DIELECTRICITY MEASUREMENT DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    DIELECTRICITY MEASUREMENT DEVICE 审中-公开
    电容测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110193565A9

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12601479

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: G01R27/04 G01R27/26

    摘要: A dielectricity measurement device and method for determining dielectric properties of portioned material of a capsule end package with the aid of an electrical field is described, where the device receives an electrically conductive package wall of the capsule end package as a component of the measurement arrangement and where the device maybe arranged into a series measurement device having several such dielectricity measurement devices.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种电介质测量装置和方法,用于借助于电场来确定胶囊端部封装的部分材料的介电特性,其中该装置接收胶囊端部封装的导电封装壁作为测量装置的一部分,并且 其中该装置可以被布置成具有几个这样的介质测量装置的串联测量装置。

    DIELECTRICITY MEASUREMENT DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    DIELECTRICITY MEASUREMENT DEVICE 审中-公开
    电容测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100156439A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12601479

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: G01R27/04 G01R27/26

    摘要: A dielectricity measurement device and method for determining dielectric properties of portioned material of a capsule end package with the aid of an electrical field is described, where the device receives an electrically conductive package wall of the capsule end package as a component of the measurement arrangement and where the device maybe arranged into a series measurement device having several such dielectricity measurement devices.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种电介质测量装置和方法,用于借助于电场来确定胶囊端部封装的部分材料的介电特性,其中该装置接收胶囊端部封装的导电封装壁作为测量装置的一部分,并且 其中该装置可以被布置成具有几个这样的介质测量装置的串联测量装置。

    Method and device for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in air
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in air 失效
    减少空气中二氧化碳浓度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07601202B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11176611

    申请日:2005-07-07

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22 B01D71/02 B01D53/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in air of a closed or partially closed unit of space. The inventive method may comprise the steps of removing an air flow from the unit of space, guiding the air flow in a membrane system that may contain at least one membrane module having a CO2/O2 selectivity of greater than 2, removing the carbon dioxide permeated through the membrane, and returning the air flow that has been depleted of carbon dioxide in the membrane system to the unit of space. The inventive method may be optionally combined with an oxygen enrichment method. The invention also relates to corresponding devices for carrying out the inventive method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种降低空气中空气中二氧化碳浓度的方法,该方法是封闭或部分封闭的空间单元。 本发明的方法可以包括以下步骤:从空间单元去除空气流,引导膜系统中的气流,其可以包含至少一个具有大于2的CO 2 / O 2选择性的膜组件,除去渗透的二氧化碳 通过膜将膜系统中已经耗尽二氧化碳的空气流返回到空间的单位。 本发明的方法可以任选地与富氧方法组合。 本发明还涉及用于实施本发明方法的相应设备。

    Process for the Production of Multi-Component Mineral Substance Preparations
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for the Production of Multi-Component Mineral Substance Preparations 审中-公开
    生产多组分矿物质制剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080014291A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US10595993

    申请日:2004-11-25

    申请人: Andreas Noack

    发明人: Andreas Noack

    摘要: Process for producing mineral substance preparations with multiple components that contain a low level of or no contaminants wherein material of plant or animal origin is used and at least two different thermo-oxidative treatment steps in separate locations are carried out.Mineral substance preparations produced according to the invention are characterized in that they basically contain the mineral substances that the respective plant absorbs from the ground in a highly bio-available form, at the same time have a very low content of thermally-modified organic compounds.Not easily dissolvable a priori trace elements are therefore preferably in colloidal form, which is why biologic absorption is especially high. The effect of these mineral substance preparations on health and fitness are by far superior than the currently available mineral substance preparations, since they also all contain trace elements that can no longer be analytically verified but can nevertheless have a considerably energizing effect on the human body.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产具有多种成分的矿物质制剂的方法,所述多种组分含有低水平或不含污染物,其中使用植物或动物来源的材料,以及在不同位置进行至少两种不同的热氧化处理步骤。 根据本发明生产的矿物质制剂的特征在于它们基本上含有各种植物以高度生物可获得的形式从地面吸收的矿物质,同时具有非常低的热改性有机化合物含量。 因此,不容易溶解的先验微量元素优选为胶体形式,这就是生物吸收特别高的原因。 这些矿物质制剂对健康和健康的影响远远优于目前可获得的矿物质制剂,因为它们都含有不能再被分析证实但仍然对人体产生相当活力的微量元素。

    Method of and apparatus for ascertaining at least one characteristic of
a substance

    公开(公告)号:US6163158A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US47481

    申请日:1998-03-25

    IPC分类号: A24C5/34 G01N22/00 G01R27/04

    CPC分类号: G01N22/00 A24C5/3412

    摘要: At least one characteristic, such as the mass/density and/or moisture content and/or dielectric constant, of a substance (such as the rod-like tobacco filler of a continuously advancing cigarette rod or a continuously advancing rod-like filler of filter material for tobacco smoke) is ascertained by an evaluating circuit receiving high-frequency signals from a resonator arrangement which receives microwave signals at least at two different frequencies from one or more microwave generators. The substance is caused to advance through a dielectric resonator of the resonator arrangement, and the high-frequency signals are influenced by the substance. For example, the circuit can compare first and second curves of high-frequency signals which respectively are and are not influenced by a selected substance; the curves can have sloping flanks and each of the two frequencies can be allocated to a sloping flank of a curve. The circuit compares the amplitudes of the curves to ascertain the extent of damping of the output signals due to the presence of a substance at the resonator.

    Method and apparatus for applying microwaves to measure the moisture content of material
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying microwaves to measure the moisture content of material 失效
    应用微波测量材料含水量的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US07199592B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US10161611

    申请日:2002-06-05

    IPC分类号: G01R27/04 G01R27/32

    CPC分类号: G01N22/04 G01N22/00 G01N23/04

    摘要: Apparatus for ascertaining the mass and/or the moisture content of successive increments of a running rod containing tobacco and/or filter material for tobacco smoke has a resonator housing with a cylindrical internal chamber which is disposed between an inlet and an outlet and wherein the rod is exposed to microwaves. The housing is made of a metallic material having a low thermal expansion coefficient, and its internal surface is lined with gold or another corrosion resistant substance. A protective plastic tube establishes a path for the rod from the inlet, across the chamber and into the outlet of the resonator housing.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定含有用于烟草烟雾的烟草和/或过滤材料的运行杆的连续增量的质量和/或水分含量的装置具有谐振器壳体,其具有设置在入口和出口之间的圆柱形内部室,并且其中杆 暴露于微波炉。 外壳由具有低热膨胀系数的金属材料制成,其内表面衬有金或其他耐腐蚀物质。 保护性塑料管为入口,穿过腔室和谐振器壳体的出口建立了杆的路径。

    STEREOENDOSCOPE
    8.
    发明申请
    STEREOENDOSCOPE 有权
    立体声

    公开(公告)号:US20130162776A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13821984

    申请日:2011-09-12

    申请人: Andreas Noack

    发明人: Andreas Noack

    IPC分类号: H04N13/02

    摘要: A stereo endoscope having an elongated shaft and a sensor unit comprising two flat image sensors that are symmetrically arranged about a central rotational axis of the shaft. With such stereo endoscope, a lateral direction of view of the stereo endoscope which deviates from a central 0° direction of view can be variably adjusted and/or changed independent of an orientation of the image sensors relative to each other.

    摘要翻译: 具有细长轴和传感器单元的立体声内窥镜包括围绕轴的中心旋转轴线对称布置的两个平面图像传感器。 利用这种立体声内窥镜,立体声内窥镜的偏离中心0°视角的横向视角可以独立于图像传感器相对于彼此的取向而被可变地调节和/或改变。

    Anti-corrosion treatment for conversion layers
    9.
    发明授权
    Anti-corrosion treatment for conversion layers 有权
    转化层的防腐处理

    公开(公告)号:US08435360B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12664002

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: C23C22/30

    CPC分类号: C23C22/83 C23C2222/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing a coating layer protecting against corrosion wherein a surface which is to be treated is brought into contact with an aqueous treatment solution containing chromium(III) ions and at least one phosphate compound, wherein the ratio of the molar concentration of the chromium(III) ions to the molar concentration of the at least one phosphate compound (calculated as orthophosphate) lies between 1:1.5 and 1:3. The method improves the corrosion protection of metallic, in particular, zinc-containing, surfaces provided with conversion layers. The decorative and functional properties of the surface are maintained or improved. Furthermore, the known problems resulting from the use of chromium(VI)-containing compounds or from post-treatments with polymer dispersions are avoided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种防止腐蚀的涂层的制造方法,其中待处理的表面与含有铬(III)离子和至少一种磷酸盐化合物的水处理溶液接触,其中摩尔比 铬(III)离子的浓度与至少一种磷酸盐化合物(以正磷酸盐计算)的摩尔浓度在1:1.5至1:3之间。 该方法改善了金属,特别是含有转化层的含锌表面的腐蚀保护。 维持或改善表面的装饰和功能特性。 此外,避免了使用含有铬(VI)的化合物或由具有聚合物分散体的后处理产生的已知问题。

    CONVERSION LAYERS FOR SURFACES CONTAINING ZINC
    10.
    发明申请
    CONVERSION LAYERS FOR SURFACES CONTAINING ZINC 审中-公开
    含有ZINC的表面的转换层

    公开(公告)号:US20110217476A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13125357

    申请日:2009-11-23

    IPC分类号: B05D1/18

    CPC分类号: C23C22/10 C23C2222/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for producing a coating layer which protects against corrosion, in which a surface to be treated is brought into contact with an aqueous treatment solution containing at least one source of chromium(III) ions and also at least one organic compound which oxidizes zinc in weakly acidic or acidic solution. Here, the decorative and functional properties of the surface are retained or improved. In addition, the known problems associated with the use of chromium(VI)-containing compounds are avoided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产防腐蚀的涂层的方法,其中待处理的表面与含有至少一种铬(III)离子源的水处理溶液接触,并且还包含至少一种有机化合物 其在弱酸性或酸性溶液中氧化锌。 这里,保持或改善表面的装饰性和功能性。 此外,避免了与使用含铬(VI)的化合物相关的已知问题。