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公开(公告)号：US08724283B1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13341983
申请日：2011-12-31
IPC分类号： H02H3/22
摘要： In an embodiment, set forth by way of example and not limitation, a power line surge protector circuit includes a first input node, a second input node, a first output node and a second output node; a semiconductor shunt having an avalanche breakdown potential, the shunt being coupled between the first input node and the second input node, whereby a voltage potential between the first input node and the second input node which is in excess of the avalanche breakdown potential shunts current between the first input node and the second input node; and a resettable circuit breaker coupled between the first input node and the shunt.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，通过示例而非限制的方式，电力线浪涌保护器电路包括第一输入节点，第二输入节点，第一输出节点和第二输出节点; 具有雪崩击穿电位的半导体分流器，所述分流器耦合在所述第一输入节点和所述第二输入节点之间，由此所述第一输入节点和所述第二输入节点之间的电压电压超过所述雪崩击穿电位， 第一输入节点和第二输入节点; 以及耦合在第一输入节点和分流器之间的可复位断路器。
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公开(公告)号：US07119693B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10099012
申请日：2002-03-13
申请人： Alan D. Devilbiss
发明人： Alan D. Devilbiss
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G08B13/2414 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10178 , G06K19/07756 , G08B13/2417 , G08B13/2448
摘要： A system for conveying a radio frequency (RF) signal from a base station to a detached integrated circuit (IC) has an intermediate resonant circuit and an IC. The intermediate resonant circuit is configured to resonate in response to the RF signal from the base station, reproducing the RF signal. The IC has an integral resonant circuit configured to resonate in response to the reproduced RF signal. The IC and the intermediate resonant circuit are affixed proximate each other. Both are separate from the base station and each other. Either or both of the intermediate resonant circuit and the integral resonant circuit may contact a high magnetic permeability layer. The intermediate resonant circuit may be formed of conductive ink.
摘要翻译： 用于将射频（RF）信号从基站传送到分离的集成电路（IC）的系统具有中间谐振电路和IC。 中间谐振电路被配置为响应于来自基站的RF信号而谐振，再现RF信号。 IC具有被配置为响应于再现的RF信号而谐振的积分谐振电路。 IC和中间谐振电路彼此靠近地固定。 两者都与基站和彼此分开。 中间谐振电路和积分谐振电路中的任一个或两者可以接触高磁导率层。 中间谐振电路可以由导电油墨形成。
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公开(公告)号：US07109934B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10879379
申请日：2004-06-29
CPC分类号： G06K19/0775 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0715 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749
摘要： A rectifier generates a rectified output and a dc power output. The rectifier has an antenna element, a tuning capacitor, a coupling capacitor, first and second rectifying diodes, and a storage capacitor. The antenna element and the tuning capacitor are coupled in parallel and grounded at one terminal. The first rectifying diode is grounded at its anode terminal and the storage capacitor is grounded at one terminal. The coupling capacitor is coupled between the ungrounded terminal of the antenna element and the cathode terminal of the first rectifying diode. The anode terminal of the second rectifying diode is coupled to the cathode terminal of the first rectifying diode. The cathode terminal of the second rectifying diode is coupled to the ungrounded terminal of the storage capacitor. The rectified output is generated between the rectifying diodes. The dc power output is generated between the second rectifying diode and the storage capacitor.
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公开(公告)号：US07542315B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11564932
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
发明人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
CPC分类号： H02M7/217
摘要： A voltage signal rectifier produces a rectified voltage signal from an input offset voltage signal. The voltage signal rectifier includes input offset, output, and reference nodes, two actively controlled current regulation elements (ACCREs), and two controllers. The input offset node is coupled to the input offset voltage signal. The rectified voltage signal is generated onto the output node. The reference node is coupled to a reference voltage for the input offset and rectified voltage signals. The ACCREs are coupled to the input offset node and one of the ACCREs is coupled to the output node. Each controller is configured to control the one of the ACCREs so that the ACCRE coupled to the output node allows current flow through it when the input offset voltage signal is higher than the rectified voltage signal and the other ACCRE is configured to allows current flow through it when the input offset voltage signal is lower than the rectified voltage signal.
摘要翻译： 电压信号整流器从输入偏移电压信号产生整流电压信号。 电压信号整流器包括输入偏移，输出和参考节点，两个主动控制的电流调节元件（ACCRE）和两个控制器。 输入偏移节点耦合到输入偏移电压信号。 整流电压信号被产生到输出节点上。 参考节点耦合到用于输入偏移和整流电压信号的参考电压。 ACCRE耦合到输入偏移节点，并且ACCRE中的一个耦合到输出节点。 每个控制器被配置为控制ACCRE中的一个，使得当输入偏移电压信号高于整流电压信号时，耦合到输出节点的ACCRE允许电流流过它，而另一个ACCRE被配置为允许电流流过它 当输入失调电压信号低于整流电压信号时。
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公开(公告)号：US20080130338A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11564932
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
发明人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
IPC分类号： H02M7/217
CPC分类号： H02M7/217
摘要： A voltage signal rectifier produces a rectified voltage signal from an input offset voltage signal. The voltage signal rectifier includes input offset, output, and reference nodes, two actively controlled current regulation elements (ACCREs), and two controllers. The input offset node is coupled to the input offset voltage signal. The rectified voltage signal is generated onto the output node. The reference node is coupled to a reference voltage for the input offset and rectified voltage signals. The ACCREs are coupled to the input offset node and one of the ACCREs is coupled to the output node. Each controller is configured to control the one of the ACCREs so that the ACCRE coupled to the output node allows current flow through it when the input offset voltage signal is higher than the rectified voltage signal and the other ACCRE is configured to allows current flow through it when the input offset voltage signal is lower than the rectified voltage signal.
摘要翻译： 电压信号整流器从输入偏移电压信号产生整流电压信号。 电压信号整流器包括输入偏移，输出和参考节点，两个主动控制的电流调节元件（ACCRE）和两个控制器。 输入偏移节点耦合到输入偏移电压信号。 整流电压信号被产生到输出节点上。 参考节点耦合到用于输入偏移和整流电压信号的参考电压。 ACCRE耦合到输入偏移节点，并且ACCRE中的一个耦合到输出节点。 每个控制器被配置为控制ACCRE中的一个，使得当输入偏移电压信号高于整流电压信号时，耦合到输出节点的ACCRE允许电流流过它，而另一个ACCRE被配置为允许电流流过它 当输入失调电压信号低于整流电压信号时。
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公开(公告)号：US20080129268A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11564989
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
发明人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
摘要： A power supply for an integrated circuit has first and second energy storage elements and a regulator. The first energy storage element stores energy for application to the integrated circuit. The second energy storage element stores energy at a higher voltage than the energy stored by the first energy storage element. The regulator interconnects the energy storage elements and controls the flow of energy from the second energy storage element to the first energy storage element to regulate the voltage level of the energy stored in the first energy storage element.
摘要翻译： 用于集成电路的电源具有第一和第二能量存储元件和调节器。 第一能量存储元件存储用于应用于集成电路的能量。 第二能量存储元件将能量存储在比由第一能量存储元件存储的能量更高的电压。 调节器将能量存储元件互连并且控制从第二能量存储元件到第一能量存储元件的能量流，以调节存储在第一能量存储元件中的能量的电压电平。
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公开(公告)号：US06777829B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10097846
申请日：2002-03-13
IPC分类号： H02J900
CPC分类号： G06K19/0775 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0715 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07749
摘要： A rectifier generates a rectified output and a dc power output. The rectifier has an antenna element, a tuning capacitor, a coupling capacitor, first and second rectifying diodes, and a storage capacitor. The antenna element and the tuning capacitor are coupled in parallel and grounded at one terminal. The first rectifying diode is grounded at its anode terminal and the storage capacitor is grounded at one terminal. The coupling capacitor is coupled between the ungrounded terminal of the antenna element and the cathode terminal of the first rectifying diode. The anode terminal of the second rectifying diode is coupled to the cathode terminal of the first rectifying diode. The cathode terminal of the second rectifying diode is coupled to the ungrounded terminal of the storage capacitor. The rectified output is generated between the rectifying diodes. The dc power output is generated between the second rectifying diode and the storage capacitor.
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公开(公告)号：US06639459B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US10133924
申请日：2002-04-25
申请人： Alan D. Devilbiss
发明人： Alan D. Devilbiss
IPC分类号： H03D300
CPC分类号： H03D3/04
摘要： A demodulator converts a voltage input to an output voltage. The demodulator has a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), a counter, a holding apparatus, and a digital compare apparatus. The VCO generates a signal having a frequency proportional to the analog input voltage. The counter counts each cycle of the signal generated by the VCO and outputs a count signal representative of the cycle count. The holding apparatus holds the count signal and generates a held count signal. The digital compare apparatus compares the count signal and the held count signal and generates the digital output.
摘要翻译： 解调器将电压输入转换为输出电压。 解调器具有压控振荡器（VCO），计数器，保持装置和数字比较装置。 VCO产生具有与模拟输入电压成比例的频率的信号。 计数器对由VCO产生的信号的每个周期进行计数，并输出表示循环计数的计数信号。 保持装置保持计数信号并产生保持的计数信号。 数字比较装置比较计数信号和保持的计数信号，并产生数字输出。
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公开(公告)号：US06900536B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10132939
申请日：2002-04-26
IPC分类号： G06K19/077 , H01L20060101 , H01L21/44 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/18 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/186 , G06K19/07749 , H01L23/49833 , H01L2224/16 , H05K1/189 , H05K2201/055
摘要： An electrical circuit is formed by forming and patterning a conductive layer on a substrate, forming and patterning a conductive layer on another substrate, depositing a dielectric layer on at least a portion of one of conductive layers, mounting an integrated circuit (IC) between the substrates, coupling the IC to the conductive layers, and affixing the substrates together with the conductive layers between the substrates. These are either separate substrates or a unitary substrate. The IC is mounted either to a substrate, a conductive layer, or a dielectric layer. The IC is coupled to the conductive layers either directly or through openings formed in the dielectric layer. An interior conductive layer may be used to couple the IC to the conductive layers.
摘要翻译： 通过在衬底上形成和图案化导电层形成电路，在另一个衬底上形成和构图导电层，在导电层之一的至少一部分上沉积介电层，将集成电路（IC）安装在 衬底，将IC耦合到导电层，以及将衬底与导电层粘合在衬底之间。 这些是单独的基底或单一基底。 IC安装在基板，导电层或电介质层上。 IC直接地或通过形成在电介质层中的开口耦合到导电层。 内部导电层可以用于将IC耦合到导电层。
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公开(公告)号：US07317303B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-08
申请号：US11564954
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
发明人： Alan D. DeVilbiss
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008
摘要： A power supply creates a voltage difference between high and low power supply rails. The power supply has a voltage signal source, a capacitive coupling element, energy storage element 12, first and second rectifying diodes, a regulator, and bypass means for selectively decreasing the impedance between the voltage signal source and the low power supply rail or increasing the load presented to the voltage signal source. The capacitive coupling element is connected to the voltage signal source. Energy storage element 12 stores energy between the high and low power supply rails. The first rectifying diode is positioned between the capacitive coupling element and energy storage element 12. It is coupled to the voltage signal source through the capacitive coupling element and arranged to favor current flow toward energy storage element 12 from the capacitive coupling element. The second rectifying diode is positioned between the capacitive coupling element and the low power supply rail. It is coupled to the voltage signal source through the capacitive coupling element and arranged to favor current flow toward the capacitive coupling element from the low power supply rail. The regulator regulates the level of energy stored in energy storage element 12.
摘要翻译： 电源在高电源和低电源轨之间产生电压差。 电源具有电压信号源，电容耦合元件，能量存储元件12，第一和第二整流二极管，调节器和旁路装置，用于选择性地降低电压信号源和低电源轨之间的阻抗，或增加 载入电压信号源。 电容耦合元件连接到电压信号源。 储能元件12在高电源轨和低电源轨之间存储能量。 第一整流二极管位于电容耦合元件和能量存储元件12之间。 它通过电容耦合元件耦合到电压信号源，并且被布置成有利于从电容耦合元件朝向能量存储元件12的电流流动。 第二整流二极管位于电容耦合元件和低电源轨之间。 其通过电容耦合元件耦合到电压信号源，并且被布置成有利于从低电源轨道朝向电容耦合元件的电流。 调节器调节存储在储能元件12中的能量水平。
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