Device for the in-line measurement of the percentage of austenite in steels

    公开(公告)号:US11215600B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-04

    申请号:US17059295

    申请日:2019-03-28

    摘要: A method for electromagnetic and real-time measurement of a percentage of austenite contained in a steel strip in continuous motion during in-line manufacture or transformation thereof, by a device including the steel strip and a measuring device including at least: an alternating-current generator; a first coil supplied by the alternating-current generator, called a transmitting coil, and a second coil, called a receiving coil, the first and second coils being arranged parallel to each other or coaxial and on both sides of the steel strip, a distance between the coils being fixed and between 10 and 200 mm; a core of ferromagnetic material being a center of each coil, respectively; and at least one voltage-measuring device connected to terminals of the receiving coil, being a multimeter or an electronic acquisition system having an analog-digital converter coupled to a computer, to obtain the percentage of austenite contained in the steel strip.

    DEVICE FOR THE IN-LINE MEASUREMENT OF THE PERCENTAGE OF AUSTENITE IN STEELS

    公开(公告)号:US20210164957A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US17059295

    申请日:2019-03-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a device for electromagnetically measuring, in real time, the percentage of austenite contained in a continuously running steel strip during an in-line process for manufacturing or transforming the latter, such that the magnetic field produced by the alternating current flowing through the emitter coil (1) produces, in the steel strip (5), induced currents that generate an induced magnetic field creating, in the receiver coil (2), an electromotive force that can be measured by the voltage measurement device (4), the amplitude of this electromotive force being dependent on the voltage applied to the emitter coil and on the nature of the steel in the strip (5). The device is characterized in that the first and second coils (1, 2) are arranged in parallel to one another with a set distance between them and, in use, on either side of the steel strip (5).

    Method and Device for Measuring Levels of Cast Iron and Slag in a Blast Furnace
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Measuring Levels of Cast Iron and Slag in a Blast Furnace 有权
    用于测量高炉中铸铁和炉渣水平的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150218667A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:US14414622

    申请日:2013-07-09

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for measuring the liquid-metal surface level (13) and the slag surface level (14) in the crucible (1) of a metallurgical shaft furnace comprising the following steps: measuring, at one or more points on the external wall (2) of the crucible, the following variables: the circumferential strain in said external wall (2) by means of a number of strain-gauge sensors (6) fixed to the armour (4) of the external wall (2) of the crucible; and the temperature of said external wall (2) by means of one or more temperature sensors (7) fixed to the armour (4) of the external wall (2) of the crucible; introducing said variables measured at a number of points on the external wall of the crucible into the general equation governing circumferential strain, the solution of which is analytical, and which contains two unknowns, the liquid metal level and the overall liquid metal/slag level, considering set parameters; and solving said equation and obtaining an analytical solution giving the liquid metal surface level (13) and the slag surface level (14) in the crucible (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于测量冶金轴炉的坩埚(1)中的液态金属表面水平(13)和炉渣表面水平(14)的方法,包括以下步骤:在一个或多个点上测量 坩埚的外壁(2)具有以下变量:通过固定到外壁(2)的铠装(4)上的多个应变计传感器(6),所述外壁(2)中的周向应变 )坩埚; 以及通过固定到坩埚的外壁(2)的铠装(4)上的一个或多个温度传感器(7)的外壁(2)的温度; 将在坩埚外壁上的多个点测量的所述变量引入管理圆周应变的一般方程,其解决方案是分析性的,其中包含两个未知数,即液态金属水平和整体液态金属/炉渣水平, 考虑设定参数; 并求解所述等式并获得在坩埚(1)中提供液态金属表面水平(13)和熔渣表面水平(14)的解析解。