公开(公告)号：US20130193316A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13640122

申请日：2011-03-22

申请人： Andre Micke ,  David F. Lewis ,  Xiang Yu

发明人： Andre Micke ,  David F. Lewis ,  Xiang Yu

IPC分类号： G01T1/08

CPC分类号： G01T1/08 ,  G01T1/04 ,  G01T1/10

摘要： A radiation dosimetry method and associated devices for carrying out the method are disclosed herein. More particularly, a method and associated apparatus which compensates for variations in amounts of a radiation sensitive material in a radiation dosimetry film is provided.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于实施该方法的放射剂量测定方法和相关装置。 更具体地，提供了补偿辐射剂量测定膜中的辐射敏感材料的量的变化的方法和相关设备。

公开(公告)号：US5992478A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US679417

申请日：1996-07-08

申请人： Andre Micke ,  Martin Bulow

发明人： Andre Micke ,  Martin Bulow

IPC分类号： B01F3/02 ,  F17C5/06 ,  B65B31/00

CPC分类号： B01F15/00357 ,  B01F3/026 ,  F17C5/06 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2205/0338 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/016 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/03 ,  F17C2227/0114 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0443 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2260/024 ,  F17C2265/025

摘要： Gas cylinders are filled with mixtures of gases comprising a minor component, which is to be present in the mixture at a concentration of 10% or less of the total volume of the cylinder, and a major component, which is to be present at a concentration greater than about 10% of the total volume, by charging the lighter component into a chamber of given volume to a pressure and at a temperature such that the volume provides the desired fraction of minor component in the gas mixture, and then flushing the minor component into the cylinder using major component gas as the flushing agent. The pressure at which the minor component volume is to be measured is preferably at or near the final pressure of the filled gas cylinder.

摘要翻译： 气瓶装有气体的混合物，该气体包含少量组分，该组分以混合物的总体积的10％或更低的浓度存在于混合物中，主要组分以浓度存在 大于总体积的约10％，通过将较轻组分装入给定体积的室至压力和温度，使得体积在气体混合物中提供所需的次要组分，然后冲洗次要组分 使用主要组分气体作为冲洗剂进入气缸。 要测量次要组分体积的压力优选处于或接近填充气瓶的最终压力。

公开(公告)号：US08604415B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

申请号：US13640122

申请日：2011-03-22

申请人： Andre Micke ,  David F. Lewis ,  Xiang Yu

发明人： Andre Micke ,  David F. Lewis ,  Xiang Yu

IPC分类号： G01T1/02 ,  G12B13/00

CPC分类号： G01T1/08 ,  G01T1/04 ,  G01T1/10

摘要： A radiation dosimetry method and associated devices for carrying out the method are disclosed herein. More particularly, a method and associated apparatus which compensates for variations in amounts of a radiation sensitive material in a radiation dosimetry film is provided.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于实施该方法的放射剂量测定方法和相关装置。 更具体地，提供了补偿辐射剂量测定膜中的辐射敏感材料的量的变化的方法和相关设备。

公开(公告)号：US5901758A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-11

申请号：US846990

申请日：1997-04-30

申请人： Shuen-Cheng Hwang ,  Andre Micke ,  Ramachandran Krishnamurthy

发明人： Shuen-Cheng Hwang ,  Andre Micke ,  Ramachandran Krishnamurthy

IPC分类号： F17C5/06 ,  B65B1/04

CPC分类号： F17C5/06 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2205/0142 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/016 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2227/04 ,  F17C2250/0434 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2260/023

摘要： Filling a gas vessel by initially flowing gas into the vessel at a rate low enough to avoid sudden heating of the gas, then increasing the fill rate until the maximum fill rate is attained, then reducing the flow rate as the vessel approaches the filled condition.

摘要翻译： 通过以低到足以避免气体突然加热的速率首先将气体流入容器来填充气体容器，然后增加填充速率直到达到最大填充速率，然后当容器接近填充状态时降低流量。

公开(公告)号：US5452618A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US311077

申请日：1994-09-23

申请人： Martin Bulow ,  Andre Micke

发明人： Martin Bulow ,  Andre Micke

IPC分类号： G01N7/02 ,  G01N1/10 ,  G01N1/16

CPC分类号： G01N7/02

摘要： A mechanism used in connection with determining a time resolved interaction between a target substance, for instance, an adsorbent and at least one agent, for instance, an adsorbate capable of interacting with the target substance. In accordance with the method the target substance and agent(s) are introduced into a sample vessel. At the same time, the target substance is oscillated within the sample vessel without changing the volume of the sample vessel. A concentration of one or more components associated with the time resolved interaction as a function of time is measured by measuring chamber pressure and simultaneously performing a mass spectroscopical analysis of chamber content at discrete time intervals. The target substance is oscillated by a mechanical movement which oscillates a sample holder configured to hold the target substance. The movement has a finger-like member, preferably formed by welded steel bellows and a curved member rotating within the finger-like member so that motion of the finger-like member does not change chamber volume and therefore effect the pressure measurements that are to be made in accordance with the method.

摘要翻译： 用于确定目标物质例如吸附剂和至少一种试剂（例如能够与目标物质相互作用的被吸附物质）之间的时间分辨相互作用的机制。 根据该方法，将目标物质和试剂引入样品容器中。 同时，目标物质在样品容器内振荡而不改变样品容器的体积。 通过测量室压力并且以离散的时间间隔同时对腔室内容进行质谱分析来测量与作为时间的函数的时间分辨相互作用相关联的一个或多个组分的浓度。 目标物质通过振荡被配置成保持目标物质的样品架的机械运动而振荡。 运动具有手指状构件，优选地由焊接钢波纹管形成，并且在指状构件内旋转的弯曲构件，使得指状构件的运动不改变室容积，并因此影响将要进行的压力测量 按照该方法制作。

公开(公告)号：US5826632A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US866753

申请日：1997-05-30

申请人： Andre Micke ,  Lesli B. Cosey

发明人： Andre Micke ,  Lesli B. Cosey

IPC分类号： F17C5/06 ,  B65B1/04 ,  B65B3/04

CPC分类号： F17C5/06 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2205/0142 ,  F17C2221/013 ,  F17C2221/016 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2227/0135 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0393 ,  F17C2227/04 ,  F17C2250/0443 ,  F17C2250/0452 ,  F17C2265/025 ,  Y10T137/0329 ,  Y10T137/2509

摘要： A system for filling gas cylinders with a gas mixture having a desired gas composition which includes (a) a gas conduit whose inlet end is connected to two or more gas component supply lines, each provided with a flow adjustment device, and whose outlet end is connected to a gas cylinder filling system, and which is equipped with a gas analyzer, a cumulative gas flow measuring device and, upstream of the gas analyzer, a gas mixing device; and (b) a controller which has provision for receiving signals from the flow measuring device and the gas analyzer and for sending signals to each flow adjustment device. A method of filling gas cylinders with given quantities of the gas mixtures which includes cumulatively measuring the quantity of gas flowing through the conduit, periodically analyzing the gas mixture flowing through the conduit, periodically sending cumulative gas flow information signals and gas analysis signals to the system controller, and periodically sending flow adjustment signals to the flow adjustment devices to minimize the difference between the actual gas composition and the desired gas composition.

摘要翻译： 一种用具有所需气体组成的气体混合物填充气瓶的系统，其包括（a）气体导管，其入口端连接到两个或更多个气体部件供应管线，每个气体部件供应管线设有流量调节装置，其出口端为 连接到气瓶充填系统，并且配备有气体分析器，累积气体流量测量装置和气体分析器的上游气体混合装置; 和（b）控制器，其具有用于接收来自流量测量装置和气体分析器的信号，并用于向每个流量调节装置发送信号。 一种用给定量的气体混合物填充气瓶的方法，其包括累积地测量流过管道的气体的量，周期性地分析流过导管的气体混合物，周期性地将累积气体流量信息信号和气体分析信号发送到系统 并且周期性地将流量调节信号发送到流量调节装置，以最小化实际气体成分与期望气体成分之间的差异。