave base station that is sharing an antenna assembly with the master base station. The third order intercept (IP3) and the noise figure (NF) characteristics of the slave base station are calculated and plotted versus a range of upfront gain values. The plots are studied and compared against vendor specifications and standalone performance characteristics. A desired upfront gain value is then selected to achieve a particular IP3 and NF characteristic for the slave base station. Upon selection, the upfront gain supplied to the slave base station is adjusted via an attenuator placed in-line before the slave base station to match the desired upfront gain.
摘要翻译： 当与所述从基站协调主基站时，从属基站获得最佳RF性能的方法包括计算与主基站共享天线组件的从基站的操作特性。 计算从属基站的三阶截距（IP3）和噪声系数（NF）特性，并绘制相对于前期增益值的范围。 研究并比较了供应商规格和独立性能特征。 然后选择期望的前置增益值以实现从基站的特定IP3和NF特性。 在选择时，通过在从基站之前在线放置的衰减器来调整提供给从基站的前馈增益以匹配期望的前置增益。
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84.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050083879A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10690278
申请日：2003-10-21
申请人： Greg Peek
发明人： Greg Peek
CPC分类号： H04W16/00
摘要： Quality of service (QOS) may be improved within a wireless network by moving one or more wireless client devices from a present wireless channel to another channel in the network.
摘要翻译： 通过将一个或多个无线客户端设备从当前无线信道移动到网络中的另一个信道，可以在无线网络内改善服务质量（QOS）。
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85.发明授权Method and apparatus for wireless communication employing confidence metric processing for bandwidth reduction 失效用于采用置信度度量处理以进行带宽减少的无线通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6112058A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US866700
申请日：1997-05-30
CPC分类号： H04W16/00 , H04B7/022 , H04B7/0491 , H04B7/084 , H04W88/085
摘要： A communication system having a plurality of forward channel communications and a plurality of corresponding reverse channel communications from and to a plurality of mobile users. A plurality of collectors are distributed at macro-diverse locations for receiving reverse channel signals from the users which are processed to yield one or more sequences of data bits as a burst and corresponding one or more initial confidence metrics for each bit. The initial confidence metrics have an initial range, a.sub.in, represented by an initial number of bits, .gamma..sub.in, and are processed to form processed confidence metrics having a processed range, a.sub.p, represented by a processed number of bits, .gamma..sub.p. The collectors forward these reverse channel signals including the data bits and corresponding processed confidence metrics to aggregators. The aggregators combine the multiple collector signals for the same user received from the macro-diverse collectors. The combining of multiple collector signals for the same user results in an output bit stream for the user with fewer bit errors.
摘要翻译： 一种具有从多个移动用户到多个移动用户的多个前向信道通信和多个对应的反向信道通信的通信系统。 多个收集器分布在宏分集位置，用于接收来自用户的反向信道信号，这些信号被处理以产生作为突发的一个或多个数据位序列，并且对应于每个位的一个或多个初始置信度量。 初始置信度量具有初始范围ain，由初始位数表示，并且被处理以形成处理后的置信度量，其具有由经处理的位数γ表示的处理范围ap。 收集者将这些反向信道信号（包括数据比特和相应的经处理的置信度量）转发到聚合器。 聚合器组合从宏分集收集器接收的同一用户的多个收集器信号。 为同一用户的多个收集信号的组合导致用户具有较少位错误的输出比特流。
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公开(公告)号：US6088003A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US221365
申请日：1998-12-28
申请人： Farhad Bassirat
发明人： Farhad Bassirat
摘要： An antenna structure which has a triangular platform defining three sides, each of which sides defines respective first and second sectors, each of which sectors defines a vertex located within the triangular platform. At least one antenna is positioned on each respective side for transmitting and receiving signals substantially only in the first sector of the respective side. At least one other antenna is positioned on each respective side for transmitting and receiving signals substantially only in the second sector of the respective side.
摘要翻译： 一种天线结构，其具有限定三个侧面的三角形平台，每个侧面限定相应的第一和第二扇区，每个扇区限定位于三角形平台内的顶点。 至少一个天线位于每个相应侧上，用于仅在相应侧的第一扇区中发送和接收信号。 至少一个其他天线位于每个相应侧上，用于仅在相应侧的第二扇区中发送和接收信号。
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87.发明授权Frequency re-used and time-shared cellular communication system having multiple radio communication systems 失效具有多个无线电通信系统的频率再次使用和时间共享的蜂窝通信系统
公开(公告)号：US5999818A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US692678
申请日：1996-08-06
IPC分类号： H04W4/06 , H04W16/00 , H04W16/14 , H04W52/02 , H04W72/04 , H04W74/04 , H04W84/04 , H04W88/10 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04W28/16 , H04W16/00 , H04W16/14 , H04W4/06 , H04W52/0206 , H04W74/04 , H04W84/042 , H04W88/10
摘要： A method and apparatus for multiplexing time-shared base stations between a plurality of radio communication systems in a cellular communication system. Each radio communication system in the cellular system is assigned a limited unique set of frequencies for communication therein. Base stations in the cellular system are synchronized to a common time base and frequency reuse is achieved by time-sharing the frequencies via allocated time slots. Base stations activated to communicate in a first radio communication system and using the same frequencies that may interfere with each other are activated in the first system only during selected time intervals while same-frequency base stations nearby are deactivated in the first system. The deactivated base stations are then in turn activated in the first system while previously activated same-frequency base stations nearby are deactivated. Enhanced base station efficiency is achieved using the present inventive method by activating the time sharing base stations to communicate in one or more additional radio communication systems during periods when the base stations are deactivated in the first system. The radio communication systems can use differing numbers of assigned frequencies having differing time slot durations. The transmission periods used by each system may be mutually exclusive, or may overlap.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在蜂窝通信系统中的多个无线电通信系统之间复用时间共享基站的方法和装置。 蜂窝系统中的每个无线电通信系统被分配有限的唯一的一组频率用于在其中进行通信。 蜂窝系统中的基站被同步到公共时基，并且通过经由分配的时隙对频率进行时分，来实现频率重用。 激活在第一无线电通信系统中通信并且使用可能彼此干扰的相同频率的基站仅在选定的时间间隔期间在第一系统中被激活，而在第一系统中的相邻频率基站被去激活。 然后在第一系统中激活停用的基站，同时先前激活的邻近的同频基站被去激活。 在基站在第一系统中被停用的时段期间，通过激活时间共享基站在一个或多个附加的无线电通信系统中通信来实现增强的基站效率。 无线电通信系统可以使用具有不同时隙持续时间的不同数量的分配频率。 每个系统使用的传输周期可以是互斥的，或者可以重叠。
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88.发明授权System and method for channel allocation in a radio telephone system for an underground railway 失效用于地下铁路无线电话系统中信道分配的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5974326A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US875850
申请日：1997-08-06
摘要： A radio telephone system is installed in an underground railway system. The telephone system has base stations A, B at respective railway stations 1, 2 and the base stations serve leaky cables serving the railway stations and further cables extending along the tunnel bores interconnecting the railway stations. To improve the availability of channels available as station calls to users of mobile radios within the areas of the railway stations, switches 20 are incorporated to prevent any channel occupied as a station call being directed into the cable serving the tunnel. This enables channels allocated as train call channels at one base station to be re-used as station call channels at an adjacent base station.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 02591 Sec。 371日期：1997年8月6日 102（e）日期1997年8月6日PCT 1996年10月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 23059 日期1997年6月26日在地下铁路系统中安装无线电话系统。 电话系统在各自的火车站1,2具有基站A，B，并且基站服务于服务于火车站的泄漏电缆以及沿连接火车站的隧道孔延伸的其它电缆。 为了提高作为站呼叫可用于在火车站区域内的移动无线电设备的用户可用的信道的可用性，结合了交换机20以防止作为站呼叫占用的任何信道被引导到服务于隧道的电缆。 这使得在一个基站处分配为列车呼叫信道的信道能够被重新用作相邻基站的台呼叫信道。
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89.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5903826A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US761213
申请日：1996-12-06
申请人： Richard Joseph Nowak
发明人： Richard Joseph Nowak
摘要： A subscriber antenna for use in a super high frequency multipoint fixed-access wireless system is provided which has several individually selectable directional antenna facets. The antenna is deployed in a cellular environment. The performances of the signals received by the antenna facets are prioritized, and the best performing facet is selected as a default facet. The antenna is particularly suited for use in a cellular system employing basestations sectorized by polarization to provide basestation diversity.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于超高频多点固定接入无线系统中的用户天线，其具有多个单独选择的定向天线面。 天线部署在蜂窝环境中。 由天线面接收的信号的性能被优先考虑，并且选择最佳执行小面作为默认小平面。 天线特别适用于采用通过极化分割的基站的蜂窝系统，以提供基站多样性。
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90.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5715516A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US544913
申请日：1995-10-18
CPC分类号： H04W16/00 , H04B7/0491 , H04W88/085 , H04B7/022
摘要： A cellular communications system that includes forward channel communications to users and corresponding reverse channel communications from mobile users. The users travel from one area to another area over one or more zones. The forward channel communications are broadcast directly to users in a broadcaster zone. The reverse channel communications from users are not returned directly but are first collected at locations arrayed over the broadcaster zone. After collection, the reverse channel communications are forwarded to complete the full duplex communications. The forward channel communications are point to multipoint while the the reverse channel communications are multipoint to point. The communication system separately handles the point to multipoint forward path as a direct broadcast and the multipoint to point reverse path using multiple collection points. Since the forward and reverse paths are separately configured, the present invention optimizes both the forward and reverse paths.
摘要翻译： 一种蜂窝通信系统，其包括向用户的前向信道通信和来自移动用户的相应的反向信道通信。 用户通过一个或多个区域从一个区域移动到另一个区域。 正向通道通信直接广播到广播电台的用户。 来自用户的反向信道通信不直接返回，而是首先在广播区域上排列的位置收集。 收集后，反向信道通信被转发以完成全双工通信。 正向信道通信是点到多点，而反向信道通信是多点到点。 通信系统分别处理作为直接广播的点到多点前向路径，并且使用多个收集点来处理多点到多点反向路径。 由于前向和反向路径被单独配置，本发明优化了正向和反向路径。
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