摘要:
This invention is directed to compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is --OR.sup.4 (where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower-alkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n Y where n is an integer from 1 to 4 and Y is morpholino, -SR.sup.5, --C(O)OR.sup.5, --C(O)N(R.sup.6).sub.2, --N(R.sup.6).sub.2, or --N.sup.+ (R.sup.6).sub.3 X.sup.-, in which R.sup.5 is lower alkyl, each R.sup.6 is independently selected from hydrogen or lower alkyl, and X is halogen)or --SR.sup.7 (where R.sup.7 is lower alkyl, phenyl-lower-alkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n W where W is --N(R.sup.6).sub.2 or --N.sup.+ (R.sup.6).sub.3 X.sup.-, and n, R.sup.6 and X are as previously defined);R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-lower-alkyl;R.sup.3 is halo, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower haloalkyl, lower haloalkoxy, or --C(O)OR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is as previously defined; andZ is a bond, 2,5-thienyl or 2,5-furanyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds are useful in treating inflammation, autoimmune disease or allograft rejection in mammals.
摘要:
The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one Vitamin D derivative and a method of using the pharmaceutical compositions in suppressing immune responses.
摘要:
Benzo or pyridopyridazinones and pyridazinthiones of the formula ##STR1## wherein: X and Y are nitrogen or carbon, provided that at least one is carbon, and Z is oxygen or sulfur; R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclo, heterocyclo lower-alkyl, heteroaryl, or heteroaralkyl; R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are independently selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, halo, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, lower-alkyl carbonyl, halocarbonyl, thiomethyl, trifluoromethyl, cyano or nitro; or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester, ether or salt thereof, have been found to be useful as an anti-inflammatory, antasthmatic, immunosuppressive, anti-allograft rejection, anti-graft-vs-host rejection, autoimmune disease or analgetic agent(s).
摘要翻译:苯甲酸或吡啶并哒嗪酮和式哒嗪类化合物其中:X和Y是氮或碳,条件是至少一个是碳,Z是氧或硫; R 1是氢,低级烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂环基,杂环低级烷基,杂芳基或杂芳烷基; R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6独立地选自氢,低级烷基,卤素,羧基,烷氧基羰基,氨基甲酰基,低级烷基羰基,卤代羰基,硫代甲基,三氟甲基,氰基或硝基。 或其药学上可接受的酯,醚或其盐可用作抗炎,抗哮喘,免疫抑制,抗同种异体移植物排斥,抗移植物抗宿主排斥反应,自身免疫疾病或止痛剂。
摘要:
The present invention relates to optionally substituted pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-diones or optionally substituted pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2(1H,3H)-ones, i.e., compounds of Formula I: ##STR1## wherein: Y is --CH.sub.2 -- or --C(O)--;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --R.sup.7, wherein:R.sup.7 is aryl or heteroaryl, andn is 1 or 2,provided that when Y is --C(O)--, R.sup.7 is heteroaryl; andR.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are hydrogen, or one is selected from lower alkyl, halo, carboxy, methoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, methylcarbamoyl, di-methylcarbamoyl, methylcarbonyl, methylthio, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, hydroxymethyl, amino, trifluoromethyl, cyano or nitro; orR.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, nitro, chloro, fluoro, methoxycarbonyl or methylcarbonyl, provided at least one is hydrogen, and R.sup.6 is hydrogen;or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester, ether or salt thereof.
摘要:
The synthesis and use of a novel class of tumor necrosis factor (TNFα) inhibitors and immunomodulators are provided. Examples are those having the structures: wherein a, b and c are integers from 0 to 12, X equals NH or CHNH2, R1 and R2 each is a hydrogen or a C1 to C20 aliphatic; aliphatic amine; an alicyclic; aromatic; heterocycle; and halogenated forms thereof; and wherein, a, b and c are integers from 0 to 12; R1, R2, R3, and R4 each is a hydrogen or a C1 to C20; aliphatic amine; an alicyclic; aromatic; a heterocycle; and halogenated forms thereof.
摘要:
The synthesis and use of a novel class of tumor necrosis factor (TNFα) inhibitors and immunomodulators are provided. These compounds have pharmacological applications as well as uses in assays relating to TNFα and other involved cytokines. As pharmaceuticals, these compounds are used to treat inflammatory, infectious, autoimmune or other proliferative diseases and conditions related to the unwanted presence or activity of TNFα and/or one or more other involved cytokines, alone or in combination with other agents. Examples of compounds of the present invention are those having the structures as shown below: wherein, a, b and c may be the same or different and are integers from 0 to 12, X equals NH or CHNH2, R1 and R2 can be the same or different and equal to a hydrogen or a straight or branched C1 to C20 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic; aliphatic amine; an alicyclic; single or multi-ring aromatic; a single or multi-ring aromatic heterocycle; a single or multi-ring saturated heterocycle and the halogenated forms thereof; and wherein, a, b and c may be the same or different and are integers from 0 to 12; R1, R2, R3, and R4 can be the same or different and equal to a hydrogen or a straight or branched C1 to C20 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic; aliphatic amine; an alicyclic; single or multi-ring aromatic; a single or multi-ring aromatic heterocycle; a single or multi-ring saturated heterocycle and the halogenated forms thereof.
摘要:
This invention is directed to compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is --OR.sup.4 (where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower-alkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n Y where n is an integer from 1 to 4 and Y is morpholino, --SR.sup.5, --C(O)OR.sup.5, --C(O)N(R.sup.6).sub.2, --N(R.sup.6).sub.2, or --N.sup.+ (R.sup.6).sub.3 X.sup.-, in which R.sup.5 is lower alkyl, each R.sup.6 is independently selected from hydrogen or lower alkyl, and X is halogen)or --SR.sup.7 (where R.sup.7 is lower alkyl, phenyl-lower-alkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n W whereW is --N(R.sup.6).sub.2 or --N.sup.+ (R.sup.6).sub.3 X.sup.-, and n, R.sup.6 and X are as previously defined);R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-lower-alkyl;R.sup.3 is halo, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower haloalkyl, lower haloalkoxy, or --C(O)OR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is as previously defined; andZ is a bond, 2,5-thienyl or 2,5-furanyl;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds are useful in treating inflammation, autoimmune disease or allograft rejection in mammals.
摘要:
This invention is directed to compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is --OR.sup.4 (where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower-alkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n Y where n is an integer from 1 to 4 and Y is morpholino, --SR.sup.5, --C(O)OR.sup.5, --C(O)N(R.sup.6).sub.2, --N(R.sup.6).sub.2, or --N.sup.+ (R.sup.6).sub.3 X.sup.-, in which R.sup.5 is lower alkyl, each R.sup.6 is independently selected from hydrogen or lower alkyl, and X is halogen) or --SR.sup.7 (where R.sup.7 is lower alkyl, phenyl-lower-alkyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n W where W is --N(R.sup.6).sub.2 or --N.sup.+ (R.sup.6).sub.3 X.sup.-, and n, R.sup.6 and X are as previously defined);R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-lower-alkyl;R.sup.3 is halo, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower haloalkyl, lower haloalkoxy, or --C(O)OR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is as previously defined; andZ is a bond, 2,5-thienyl or 2,5-furanyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds are useful in treating inflammation, autoimmune disease or allograft rejection in mammals.