摘要:
A direct method of preparing dialkyl-dithiocarbamates of multivalent metals by reacting the oxide of a multivalent metal with a secondary amine and carbon disulfide while simultaneously heating to 50.degree.-95.degree. C. and removing the so-formed water of the reaction.Suitable metal oxides are preferably lead oxide, zinc oxide, copper(II)oxide, iron(III)oxide, nickel(III)oxide, antimony(III)oxide and manganese dioxide. The reaction is preferably conducted in a solvent for the metal-dialkyl-dithiocarbamate which forms an azeotrope with water in order to remove the water of the reaction with the solvent.
摘要:
Carbon-containing compounds contained in a gas, such as polluted air or an industrial flue gas, or in a liquid, such as an aqueous solution or dispension, e.g. sewage liquid, contaminated drinking water or waste electroplating baths, are decomposed by being subjected to radiation of a wave length of about 20 to 600 nm in the presence of water and oxygen in excess of the stoichiometric amount required for complete oxidation. A catalytic quantity of hydrogen chloride may also be present. A suitable apparatus is also provided, comprising a chamber containing a source of radiation, a gas inlet and outlet, and means for spraying liquid into said chamber.
摘要:
Boron tris-(dialkyl-dithiocarbamate) of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' represent the same or different branched-or straight-chain saturated or unsaturated alkyl radicals having from 1 to 16 carbon atoms and a process for preparing the same, comprising reacting 3 moles of an alkali dialkyl-dithiocarbamate of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R and R' are as defined in claim 1 and Me.sup.+ represents Na.sup.+, K.sup.+ or NH.sub.4.sup.+ with one mole boron tribromide, boron trichloride or boron trifluoride in an inert medium, separating the so-formed alkali metal or ammonium halide and isolating the boron tris-(dialkyl-dithiocarbamate). The new boron dithiocarbamates are suitable as additives for hydraulic oils or permanent gear lubricant oils.
摘要:
Di-[2-thioureido-(N-Alkoxycarbonyl)-N-phenylureides] of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen, or an alkoxy or alkyl radical having 1 to 4 C atoms,R.sub.2 is an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 C atoms, andR.sub.3 is an alkylene radical having 3 to 10 C atoms, or a cycloalkylene or phenylene radical having 6 to 20 carbon atoms,Are produced by reacting a 2-(3-alkoxycarbonyl-2-thioureido)-aniline of the formula ##STR2## with a diisocyanate of the formulaONC--(R.sub.3)-CNO.the compounds are active against fungi and other pests such as mites.
摘要:
A fungistatic composition containing as the active components (i) at least one of a group of specified substituted benzimidazoles exemplified by 1-(butylcarbamoyl)-2-benzimidazole carbamic acid methyl ester and (ii) 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)-benzothiazole in a weight ratio of said substituted benzimidazole to said benzothiazole of between 10:1 and 1:2, and preferably in a ratio between 5:1 and 2:1 with an optimum ratio of 3:1. The composition preferably contains an inert carrier. The invention also includes the process of treating seeds with said fungistatic composition.