摘要:
Disclosed is a method of switching modes in a serial data communication network comprising a plurality of interconnected nodes, each of said nodes comprising a plurality of mode-dependent configurations, the method including, during a first mode, issuing an instruction to said nodes, said instruction identifying a next mode of the data communication network; terminating said first mode; and following said termination, reconfiguring each of said nodes in accordance with the configuration corresponding to said next mode identified by said instruction. A serial data communication network implementing such a method is also disclosed.
摘要:
An electronic device with logic circuitry (LC) is provided. The logic circuitry (LC) comprises at least one electronic unit (EU), in particular one logic gate with a first electronic component (EC1) for performing logic operations; and at least one second electronic component (EC2) for improving the soft-error sensitivity of the logic circuitry (LC). The first and the second electronic component (EC1, EC2) are implemented with substantially the same logical function. The second electronic component (EC2) is redundant. In addition, the inputs of the first and the second electronic component (EC1, E2) are coupled and the outputs of the first and the second electronic component (EC1, E2) are coupled, respectively.
摘要:
A module for transmitting sets of data bits to another module via a communication bus using dual-rail encoding is provided that has a reduced switching activity. The module comprises bus invert coding means adapted to compare a set of data bits with a preceding set of data bits to determine an indication of the number of transitions required to transmit the set of data bits; invert the set of data bits prior to transmission if it is determined that the number of transitions required to transmit the set of data bits is greater than half the total number of bits in the set of data bits; and provide an indication of whether the set of data bits has been inverted; the module also comprising means adapted to generate respective copies of the data bits in the set of data bits; and means adapted to transmit to the other module, via the communication bus, the set of data bits, their respective copies and the indication of whether the set of data bits has been inverted.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of compressing information for storage in a fixed size memory. The data items (D(k)) that constitute the information are divided into pieces (D(s,k)) of decreasing significance. For example, the DCT blocks of an image are hierarchically quantized (3). The memory (5) is organized in corresponding memory layers (501-504). Successive memory layers have a decreasing number of memory locations. Every time a data item is applied to the memory, its less significant data pieces will have to compete with corresponding data pieces of previously stored data items. Depending on its contribution to perceptual image quality, the applied data piece is stored or the stored data piece is kept. Links (511-513, 521-522) are stored in the memory to identify the path along which a data item is stored. Eventually, the image is automatically compressed so as to exactly fit in the memory. FIG. 2.
摘要:
A data processing system 100 comprising a monitor 120 is provided and corresponding system-on-chip, method for monitoring and computer program product. The data processing system comprises multiple processing devices 104, 106, 116, 116 and a monitor 120. The monitor is configured to monitor characteristics of the data streams 102, 112, occurring among the plurality of data processing devices. The monitor comprises a means to determine whether a system characteristic substantially deviates from an expected system characteristic and to raise an anomaly signal if so. The system characteristic depends on the first characteristic and the second characteristic. In this way the monitor increases robustness by monitoring for problems related to deviations in the relation between multiple data streams.
摘要:
Various exemplary embodiments relate to a verification system and method for verifying whether a vehicle is equipped with a functional on-board unit (OBU). The system may include a license plate recognition system configured to obtain a license plate number of the vehicle at a first location; a database of license plate numbers and OBU information; a wireless communication system configured to send a trigger message to the OBU using the OBU information, and configured to receive a response from the OBU indicating a location of the OBU; and a verification module configured to determine whether the vehicle is equipped with the OBU. The database may include a correspondence of license plate numbers and OBU information. The verification module may determine that the vehicle is equipped with the OBU if the location reported by the OBU is within a specified distance of the first location.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of switching modes in a serial data communication network comprising a plurality of interconnected nodes, each of said nodes comprising a plurality of mode-dependent configurations, the method including, during a first mode, issuing an instruction to said nodes, said instruction identifying a next mode of the data communication network; terminating said first mode; and following said termination, reconfiguring each of said nodes in accordance with the configuration corresponding to said next mode identified by said instruction. A serial data communication network implementing such a method is also disclosed.
摘要:
The subject matter hereof relates to error detection. Various example embodiments for error defection are disclosed. In an example method of error detection in a Module UnderTest (MUT), a parity signal representing the parity of an MUT output is compared to a parity signal representing the parity of an errorless MUT output. In an example system, an Actual Parity Generator provides a parity signal representing the parity of on MUT output, a State Parity Generator provides a parity signal representing the parity of an errorless MUT output, and a comparator compares these two parity signals.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a circuit for sorting a set of data values, the circuit comprising a first set of p+q registers for storing the p+q largest data values of the set of data values including p statistical outliers; a second set of p+q registers for storing the p+q smallest data values of the set of data values including p statistical outliers, wherein p is a non-negative integer and q is a positive integer; a controller coupled to each register in said first and second sets, said controller being arranged to: receive the set of data values and for each data value obtain a comparison result of the data value with the respective data values in each of said registers; and update said registers as a function of said comparison results; the circuit further comprising a data processing circuit coupled to at least the q registers in said first and second sets, which for instance may be used to produce an average value of the data values stored in said q registers in response to the controller. The present invention further relates to a sorting method using such a circuit.
摘要:
An integrated circuit (10) comprises a scan chain (14) with parallel inputs and outputs coupled to a functional circuit (12a-c). A scan chain modifying circuit (43, 47, 70a-c) is provided coupled to the scan chain (14). When testing is authorized the scan chain modifying circuit operates in a mode wherein a normal shift path is provided through the scan chain. When testing is not authorized the scan chain modifying circuit (43, 47, 70a-c) operates to effect spontaneous dynamic changes in the shift path, which dynamically vary the length of the shift path between external terminals of the integrated circuit while shifting takes place. In an embodiment the dynamical variations are controlled by a running key comparison. In other embodiments running key comparison is used to disable transfer through the scan chain and/or operation of functional circuits.