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1.发明申请Method and apparatus for applying additive to fibrous products and products produced thereby 审中-公开将添加剂施加到纤维制品的方法和装置以及由此产生的产品公开(公告)号：US20040258790A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：US10891308
申请日：2004-07-14
发明人： Bennett C. Ward , Raymond J. Nelson , Roy B. Pugh , Jackie F. Payne JR. , Brian V. Nutter , Michael W. Spencer
IPC分类号： B23B019/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for incorporating an additive material into a fibrous web to be bonded into an elongated porous element by heating the fibers in a confined forming die with a heating medium adapted to bond the fibers to each other at spaced points of contact. An additive material is admixed with the heating medium and then the web of fibers is contacted with the heating medium/additive material mixture whereby the heating medium simultaneously carries the additive material into the fibrous web and heats the fibers to bond them into the porous element. The apparatus includes an adjustable venturi assembly through which the heating medium passes to create a pressure gradient adapted to aspirate a quantity of additive material and entrain a metered quantity of same in the heating medium. The method and apparatus are preferably used to uniformly inject a surfactant into a stream of steam for producing an ink reservoir for a writing or marking instrument from a web of melt blown bicomponent fibers having a sheath of polyethylene terephthalate.
摘要翻译： 一种将添加剂材料结合到纤维网中以通过用限制的成形模具中的纤维加热而将纤维网结合到纤维网中的方法和装置，该加热介质适于在间隔的接触点处将纤维彼此粘合。 将添加剂材料与加热介质混合，然后将纤维网与加热介质/添加剂材料混合物接触，由此加热介质同时将添加剂材料携带到纤维网中并加热纤维以将它们结合到多孔元件中。 该装置包括可调节的文氏管组件，加热介质通过该文丘里组件产生压力梯度，该压力梯度适于抽吸一定数量的添加剂材料并且将其计量量夹带在加热介质中。 该方法和装置优选用于将表面活性剂均匀地注入到蒸汽流中，以从具有聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯鞘的熔喷双组分纤维网制造用于书写或标记仪器的油墨储存器。
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公开(公告)号：US20020134063A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-26
申请号：US10080551
申请日：2002-02-25
发明人： Richard M. Berger
IPC分类号： B01D039/16
CPC分类号： D01D5/0985 , A24D3/064 , A24D3/08 , D01D4/02 , D01D5/082 , D01D5/34 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/02 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/39 , Y10S264/48
摘要： A fiber spinning device and process for manufacturing a web of fibers comprising a homogeneous mixture of fibers of different characteristics. Monocomponent fibers of different polymers can be extruded side-by-side from the same die system. Sheath/core bicomponent fibers can be alternated with monocomponent fibers formed of the same core polymer as used in the bicomponent fibers. Bicomponent fibers having a common core polymer and different sheath polymers can be extruded from alternate spinneret orifices in the same die plate. Multiple distribution plates are provided with surface grooves or depressions to direct polymer materials from independent sources to only selected spinneret openings in an array of spinneret openings while maintaining the polymers segregated from each other. Unique products formed from the improved mixed fiber technology are useful as high efficiency filters in various environments, coalescent filters, reservoirs for marking and writing instruments, wicks and other elements designed to hold and transfer liquids for medical and other applications, heat and moisture exchangers and other diverse fibrous matrices.
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公开(公告)号：US07731102B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11765538
申请日：2007-06-20
IPC分类号： A24F25/00
CPC分类号： A61L9/127 , A01M1/2044 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Aspects of the invention include an air freshener device that emits fragrance through the evaporation of a fragrance-containing fluid comprising: a container, comprising a particular volume of the fragrance-containing fluid; a wick disposed partially in, and partially out of the fragrance-containing fluid, the wick having an immersion section immersed in the fluid so as to displace a displacement volume of fluid and a non-immersion section extending outward from a surface of the fluid, the immersion and non-immersion section being disposed on opposite lateral ends of the wick; the wick further comprising a displacement portion and a wicking portion, the displacement portion being configured to displace a desired first volume of fluid, the wicking portion being configured to wick a second volume of fluid; the displacement portion and the wicking portion designed to achieve a desired ratio between the displaced first volume of fluid and the wicked second volume of fluid.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方面包括通过蒸发含香料的流体散发香味的空气清新剂装置，包括：容器，其包含特定体积的含香料的流体; 位于含有香料的流体部分地部分地排出并且部分地从含香料的流体中排出的芯子具有浸没在流体中的浸渍部分，以便移动从流体表面向外延伸的流体和非浸没部分的排出体积， 浸没和非浸没部分设置在灯芯的相对侧端; 所述芯还包括位移部分和芯吸部分，所述位移部分构造成移位期望的第一体积的流体，所述芯吸部分构造成吸收第二体积的流体; 所述位移部分和芯吸部分被设计成实现位移的第一体积的流体和恶臭的第二体积的流体之间的期望比率。
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4.发明申请Method and apparatus for spinning a web of mixed fibers, and products produced therefrom 有权用于纺丝混纺纤维网的方法和装置以及由其制备的产品公开(公告)号：US20020116910A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-29
申请号：US10080616
申请日：2002-02-25
发明人： Richard M. Berger
IPC分类号： B01D039/16
CPC分类号： D01D5/0985 , A24D3/064 , A24D3/08 , D01D4/02 , D01D5/082 , D01D5/34 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/02 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/39 , Y10S264/48
摘要： A fiber spinning device and process for manufacturing a web of fibers comprising a homogeneous mixture of fibers of different characteristics. Monocomponent fibers of different polymers can be extruded side-by-side from the same die system. Sheath/core bicomponent fibers can be alternated with monocomponent fibers formed of the same core polymer as used in the bicomponent fibers. Bicomponent fibers having a common core polymer and different sheath polymers can be extruded from alternate spinneret orifices in the same die plate. Multiple distribution plates are provided with surface grooves or depressions to direct polymer materials from independent sources to only selected spinneret openings in an array of spinneret openings while maintaining the polymers segregated from each other. Unique products formed from the improved mixed fiber technology are useful as high efficiency filters in various environments, coalescent filters, reservoirs for marking and writing instruments, wicks and other elements designed to hold and transfer liquids for medical and other applications, heat and moisture exchangers and other diverse fibrous matrices.
摘要翻译： 一种纤维纺丝装置和用于制造纤维网的方法，其包括具有不同特性的纤维的均匀混合物。 不同聚合物的单组分纤维可以从相同的模具系统并排挤出。 护套/芯双组分纤维可以与由双组分纤维中使用的相同芯聚合物形成的单组分纤维交替。 具有共同的芯聚合物和不同的鞘聚合物的双组分纤维可以在相同的模板中从另外的喷丝板孔挤出。 多个分配板设置有表面凹槽或凹陷，以将聚合物材料从独立的来源引导到喷丝头开口阵列中的选定的喷丝孔，同时保持聚合物彼此分离。 由改进的混合纤维技术形成的独特产品可用作各种环境中的高效过滤器，聚结过滤器，用于标记和书写工具的储存器，灯芯和其他用于保存和转移用于医疗和其他应用的液体的元件，热交换器和湿气交换器 其他各种纤维基质。
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公开(公告)号：US20100243755A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12795403
申请日：2010-06-07
CPC分类号： A61L9/127 , A01M1/2044 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Aspects of the invention include an air freshener device that emits fragrance through the evaporation of a fragrance-containing fluid comprising: a container, comprising a particular volume of the fragrance-containing fluid; a wick disposed partially in, and partially out of the fragrance-containing fluid, the wick having an immersion section immersed in the fluid so as to displace a displacement volume of fluid and a non-immersion section extending outward from a surface of the fluid, the immersion and non-immersion section being disposed on opposite lateral ends of the wick; the wick further comprising a displacement portion and a wicking portion, the displacement portion being configured to displace a desired first volume of fluid, the wicking portion being configured to wick a second volume of fluid; the displacement portion and the wicking portion designed to achieve a desired ratio between the displaced first volume of fluid and the wicked second volume of fluid.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方面包括通过蒸发含香料的流体散发香味的空气清新剂装置，包括：容器，其包含特定体积的含香料的流体; 位于含有香料的流体部分地部分地排出并且部分地从含香料的流体中排出的芯子具有浸没在流体中的浸渍部分，以便移动从流体表面向外延伸的流体和非浸没部分的排出体积， 浸没和非浸没部分设置在灯芯的相对侧端; 所述芯还包括位移部分和芯吸部分，所述位移部分构造成移位期望的第一体积的流体，所述芯吸部分构造成吸收第二体积的流体; 所述位移部分和芯吸部分被设计成实现位移的第一体积的流体和恶臭的第二体积的流体之间的期望比率。
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公开(公告)号：US07290668B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US10790494
申请日：2004-03-01
CPC分类号： B01D39/04 , Y10S428/903 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2947 , Y10T442/2525
摘要： A bicomponent fiber wick is provided for use in processing an analyte fluid. The bicomponent fiber wick comprises a self-sustaining, fluid transmissive body comprising a plurality of bundled, crimped, bicomponent fibers bonded to each other at spaced apart contact points. Each bicomponent fiber has a fiber structure comprising a first fiber component formed from a polyamide material and a second fiber component. The fibers collectively define tortuous fluid flow paths through the fluid transmissive body, the fiber structure being configured for controlling flow of the analyte fluid through the fluid transmissive body with at least a portion of the first fiber component in contact with the analyte fluid.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种双组分纤维芯，用于处理分析物流体。 双组分纤维芯包括一个自持的流体传输体，其包括在间隔开的接触点处彼此结合的多个捆扎的卷曲的双组分纤维。 每个双组分纤维具有包含由聚酰胺材料形成的第一纤维部件和第二纤维部件的纤维结构。 所述纤维共同地限定通过流体传输体的曲折的流体流动路径，所述纤维结构构造成用于控制分析物流体通过流体传输体的流动，其中第一纤维组分的至少一部分与分析物流体接触。
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公开(公告)号：US07018031B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10743593
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Bennett C. Ward , Michael W. Spencer , Jackie Payne , David B. Harris , Geoff Stoltz , Andreas Schneekloth
发明人： Bennett C. Ward , Michael W. Spencer , Jackie Payne , David B. Harris , Geoff Stoltz , Andreas Schneekloth
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17509
摘要： An ink absorbing substrate suitable for use in inkjet printing systems is provided. The substrate comprises at least one continuous fiber bonded to itself at points of contact to form a substantially self-sustaining structure for retaining ink. The continuous fiber preferably is a bicomponent fiber having a core material and a sheath material at least partially surrounding the core material. The core material preferably is a crystalline thermoplastic polymer and the sheath material preferably is low density polyethylene modified with a cycloolefin copolymer.
摘要翻译： 提供适用于喷墨打印系统的吸墨基材。 衬底包括在接触点处与自身结合的至少一个连续纤维，以形成用于保持油墨的基本上自持的结构。 连续纤维优选是具有至少部分地围绕芯材料的芯材料和护套材料的双组分纤维。 芯材料优选为结晶热塑性聚合物，并且护套材料优选为用环烯烃共聚物改性的低密度聚乙烯。
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公开(公告)号：US20050153132A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11030788
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Bennett Ward , Robert Long , Donald Nelson , Raymond Nelson , Jackie Payne , E. Yancey
发明人： Bennett Ward , Robert Long , Donald Nelson , Raymond Nelson , Jackie Payne , E. Yancey
CPC分类号： D01F8/14 , B43K8/02 , B43K8/08 , D01F8/12 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： A high strength wick is presented that comprises a self-sustaining fibrous element. This element is formed of a multiplicity of fibers bonded to each other at spaced apart points of contact to define a porous matrix. The fibers are melt blown bicomponent fibers comprising a core of nylon 6,6 and a sheath of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate and copolymers of polyethylene terephthalate. The sheath polymer is selected and adapted for solvent resistance.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种高强度的灯芯，其包括自维持的纤维元件。 该元件由多个纤维形成，多个纤维以间隔开的接触点彼此结合以限定多孔基质。 纤维是包含尼龙6,6核心和选自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯共聚物的聚合物护套的熔喷双组分纤维。 鞘聚合物被选择并适用于耐溶剂性。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20020139099A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-03
申请号：US10080615
申请日：2002-02-25
发明人： Richard M. Berger
IPC分类号： B01D039/16
CPC分类号： D01D5/0985 , A24D3/064 , A24D3/08 , D01D4/02 , D01D5/082 , D01D5/34 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/02 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/39 , Y10S264/48
摘要： A fiber spinning device and process for manufacturing a web of fibers comprising a homogeneous mixture of fibers of different characteristics. Monocomponent fibers of different polymers can be extruded side-by-side from the same die system. Sheath/core bicomponent fibers can be alternated with monocomponent fibers formed of the same core polymer as used in the bicomponent fibers. Bicomponent fibers having a common core polymer and different sheath polymers can be extruded from alternate spinneret orifices in the same die plate. Multiple distribution plates are provided with surface grooves or depressions to direct polymer materials from independent sources to only selected spinneret openings in an array of spinneret openings while maintaining the polymers segregated from each other. Unique products formed from the improved mixed fiber technology are useful as high efficiency filters in various environments, coalescent filters, reservoirs for marking and writing instruments, wicks and other elements designed to hold and transfer liquids for medical and other applications, heat and moisture exchangers and other diverse fibrous matrices.
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公开(公告)号：US07291263B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US10921720
申请日：2004-08-19
IPC分类号： B01D15/08
CPC分类号： B01J20/282 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/28028 , B01J20/285 , B01J2220/52 , B01J2220/54 , B01J2220/58
摘要： A separation element is provided for use in a chromatographic analysis system for the separation of a mixture using a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The separation element comprises a fluid transmissive fiber rod comprising a plurality of fibers entangled to provide a tortuous path through which a mobile phase may flow as part of a separation process. The plurality of fibers provides a stationary phase for the separation process.
摘要翻译： 提供分离元件用于色谱分析系统，用于使用固定相和流动相分离混合物。 分离元件包括流体传输纤维杆，其包括多个纤维缠结以提供曲折路径，流动相可以作为分离过程的一部分流过。 多个纤维提供用于分离过程的固定相。
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