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    Multi-conductor soft heating element
    1.
    发明授权
    Multi-conductor soft heating element 有权
    多导体软加热元件

    公开(公告)号：US06452138B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

    申请号：US09309917

    申请日：1999-05-11

    申请人： Arkady Kochman ,  Arthur Gurevich

    发明人： Arkady Kochman ,  Arthur Gurevich

    IPC分类号： H05B334

    CPC分类号： A41D13/0051 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C7/00 ,  H01C17/00 ,  H02H5/043 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B3/58 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/004 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  H05B2203/029 ,  H05B2203/036

    摘要： A soft heating element utilizing individually insulated electrically conductive carbon or metal containing threads/fibers or metal wires that are woven together with nonconductive threads, into sheets, sleeves or strips. The individually insulated conductive threads/fibers or metal wires can be laminated between layers of nonconductive insulation. Nonconductive polymer insulation can be extruded around the non-insulated electrically conductive threads/fibers or metal wires to form strips, sheets or sleeves/pipes. The heating element core is shaped in a desired pattern and connected in parallel or in series to the energizing bus conductors. The thermostats are located in areas of folds in order to control their cycling. When dictated by the heating element design, the electrically conductive threads/fibers have a polymer base, which acts as a Thermal-Cut-Off (TCO) material at predetermined temperatures. Metal fibers or metal wires, incorporated in the heating element core, may be utilized as temperature sensors.

    摘要翻译： 使用单独绝缘的导电碳或含有螺纹/纤维或金属丝的软加热元件，其与非导电丝一起编织成片，套筒或条。 单独绝缘的导电丝/纤维或金属丝可以层压在非导电绝缘层之间。 非绝缘聚合物绝缘体可以围绕非绝缘导电线/纤维或金属线挤出以形成条，片或套筒/管。 加热元件芯以期望的图案成形并且与激励总线导体并联或串联连接。 恒温器位于折叠区域，以控制其循环。 当由加热元件设计决定时，导电丝/纤维具有聚合物基体，其在预定温度下用作热切割（TCO）材料。 结合在加热元件芯中的金属纤维或金属丝可以用作温度传感器。

    Electroconductive textile heating element and method of manufacture
    3.
    发明授权
    Electroconductive textile heating element and method of manufacture 失效
    导电纺织品加热元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5824996A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

    申请号：US855595

    申请日：1997-05-13

    申请人： Arkady Kochman ,  Arthur Gurevich

    发明人： Arkady Kochman ,  Arthur Gurevich

    IPC分类号： A41D13/005 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C7/00 ,  H01C17/00 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/34 ,  H01C3/06

    CPC分类号： H05B3/145 ,  A41D13/0051 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C17/00 ,  H01C7/00 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B2203/004 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/015 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  H05B2203/029 ,  H05B2203/036

    摘要： A soft and flexible thin heating element is made of strong, light and non-metallic yarns. The heating element comprises electrically conductive carbon/graphite containing fibers, woven or stranded into the strips, ropes, sleeves or strands of threads. The selected areas of the heating element core are modified to impart additional electrical properties. An optional positive temperature coefficient (PTC) material is incorporated into said selected areas. The electrode conductors are attached to said heating element core which is electrically connected in parallel or in series. The heating element core is shaped in a desired pattern. The whole assembly is sealed by at least one electrically insulating layer which envelops the strips, ropes, sleeves, or strands of threads.

    摘要翻译： 柔软柔软的薄加热元件由强，轻和非金属纱线制成。 加热元件包括导电的碳/石墨纤维，编织或绞合到条，绳索，套筒或线股中。 加热元件芯的选定区域被修改以赋予附加的电性能。 可选的正温度系数（PTC）材料被并入所述选定区域。 电极导体连接到并联或串联电连接的所述加热元件芯。 加热元件芯以期望的图案成形。 整个组件通过至少一个包围条，绳索，套筒或线束的电绝缘层来密封。

    Soft electrical textile heater and method of assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Soft electrical textile heater and method of assembly 失效
    软电纺织加热器及组装方法

    公开(公告)号：US06229123B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

    申请号：US09160540

    申请日：1998-09-25

    申请人： Arkady Kochman ,  Arthur Gurevich

    发明人： Arkady Kochman ,  Arthur Gurevich

    IPC分类号： H05B334

    CPC分类号： A41D13/0051 ,  H01C1/148 ,  H01C7/00 ,  H01C17/00 ,  H02H5/043 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B3/58 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/004 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/02 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  H05B2203/029 ,  H05B2203/036 ,  H05K1/038

    摘要： A soft heater utilizing metal fiber containing, carbon, metal or conductive ink coated threads, embroidered on, laminated between or woven into a nonconductive substrate to form electrical heating circuits. The heating element may be manufactured in a form of strip, sheet, sleeve or strand of threads for incorporation into plurality of articles. The soft heating element core may contain localized treatment such as positive temperature coefficient (PTC) material for temperature self-limiting control. The electrode conductors are attached to said heating element core which is connected in parallel or in series. The heating element core is shaped in a desired pattern. The whole assembly is sealed by at least one electrically insulated layer which envelopes the strips, sheets, sleeves, ropes or strands of threads.

    摘要翻译： 使用含有碳，金属或导电油墨涂布线的金属纤维的软加热器，绣在其上，层压在或编织成非导电基底以形成电加热回路。 加热元件可以以带状，片状，套筒或线的形式制成，以结合到多个制品中。 软加热元件芯可以包含用于温度自限制控制的诸如正温度系数（PTC）材料的局部处理。 电极导体连接到并联或串联连接的所述加热元件芯。 加热元件芯以期望的图案成形。 整个组件通过至少一个电绝缘层密封，该电绝缘层包围条，片，套管，绳索或线股。