Surface shape evaluation method and device for spherical body
    1.
    发明授权
    Surface shape evaluation method and device for spherical body 有权
    球体表面形状评估方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06453729B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09667071

    申请日:2000-09-21

    IPC分类号: G01B1706

    摘要: A surface shape evaluation method for a spherical body comprising the steps of: providing a support hole having a smaller diameter than the spherical body and having a curved bearing surface formed on its opening to have a curvature substantially equal to the curvature of the surface of the spherical body, providing a rotation drive arm for transmitting only a rotation component to the spherical body, providing a vibration sensor having a probe with a flat tip end, rotating the spherical body on a predetermined center axis and on the opening, such that one portion in the radial direction of the spherical body comes into contact with the curved bearing surface while the portion opposite to the one portion in the radial direction of the spherical body comes into contact with the tip end of the rotation drive arm, abutting the flat tip end of the probe of the vibration sensor to a surface portion of the spherical body located on a hypothetical flat surface which is orthogonal to the center axis and passes through the central point of the spherical body to detect the surface shape from the surface portion as vibration amounts, from which the results are through a sampling process and an adding and averaging process in harmonization with rotation velocity of the spherical body, and a frequency analysis process are evaluated as a numerical value e.g. of at least displacement.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于球体的表面形状评估方法,包括以下步骤:提供具有比球体更小的直径的支撑孔,并且在其开口上形成有弯曲的支承表面,其曲率基本上等于 提供用于仅将旋转部件传递到球体的旋转驱动臂,提供具有平坦末端的探针的振动传感器,将球体旋转到预定的中心轴线和开口,使得一个部分 在球状体的径向方向与弯曲的支承面接触,而与球状体的径向的一部分相反的部分与旋转驱动臂的前端接触,与平坦的末端 将振动传感器的探头的探头连接到位于假想平面上的与球体正交的球体的表面部分 r轴并且穿过球体的中心点以从表面部分检测表面形状作为振动量,结果通过采样过程和与球体的旋转速度协调的加和平均过程, 并且频率分析处理被评估为数值,例如 至少位移。

    Cage for ball bearing
    3.
    发明授权
    Cage for ball bearing 有权
    球轴承用保持架

    公开(公告)号:US06074099A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US135665

    申请日:1998-08-18

    IPC分类号: F16C33/38 F16C33/41 F16C33/66

    摘要: A cage for ball bearing having pockets 7 the inner surface of which comprises a spherical surface portion 15 and a pair of cylindrical surface portions 16 on the opposite sides of the spherical surface portion 15 connected continuously to the opposite edges of the spherical surface portion 15, the spherical surface portion 15 having a radius of curvature slightly larger than the radius of curvature of the rolling contact surface of the balls to be held in the pockets 7, wherein the area of the spherical surface portion 15 in sliding contact with the rolling surface of the balls is decreased to smoothly supply the pockets 7 with lubricant to decrease the cage sound caused due to friction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于球轴承的保持架,其内表面包括球面部分15和与球面部分15的相对边缘连续连接的球形表面部分15相对侧上的一对圆柱形表面部分16, 球形表面部分15的曲率半径略大于待保持在凹穴7中的滚珠的滚动接触表面的曲率半径,其中球面部分15与滚动表面滑动接触的面积 球减少,以润滑剂平滑地供应袋7,以减少由于摩擦而引起的笼罩声。

    Rolling bearing
    4.
    发明授权
    Rolling bearing 有权
    滚动轴承

    公开(公告)号:US06676297B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09674850

    申请日:2001-02-22

    IPC分类号: F16C1906

    摘要: The frequencies generated based on the undulations existing on the inner and outer ring raceways 8, 10 and on the rolling surface of the balls 11, 11 are out of coincidence with the rotational frequency itself of the rotation member supported by the rolling bearing, and with a frequency component which is a multiple of the rotational frequency, or kinds of frequencies generated due to the undulations are out of coincidence with each other in the natural frequency domain of a rotation system which is a rotation supporting portion having the rolling bearing incorporated therein, whereby without using a special grease, the self-excited frequency of the rolling bodies hardly grows to abnormal vibration, and a rolling bearing having sufficient durability and causing no abnormal vibration and noise even if used at low temperature is realized.

    摘要翻译: 基于存在于内圈和外圈滚道8,10以及滚珠11,11的滚动面上的波动产生的频率与由滚动轴承支撑的旋转构件的旋转频率本身不一致,并且与 作为旋转频率的倍数的频率分量或由于波动产生的频率的种类在旋转系统的固有频率域彼此不一致,旋转系统是具有并入其中的滚动轴承的旋转支撑部分, 由此,不使用特殊的润滑脂,轧制体的自激频率几乎不会变得异常振动,并且即使在低温下使用也能够实现具有足够的耐久性,不产生异常振动和噪声的滚动轴承。

    Rolling bearing unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Rolling bearing unit 失效
    滚动轴承单元

    公开(公告)号:US5782563A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US915380

    申请日:1997-08-20

    摘要: A rolling bearing unit having undulation on the rolling surfaces of the rolling elements where the total value of the wave components having an even number of waves per circumference is smaller than the total value of the wave components having an odd number of waves per circumference, or having undulation on the inner ring raceway and outer ring raceway, where the undulation on at least one of the raceway is conditioned such that the maximum waviness amplitude among (nZ), (nZ+1) and (nZ -1) waves per circumference is smaller than the maximum waviness amplitude among (nZ+2) and more waves per circumference, where n is a positive integer and Z is the number of rolling elements, thereby making it possible to obtain a low-cost, high-performance rolling bearing in which the vibration characteristics of the rolling bearing are improved without having to increase the precision required for manufacturing the rolling elements and inner ring raceway and outer ring raceways.

    摘要翻译: 滚动轴承单元在滚动体的滚动面上具有波动,其中每圆周具有偶数个波数的波分量的总和小于每圆周奇数波数的波分量的总值,或 在内圈滚道和外圈滚道上具有波动,其中至少一个滚道上的起伏被调节,使得(nZ),(nZ + 1)和(nZ -1)波每圆周上的最大波动幅度为 小于(nZ + 2)的最大波动幅度和每周更多的波,其中n是正整数,Z是滚动元件的数量,从而可以获得低成本,高性能的滚动轴承 提高了滚动轴承的振动特性,而不必增加制造滚动体和内圈滚道和外圈滚道所需的精度。

    Device for detecting damage on rotators
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for detecting damage on rotators 失效
    用于检测转子损坏的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4007630A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-15

    申请号:US594251

    申请日:1975-07-09

    申请人: Banda Noda

    发明人: Banda Noda

    摘要: There is disclosed a device for detecting damage on rotators or rotary bodies such as for example ball bearings having rolling elements. A mechanical vibration or sound produced periodically due to damage on the rotator when it is rotated is converted into an electric signal. In order to identify such damage on the rotator by utilizing the periodic characteristic of said electric signal, a peak detector is provided for detecting a peak value of said electric signal, holding the detected peak value for a fixed period, and being reset to a base level by a reset signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测转子或旋转体(例如具有滚动元件的滚珠轴承)的损坏的装置。 由于转子旋转时的损坏而周期性地产生的机械振动或声音被转换成电信号。 为了通过利用所述电信号的周期特性来识别旋转器上的这种损坏,提供了一个峰值检测器,用于检测所述电信号的峰值,保持所检测到的峰值一段固定的时间段,并被复位到基极 电平由复位信号。