公开(公告)号：US10906016B2

公开(公告)日：2021-02-02

申请号：US14382200

申请日：2013-02-28

申请人： ISL—Institut franco-allemand de recherches de Saint-Louis ,  CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (C.N.R.S)

发明人： Denis Spitzer ,  Vincent Pichot ,  Benedikt Risse

IPC分类号： B01J3/08 ,  C06B25/04 ,  C06B25/34 ,  C01B32/26

摘要： The present invention relates to the field of manufacturing nanoparticles, and specifically to a method for manufacturing diamond nanoparticles, or nanodiamonds, by detonation at least one explosive charge, wherein said at least one explosive charge is nanostructured.

公开(公告)号：US10722813B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-28

申请号：US14377161

申请日：2013-02-07

申请人： Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S) ,  ISL—Institut franco-allemand de recherches de Saint-Louis

发明人： Benedikt Risse ,  Dominique Hassler ,  Denis Spitzer

IPC分类号： B01D9/00 ,  B01D1/18 ,  B01J2/04 ,  B04C9/00

摘要： A method of preparing organic or inorganic nanoparticles is useful in the manufacture of of fertilizers, pharmaceutical or phytopharmaceutical active ingredients, or insensitive energy materials. The method includes preparing a solution of a compound in a solvent, heating the solution under a pressure ranging from 3 to 300 bars at a temperature higher than the boiling point of the solvent, atomizing the solution in an spray drying chamber using at least one dispersion device and at an angle ranging from 30 to 150° under pressure ranging from 0.0001 to 2 bars, separating the solvent in gaseous form, and recovering the nanoparticles.

公开(公告)号：US08175125B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

申请号：US12320569

申请日：2009-01-29

申请人： Marc Eichhorn

发明人： Marc Eichhorn

IPC分类号： H01S3/11

CPC分类号： H01S3/115 ,  H01S3/08059 ,  H01S3/10076 ,  H01S3/10092

摘要： A laser device includes an outcoupling mirror, a laser medium, a phase-conjugate mirror based on stimulated Brillouin scattering, and an end mirror all arranged along an optical axis of the laser device. A controllable modulator is positioned between the phase-conjugate mirror and the end mirror. The outcoupling mirror and the end mirror form a start cavity. The outcoupling mirror and the phase-conjugate mirror form a main cavity.

摘要翻译： 激光装置包括输出耦合反射镜，激光介质，基于受激布里渊散射的相位共轭反射镜，以及沿着激光装置的光轴布置的端镜。 可控调制器位于相位共轭反射镜和端镜之间。 外耦合镜和端镜形成起始腔。 外耦合反射镜和相位共轭反射镜形成主腔。

公开(公告)号：US20110284695A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：US12674411

申请日：2008-08-22

申请人： Jean-Jacques Derksema ,  Klaus Sterzelmeier

发明人： Jean-Jacques Derksema ,  Klaus Sterzelmeier

IPC分类号： B64D1/12 ,  H02P25/06

CPC分类号： H02K41/02 ,  H02K33/02

摘要： This device comprises an electromagnetic coil (3) in which there is able to slide a piston (6) which has at least a portion made of a material having paramagnetic susceptibility and which is placed in contact with the mechanical member when the drive device (1) is in the rest state.Electrical energy supply means are provided in order to store electrical energy and to abruptly release this energy into the coil and thus apply the high-energy magnetic movement pulse to the mechanical member.According to the invention, the piston (1) comprises a stack (9) of blocks (11, 12) which are made alternately from the material having paramagnetic susceptibility and an insulating material; and the electrical energy supply means are provided in order to allow the energy to be applied to the coil in the form of a series of electrical pulses which appear as the piston (6) moves.

摘要翻译： 该装置包括电磁线圈（3），其中能够滑动活塞（6），该活塞具有至少一部分由具有顺磁性的材料制成的部分，并且当驱动装置（1） ）处于休息状态。 提供电能供给装置以便储存电能并将该能量突然释放到线圈中，从而将高能磁力运动脉冲施加到机械构件。 根据本发明，活塞（1）包括由具有顺磁性敏感性的材料和绝缘材料交替制成的块（11,12）的堆叠体（9） 并且提供电能供给装置，以便能够以活塞（6）移动的一系列电脉冲的形式施加能量到线圈。

公开(公告)号：US07645969B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-12

申请号：US11525169

申请日：2006-09-22

申请人： Patrick Gnemmi ,  Christian Rey

发明人： Patrick Gnemmi ,  Christian Rey

IPC分类号： B64C23/00

CPC分类号： F42B10/668

摘要： A method, device, and projectile having a device for guiding or piloting projectiles or missiles (self-propelled or non-self-propelled), to deflect, in a direction Y, a hypervelocity projectile operating in a gas, such as a shell, a bullet, or a missile, having a nose, generally in the shape of a cone, with a more or less pointed tip, by generating a first high-voltage discharge able to produce a plasma over a first limited sector of the projectile surface and in direction Y, maintaining the plasma, and generating another low-voltage discharge able to supply the plasma with energy over a second limited sector of the projectile surface and in direction Y, the first and the second sectors being different and may overlap.

摘要翻译： 具有用于引导或引导射弹或导弹（自推进或非自推进）的装置的方法，装置和抛射体沿Y方向偏转在诸如壳体的气体中操作的超高速射弹， 通过产生能够在射弹表面的第一有限部分上产生等离子体的第一高压放电，具有通常具有锥体形状的鼻子，具有或多或少尖尖的子弹或导弹，以及 在方向Y上保持等离子体，并且产生能够在射弹表面的第二有限部分和方向Y上向等离子体提供能量的另一低电压放电，第一和第二扇区是不同的并且可以重叠。

公开(公告)号：US20090182503A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-16

申请号：US12285776

申请日：2008-10-14

申请人： Sebastien Changey ,  Volker Fleck ,  Dominique Beauvois

发明人： Sebastien Changey ,  Volker Fleck ,  Dominique Beauvois

IPC分类号： G01C21/00

CPC分类号： G01C21/165

摘要： The invention relates to the field of inertial navigation systems and in particular to a method for determining the attitude, position, and velocity of a mobile device from knowledge of the direction of the earth's magnetic field in an absolute reference frame and signals supplied to processing means (4) of these signals by gyroscopic measuring means (1) in three axes, accelerometric measuring means (2) in three axes, and magnetic measuring means (3) in three axes, said measuring means being located on-board the device and according to three three-dimensional reference frames connected to the device reference frame OdXdYdZd, and characterized by comprising: a first step in which the attitude of the device is calculated at time K−1 from: signals coming from the gyroscopic measuring means (1) at time k signals coming from the accelerometric measuring means (2) at time k+1 the position and velocity of the device in the absolute reference frame at time k signals supplied by the magnetic measuring means (3) representing the projection of the earth's magnetic field in the three-dimensional magnetic reference frame linked to the device, a second step in which the position of the device and its velocity in the absolute reference frame at time k+1 are calculated from: the attitude calculated in the first step signals coming from the accelerometric measuring means (2) at time k+1 signals coming from the gyroscopic measuring means (1) at time k the position and velocity of the device in the absolute reference frame at time k signals supplied by the magnetic measuring means (3) representing the projection of the earth's magnetic field in the reference frame.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及惯性导航系统的领域，特别涉及一种用于根据绝对参考系中的地球磁场方向的知识以及提供给处理装置的信号来确定移动装置的姿态，位置和速度的方法 （3）中的三轴的陀螺测量装置（1）和三轴的加速度测量装置（2）和三个轴的磁测量装置（3）的这些信号（4），所述测量装置位于装置上，并且根据 连接到设备参考帧OdXdYdZd的三个三维参考帧，其特征在于包括：第一步骤，其中在时间K-1从所述陀螺测量装置（1）的信号在 在时刻k + 1处来自加速度测量装置（2）的时间k信号在时间k处绝对参考帧中的装置的位置和速度由磁性I提供的信号 表示在连接到设备的三维磁参考系中的地球磁场投影的测量装置（3），其中装置的位置及其在时间k + 1的绝对参考系中的速度为 从时刻k计算出的来自在时间k + 1处的来自加速度测量装置（2）的信号的姿态的信号在时刻k来自陀螺测量装置（1）的位置和速度在绝对参考系中 在时刻k由表示地球磁场在参考系中的投影的磁测量装置（3）提供的信号。

公开(公告)号：US07552157B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US11281534

申请日：2005-11-18

申请人： Veronique Zimpfer ,  Karl Buck

发明人： Veronique Zimpfer ,  Karl Buck

IPC分类号： G06F17/10

CPC分类号： H03H17/0461

摘要： The present invention relates to a filtering procedure for recursive digital filters installed in signal processors (DSP) operating with integers. It comprises two calculation procedures coupled with the classical calculation procedure of a recursive filter, the first of which, when calculating the output value of the sample, takes into account the remainders of integer divisions by the scale factor, coming from calculating the output values for the previous samples, and the second of which replaces the default value from dividing the integer by a scale factor by the integer value closest to the result of actual division.

公开(公告)号：US20070019912A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11402872

申请日：2006-04-13

申请人： Yves Lutz

发明人： Yves Lutz

IPC分类号： G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02B6/4204 ,  G02B27/0994

摘要： In the field of devices employing stimulated emission, a long-range laser illuminator may include a matrix of high-brightness infrared emitters. Each emitter is able to emit a first beam. The illuminator may be able to process the first beams coming from emitters disposed opposite and in the vicinity of the matrix. The illuminator may also be able to assemble the beams into a second unique, homogenous beam. The illuminator may include a prism including a planar input face disposed opposite the emitter matrix and a planar output face, the latter being disposed opposite a collimation lens.

摘要翻译： 在采用受激发射的器件领域中，远程激光照明器可以包括高亮度红外发射器的矩阵。 每个发射器能够发射第一个光束。 照明器可能能够处理来自布置在矩阵相对和附近的发射器的第一光束。 照明器还可能能够将光束组装成第二独特的同质光束。 照明器可以包括棱镜，其包括与发射极矩阵相对设置的平面输入面和平面输出面，后者与准直透镜相对设置。

公开(公告)号：US20110068220A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12659405

申请日：2010-03-08

申请人： Christian Baras ,  Denis Spitzer ,  Marc Comet ,  Fabrice Ciszek ,  Frederic Sourgen

发明人： Christian Baras ,  Denis Spitzer ,  Marc Comet ,  Fabrice Ciszek ,  Frederic Sourgen

IPC分类号： F42B15/01

CPC分类号： F42B10/661

摘要： The invention concerns the field of devices for improving the piloting of projectiles More specifically, the object of the invention is a piloting device for a missile or a projectile, for example, of small caliber, especially on the order of 40 mm, which has a lateral main surface with a nose at the level of one of its extremities, whereby said device includes at least one cavity consisting of a combustion chamber and filled, at least partially, by an explosive powder, and means of initiation of this explosive powder, and thereby the explosive powder includes nanothermites or gas-generating nanothermites.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于改进射弹导弹的装置领域更具体地，本发明的目的是用于导弹或射弹的引导装置，例如小口径，特别是大约40mm的导弹或射弹，其具有 侧面主表面在其四肢之一处具有鼻子，由此所述装置包括至少一个由燃烧室组成的空腔，至少部分地由爆炸性粉末填充，以及该爆炸性粉末的引发装置，以及 因此爆炸性粉末包括纳米薄层或产生气体的纳米层。

公开(公告)号：US20110055129A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12801625

申请日：2010-06-17

申请人： Alexander Pichler ,  Pierre Raymond ,  Marc Eichhorn

发明人： Alexander Pichler ,  Pierre Raymond ,  Marc Eichhorn

IPC分类号： G06N3/02

CPC分类号： G01J9/00 ,  A61B3/103

摘要： The invention concerns a process for the representation of a scanning function by means of a neuronal network and a device for the implementation of the process, whereby measurement values associated with a turbulent wave front, which contain phase information, are compared with reference values, with the result that the intermediate values thus obtained can be compared with comparison functions, in order, in the best case, to describe the measured pattern with a selection of comparison functions, whereby a neuronal network is trained in the comparison functions, so that the processing of the measured pattern can take place in near-real time.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过神经元网络和用于实现该过程的装置来表示扫描功能的过程，由此将与包含相位信息的湍流波前相关联的测量值与参考值进行比较， 这样获得的中间值可以与比较功能进行比较，以便在最佳情况下，通过选择比较功能来描述所测量的模式，从而在比较功能中训练神经元网络，使得处理 的测量模式可以在近乎实时的时间进行。