公开(公告)号：US20090173607A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12346067

申请日：2008-12-30

Applicant: HSIN-CHIN LEE ,  CHIO-LIEN YEH ,  CHING-FENG HU

Inventor： HSIN-CHIN LEE ,  CHIO-LIEN YEH ,  CHING-FENG HU

IPC: H01H9/00

CPC classification number: H01H13/83 ,  H01H2219/044 ,  H01H2219/06 ,  H01H2219/062 ,  H01H2221/07 ,  H01H2231/022 ,  H04M1/22 ,  H04M1/23

Abstract: A thin keymat module with a reflection structure includes a circuit board with a plurality of elastic conductive elements, a mirror reflection sheet, a transparent elastic layer, a keymat layer and a light-emitting unit. The mirror reflection sheet is disposed on the circuit board, evenly corresponding to the elastic conductive elements. The mirror reflection sheet has a reflection microstructure corresponding to the elastic conductive elements. The transparent elastic layer is disposed on the mirror reflection sheet and has elastic portions corresponding to the elastic conductive elements. The keymat layer is disposed on the transparent elastic layer and has transparent portions corresponding to the elastic portions. The light-emitting unit is located on one side of the transparent elastic layer. When the light-emitting unit projects light onto the mirror reflection sheet and the reflection microstructure, each elastic portion and each transparent portion have a light displaying effect.

Abstract translation: 具有反射结构的薄型键盘模块包括具有多个弹性导电元件的电路板，镜面反射片，透明弹性层，键帽层和发光单元。 镜面反射片设置在电路板上，均匀地对应于弹性导电元件。 镜面反射片具有对应于弹性导电元件的反射微结构。 透明弹性层设置在镜面反射片上，并具有对应于弹性导电元件的弹性部分。 键帽层设置在透明弹性层上，具有对应于弹性部分的透明部分。 发光单元位于透明弹性层的一侧。 当发光单元将光投影到镜面反射片和反射微结构时，每个弹性部分和每个透明部分都具有光显示效果。

公开(公告)号：US07307860B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-11

申请号：US11331890

申请日：2006-01-12

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: G11C15/00

CPC classification number: G11C15/043 ,  G11C15/04

Abstract: A static content addressable memory (CAM) cell. The CAM cell includes a latch having complementary data nodes capacitively coupled to ground, first and second access transistors, each coupled between a data node of the latch and a respective data line. The gates of each access transistor is coupled to a word line such that when activated, the respective data node and data line are coupled. The CAM cell further includes a match circuit coupled to one of the complementary data nodes of the latch. The match circuit discharges a match line in response to a data value stored at the data node to which the match circuit is coupled and compare data present on the respective data line mismatching. Two of the CAM cells can be used to implement a full ternary CAM cell.

公开(公告)号：US07269040B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-11

申请号：US11331889

申请日：2006-01-12

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: G11C15/00

CPC classification number: G11C15/043 ,  G11C15/04

Abstract: A static content addressable memory (CAM) cell. The CAM cell includes a latch having complementary data nodes capacitively coupled to ground, first and second access transistors, each coupled between a data node of the latch and a respective data line. The gates of each access transistor is coupled to a word line such that when activated, the respective data node and data line are coupled. The CAM cell further includes a match circuit coupled to one of the complementary data nodes of the latch. The match circuit discharges a match line in response to a data value stored at the data node to which the match circuit is coupled and compare data present on the respective data line mismatching. Two of the CAM cells can be used to implement a full ternary CAM cell.

Abstract translation: 静态内容可寻址存储器（CAM）单元。 CAM单元包括具有电容耦合到地的互补数据节点的锁存器，第一和第二存取晶体管，每个耦合在锁存器的数据节点和相应的数据线之间。 每个存取晶体管的栅极耦合到字线，使得当被激活时，相应的数据节点和数据线被耦合。 CAM单元还包括耦合到锁存器的互补数据节点之一的匹配电路。 匹配电路响应于与匹配电路耦合的数据节点存储的数据值放电匹配线，并比较存在于相应数据线不匹配的数据。 可以使用两个CAM单元来实现完整的三元CAM单元。

公开(公告)号：US07099172B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-29

申请号：US11122490

申请日：2005-05-04

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: G11C15/00

CPC classification number: G11C15/043 ,  G11C15/04

Abstract: A static content addressable memory (CAM) cell. The CAM cell includes a latch having complementary data nodes capacitively coupled to ground, first and second access transistors, each coupled between a data node of the latch and a respective data line. The gates of each access transistor is coupled to a word line such that when activated, the respective data node and data line are coupled. The CAM cell further includes a match circuit coupled to one of the complementary data nodes of the latch. The match circuit discharges a match line in response to a data value stored at the data node to which the match circuit is coupled and compare data present on the respective data line mismatching. Two of the CAM cells can be used to implement a full ternary CAM cell.

公开(公告)号：US06778604B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-17

申请号：US09186754

申请日：1998-11-05

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: H04N732

CPC classification number: H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/51

Abstract: A motion compensation improvement for a compression encoder minimizes redundant edge information in a current image from a video input signal being input to the compression encoder. The current image is compared with a reference image from the video signal, which images may be the entire picture or a sub-region of the picture, to provide a spatial shift difference between the images, the spatial shift difference having an integer part and a high precision fractional part. From the high precision fractional part and specified constants for the compression encoder a shift value is calculated such that, when shifted, the current image is aligned with a quantizer motion vector grid in the compression encoder. The shift value is then used to resample the current image to make the desired shift prior to input to the compression encoder, thereby minimizing redundant edge information.

Abstract translation: 用于压缩编码器的运动补偿改进使来自输入到压缩编码器的视频输入信号的当前图像中的冗余边缘信息最小化。 将当前图像与来自视频信号的参考图像进行比较，哪些图像可以是图像的整个图像或子区域，以提供图像之间的空间偏移差，具有整数部分的空间偏移差和 高精度分数部分。 根据压缩编码器的高精度分数部分和规定常数，计算偏移值，使得当移位时，当前图像与压缩编码器中的量化器运动矢量网格对准。 然后使用移位值对当前图像进行重新取样，以在输入到压缩编码器之前进行所需的移位，从而最小化冗余边缘信息。

公开(公告)号：US06594397B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09518429

申请日：2000-03-03

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: G06K936

CPC classification number: H04N19/53 ,  G06T7/207 ,  H04N19/527 ,  H04N19/56 ,  H04N19/96

Abstract: An adaptive multi-modal motion estimation algorithm for video compression builds a luminance pyramid for each image of a moving image sequence. From the top level image of the luminance pyramid a global motion vector is determined between images at times t and t+n. The global motion vector is used as a pivot point and to define a search area. For each block of a current top level image a search for a match is carried out around the pivot point within the search area. The resulting block motion vectors serve as initial conditions for the next higher resolution level. A refinement process results in a displaced frame difference value (DFD) for each block as an error measure. If the error measure is small, the motion vector is chosen as the motion vector for the current block. If the error measure is large, then a search within the search area around a zero motion pivot point is conducted. The motion vector that results in the smallest error measure is chosen as the motion vector for the current block. The refinement and zero pivot searches are repeated for each level down to the full resolution base of the pyramid, resulting in the desired estimated motion vectors for the image.

Abstract translation: 用于视频压缩的自适应多模态运动估计算法为运动图像序列的每个图像建立亮度金字塔。 从亮度金字塔的顶级图像，在时间t和t + n的图像之间确定全局运动矢量。 全局运动矢量用作枢轴点并定义搜索区域。 对于当前顶级图像的每个块，搜索区域内的枢轴点周围进行匹配搜索。 所得到的块运动矢量用作下一较高分辨率水平的初始条件。 精化过程导致每个块的位移帧差值（DFD）作为误差测量。 如果误差测量小，则选择运动矢量作为当前块的运动矢量。 如果误差测量值较大，则在零运动枢轴点周围的搜索范围内进行搜索。 导致最小误差测量的运动矢量被选作当前块的运动矢量。 对于每个级别重复细化和零点搜索，直到金字塔的全分辨率基底，导致图像的期望的估计运动矢量。

公开(公告)号：US08866920B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US12952134

申请日：2010-11-22

Applicant: Kartik Venkataraman ,  Amandeep S. Jabbi ,  Robert H. Mullis ,  Jacques Duparre ,  Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Kartik Venkataraman ,  Amandeep S. Jabbi ,  Robert H. Mullis ,  Jacques Duparre ,  Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: H04N5/225 ,  H04N9/04 ,  H04N5/355 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/349 ,  H04N5/357 ,  H04N9/083 ,  H04N13/02

CPC classification number: H04N5/247 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  G02B3/0062 ,  G02B5/20 ,  G02B5/201 ,  G02B13/0015 ,  G06T7/557 ,  G06T11/60 ,  G06T19/20 ,  G06T2200/04 ,  G06T2207/10028 ,  G06T2207/10052 ,  G06T2207/20221 ,  H04N5/2253 ,  H04N5/2254 ,  H04N5/2258 ,  H04N5/23232 ,  H04N5/23238 ,  H04N5/23296 ,  H04N5/262 ,  H04N5/265 ,  H04N5/332 ,  H04N5/3415 ,  H04N5/349 ,  H04N5/35545 ,  H04N5/357 ,  H04N5/365 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N9/09 ,  H04N9/097 ,  H04N9/735 ,  H04N13/128 ,  H04N13/239 ,  H04N13/257 ,  H04N2013/0081

Abstract: Systems and methods for implementing array cameras configured to perform super-resolution processing to generate higher resolution super-resolved images using a plurality of captured images and lens stack arrays that can be utilized in array cameras are disclosed. An imaging device in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes at least one imager array, and each imager in the array comprises a plurality of light sensing elements and a lens stack including at least one lens surface, where the lens stack is configured to form an image on the light sensing elements, control circuitry configured to capture images formed on the light sensing elements of each of the imagers, and a super-resolution processing module configured to generate at least one higher resolution super-resolved image using a plurality of the captured images.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于实现阵列相机的系统和方法，其被配置为执行超分辨率处理以使用可用于阵列相机中的多个捕获图像和透镜组阵列来生成更高分辨率的超分辨率图像。 根据本发明的一个实施例的成像装置包括至少一个成像器阵列，并且阵列中的每个成像器包括多个光感测元件和包括至少一个透镜表面的透镜堆叠，其中透镜堆叠被配置成形成 感光元件上的图像，被配置为捕获形成在每个成像器的光感测元件上的图像的控制电路，以及超分辨率处理模块，其被配置为使用多个所述图像生成至少一个更高分辨率的超分辨率图像 捕获的图像。

公开(公告)号：US07477304B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

申请号：US10926345

申请日：2004-08-26

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: H04N5/335

CPC classification number: H04N9/07 ,  H04N9/045

Abstract: A color filter to increase the low light sensitivity of an image sensor. The color filter has two narrow band color filters and one wide band filter. Also disclosed is a unique way of processing a tri-stimulus signal to dynamically adjust color contrast depending on the illumination conditions.

Abstract translation: 一种滤色片，用于增加图像传感器的低光灵敏度。 滤色镜有两个窄带滤色片和一个宽带滤镜。 还公开了处理三刺激信号以根据照明条件动态地调整颜色对比度的独特方式。

公开(公告)号：US06897903B1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-24

申请号：US09652071

申请日：2000-08-31

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: H04N5/14 ,  H04N5/44 ,  H04N5/46

CPC classification number: H04N5/147 ,  H04N7/0115 ,  H04N7/012

Abstract: A method and apparatus of identifying the source of materials in a video sequence is disclosed. A series of pseudo frames is formed, for example by interleaving, from fields in adjacent frames. A correlation value is calculated for each of the pseudo frames. The correlation value may be a sum of absolute difference (SAD) of luminance values of every neighboring scan line accumulated over the entire pseudo frame. Scene changes may be determined, for example, based on the correlation values. Frames and repeated fields are identified based on the correlation values and the scene changes. Finally, the source of each frame in the series is identified based on the identification of frames and repeated fields.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种识别视频序列中的材料源的方法和装置。 一系列伪帧例如通过交织从相邻帧中的字段形成。 为每个伪帧计算相关值。 相关值可以是在整个伪帧上累积的每个相邻扫描线的亮度值的绝对差（SAD）之和。 可以例如基于相关值来确定场景变化。 基于相关值和场景变化来识别帧和重复场。 最后，根据帧和重复字段的识别来识别系列中每帧的源。

公开(公告)号：US06888732B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-03

申请号：US10713527

申请日：2003-11-12

Applicant: Shane Ching-Feng Hu

Inventor： Shane Ching-Feng Hu

IPC: G11C15/04 ,  G11C7/00

CPC classification number: G11C15/043 ,  G11C15/04

Abstract: A static content addressable memory (CAM) cell. The CAM cell includes a latch having complementary data nodes capacitively coupled to ground, first and second access transistors, each coupled between a data node of the latch and a respective data line. The gates of each access transistor is coupled to a word line such that when activated, the respective data node and data line are coupled. The CAM cell further includes a match circuit coupled to one of the complementary data nodes of the latch. The match circuit discharges a match line in response to a data value stored at the data node to which the match circuit is coupled and compare data present on the respective data line mismatching. Two of the CAM cells can be used to implement a full ternary CAM cell.

Abstract translation: 静态内容可寻址存储器（CAM）单元。 CAM单元包括具有电容耦合到地的互补数据节点的锁存器，第一和第二存取晶体管，每个耦合在锁存器的数据节点和相应的数据线之间。 每个存取晶体管的栅极耦合到字线，使得当被激活时，相应的数据节点和数据线被耦合。 CAM单元还包括耦合到锁存器的互补数据节点之一的匹配电路。 匹配电路响应于与匹配电路耦合的数据节点存储的数据值放电匹配线，并比较存在于相应数据线不匹配的数据。 可以使用两个CAM单元来实现完整的三元CAM单元。