公开(公告)号：US08179652B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US12490488

申请日：2009-06-24

Applicant: Christian Depping ,  Rainer Durth

Inventor： Christian Depping ,  Rainer Durth

IPC: H02H5/04 ,  H02H3/20 ,  H02H9/04 ,  H02H3/22

CPC classification number: H01T1/12 ,  H01C7/126 ,  H01T1/14

Abstract: An overvoltage protection element, with a housing, at least one overvoltage-limiting component in the housing, two connecting elements for electrical connection of the overvoltage protection element to the path to be protected, and an electrically conducting disconnection element in electrically conductive contact with the first connecting element at one end and with a solder connection to the overvoltage-limiting component at another end, the solder connection separating when a temperature threshold of the overvoltage-limiting component is exceeded so that a resulting disconnection point, formed electrically isolates it. Reliable isolation of a defective overvoltage-limiting component and high puncture strength and resistance to creepage are ensured in by a second disconnection point, formed between the first end of the disconnection element and the first connecting element, which interrupts electrically conductive contact between the first end of the disconnection element and the first connecting element when the first disconnection point has opened.

Abstract translation: 具有壳体的过电压保护元件，壳体中的至少一个过电压限制部件，用于将过电压保护元件电连接到待保护的路径的两个连接元件，以及与导电接触的导电断开元件 第一连接元件在一端并且与另一端的过电压限制部件的焊接连接，当超过限制过电压部件的温度阈值时，焊接连接分离，使得形成的电连接点电隔离。 通过形成在断开元件的第一端和第一连接元件之间的第二断开点来确保有缺陷的过电压限制部件的可靠隔离以及高的穿刺强度和抗爬电能力，其中断第一端部之间的导电接触 的断开元件和第一连接元件。

公开(公告)号：US09088155B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US14009029

申请日：2012-04-02

Applicant: Rainer Durth ,  Christian Depping

Inventor： Rainer Durth ,  Christian Depping

IPC: H02H3/00 ,  H02H3/08 ,  H01H85/44 ,  H01T1/14 ,  H01T4/12 ,  H02H9/06 ,  H01H79/00 ,  H01H85/30 ,  H01H85/46

CPC classification number: H02H3/08 ,  H01H79/00 ,  H01H85/30 ,  H01H85/44 ,  H01H85/46 ,  H01T1/14 ,  H01T4/12 ,  H02H9/06

Abstract: There is provided a surge protection device that includes (a) an input and an output, (b) a short-circuit-proof primary current path and a secondary current path between the input and the output, and (c) a fuse in a short-circuit-proof fuse box. The short-circuit-proof fuse box is arranged in the secondary current path, and (i) on one side of the secondary current path is contacted with the primary current path in a short-circuit-proof manner based on the primary current path, and (ii) on the other side of the secondary current path is contacted in a substantially short-circuit-proof manner based on the fuse. A help system for signalling and/or supply of devices for improving ignition behavior is arranged in the secondary current path, and the short-circuit-proof fuse box is also contacted to a short-circuit-proof discharge path so that a current can be guided by the help system current path.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种浪涌保护装置，其包括（a）输入和输出，（b）在输入和输出之间的短路保护的一次电流路径和次级电流路径，以及（c） 短路保险丝盒。 短路保险丝盒布置在次级电流路径中，（i）在次级电流路径的一侧以基于初级电流路径的短路保护方式与初级电流路径接触， 并且（ii）在次级电流路径的另一侧以基于保险丝的基本上短路的方式接触。 在二次电流路径中布置有用于信号和/或提供用于改善点火行为的装置的帮助系统，并且防短路保险丝盒也接触短路保护放电路径，使得电流可以 由帮助系统指导当前路径。

公开(公告)号：US20140133057A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-15

申请号：US14009029

申请日：2012-04-02

Applicant: Rainer Durth ,  Christian Depping

Inventor： Rainer Durth ,  Christian Depping

IPC: H02H3/08

CPC classification number: H02H3/08 ,  H01H79/00 ,  H01H85/30 ,  H01H85/44 ,  H01H85/46 ,  H01T1/14 ,  H01T4/12 ,  H02H9/06

Abstract: There is provided a surge protection device that includes (a) an input and an output, (b) a short-circuit-proof primary current path and a secondary current path between the input and the output, and (c) a fuse in a short-circuit-proof fuse box. The short-circuit-proof fuse box is arranged in the secondary current path, and (i) on one side of the secondary current path is contacted with the primary current path in a short-circuit-proof manner based on the primary current path, and (ii) on the other side of the secondary current path is contacted in a substantially short-circuit-proof manner based on the fuse. A help system for signalling and/or supply of devices for improving ignition behaviour is arranged in the secondary current path, and the short-circuit-proof fuse box is also contacted to a short-circuit-proof discharge path so that a current can be guided by the help system current path.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种浪涌保护装置，其包括（a）输入和输出，（b）在输入和输出之间的短路保护的一次电流路径和次级电流路径，以及（c） 短路保险丝盒。 短路保险丝盒布置在次级电流路径中，（i）在次级电流路径的一侧以基于初级电流路径的短路保护方式与初级电流路径接触， 并且（ii）在次级电流路径的另一侧以基于保险丝的基本上短路的方式接触。 在二次电流路径中布置有用于信号和/或提供用于改善点火行为的装置的帮助系统，并且防短路保险丝盒也接触短路保护放电路径，使得电流可以 由帮助系统指导当前路径。

公开(公告)号：US20130099889A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

申请号：US13638116

申请日：2011-03-31

Applicant: Rainer Durth ,  Christian Depping ,  Thomas Meyer

Inventor： Rainer Durth ,  Christian Depping ,  Thomas Meyer

IPC: H01H37/36 ,  H01H37/46

CPC classification number: H01H37/36 ,  H01H37/42 ,  H01H37/46 ,  H05K1/0201 ,  H05K1/0266 ,  H05K2201/10053 ,  H05K2201/10287

Abstract: The invention concerns a system for thermal safeguarding of an electric device comprising several monitored components and/or monitoring points. According to the invention, the system comprises at least one thermosensitive element and one actuator coordinated with this thermosensitive element, wherein the thermosensitive element is configured as a sleeve or tube, to which the monitored components or monitoring points are thermally coupled, such that it undergoes a change in length or volume above a threshold temperature, and is connected to the actuator such that the actuator triggers an action in dependence on the change in length or volume of the thermosensitive element.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电气设备的热保护的系统，该系统包括若干受监视的组件和/或监控点。 根据本发明，该系统包括至少一个热敏元件和与该热敏元件配合的一个致动器，其中热敏元件构造成套筒或管，受监控元件或监测点被热耦合到该套筒或管，使得其经历 长度或体积的变化高于阈值温度，并且连接到致动器，使得致动器根据热敏元件的长度或体积的变化触发动作。

公开(公告)号：USD651979S1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

申请号：US29379890

申请日：2010-11-25

Applicant: Christian Depping ,  Joachim Wosgien ,  Christina Grewe

Designer： Christian Depping ,  Joachim Wosgien ,  Christina Grewe

公开(公告)号：US20110026184A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12844983

申请日：2010-07-28

Applicant: Michael TEGT ,  Rainer DURTH ,  Christian DEPPING ,  Joachim WOSGIEN

Inventor： Michael TEGT ,  Rainer DURTH ,  Christian DEPPING ,  Joachim WOSGIEN

IPC: H02H3/22

CPC classification number: H01T4/02

Abstract: An overvoltage protection element with a housing, with at least one overvoltage limiting component which is located in the housing, especially a varistor, with two terminal lugs which are each connected to a respective pole of the overvoltage limiting component in an electrically conductive manner, especially soldered or welded, and with two connecting elements for electrical connection of the overvoltage protection element to the current path or signal path to be protected. In the normal state of the overvoltage protection element, the connecting elements are each in electrically conductive contact with a respective terminal lug. The overvoltage protection element can be produced especially easily and economically by the first terminal lug and the first connecting element being integrally connected to one another and by the free end of the first connecting element which faces away from the overvoltage limiting component being made as a plug-in contact.

Abstract translation: 一种具有壳体的过电压保护元件，其具有至少一个位于外壳中的过电压限制部件，特别是变阻器，具有两个端子凸耳，每个端子凸耳以导电方式连接到过电压限制部件的相应极点，特别是 焊接或焊接，并具有用于将过电压保护元件电连接到要保护的电流路径或信号路径的两个连接元件。 在过电压保护元件的正常状态下，连接元件各自与相应的端子凸耳导电接触。 过电压保护元件可以通过第一端子凸耳和第一连接元件彼此一体地连接并且第一连接元件的远离过电压限制部件的自由端被制成塞子 -接触。

公开(公告)号：US09093203B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US13508219

申请日：2010-11-05

Applicant: Christian Depping ,  Rainer Durth ,  Gernot Finis ,  Thomas Meyer ,  Andreas Christ

Inventor： Christian Depping ,  Rainer Durth ,  Gernot Finis ,  Thomas Meyer ,  Andreas Christ

IPC: H01H71/18 ,  H01H71/14 ,  H01C7/12 ,  H01H37/46 ,  H01T1/14 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H37/76 ,  H01H37/74

CPC classification number: H01H37/36 ,  H01C7/12 ,  H01C7/126 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H37/04 ,  H01H37/46 ,  H01H37/74 ,  H01H37/767 ,  H01H2037/769 ,  H01T1/14

Abstract: An overvoltage protection element with a housing, an overvoltage-limiting component arranged in the housing, and with two connection elements for electrically connecting the overvoltage protection element to the current or signal path to be protected, wherein, normally, the connection elements are each in electrically conductive contact with a pole of the overvoltage-limiting component. Reliable and effective electrical connection in the normal state and reliable isolation of a defective overvoltage-limiting component are ensured by the fact that a thermally expandable material is arranged within the housing in a way that, in the event of thermal overloading of the overvoltage-limiting component, the position of the overvoltage-limiting component is changed by expansion of the thermally expandable material relative to the position of the connection elements in a way that causes at least one pole of the overvoltage-limiting component to be out of electrically conductive contact with the corresponding connection element.

Abstract translation: 具有壳体的过电压保护元件，布置在壳体中的过电压限制部件，以及用于将过电压保护元件电连接到待保护的电流或信号路径的两个连接元件，其中通常，连接元件分别位于 与过电压限制部件的极导电接触。 通过以下事实来确保正常状态下的可靠和有效的电连接以及有缺陷的过电压限制部件的可靠隔离：将热可膨胀材料布置在壳体内，使得在过压限制 通过使可热膨胀材料相对于连接元件的位置的膨胀以过电压限制部件的至少一极极脱离导电接触的方式改变过电压限制部件的位置 相应的连接元素。

公开(公告)号：US08780520B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US13583412

申请日：2011-03-09

Applicant: Christian Depping ,  Ralf Lange ,  Viktor Horvat

Inventor： Christian Depping ,  Ralf Lange ,  Viktor Horvat

IPC: H01H71/20 ,  H01H1/00

CPC classification number: H01T1/14

Abstract: A surge protection element includes a contact stud and a contact element disposed at a distance from the contact stud. A connection element is configured to be transferred into a first position, in which the connection element is applied to the contact stud and to the contact element so as to electrically connect the contact stud to the contact element, and into a second position, in which the connection element is disposed at a distance from the contact stud and the contact element. In the first position, the connection element engages at least partially around at least one of the contact stud and the contact element and a thermally separable connection is provided between the connection element and the contact stud and between the connection element and the contact element.

Abstract translation: 浪涌保护元件包括接触柱和设置在与接触柱一定距离处的接触元件。 连接元件被配置成被转移到第一位置，其中将连接元件施加到接触柱和接触元件，以便将接触柱电连接到接触元件，并且其中连接元件 连接元件设置在与接触螺柱和接触元件一定距离处。 在第一位置，连接元件至少部分地接合在接触螺柱和接触元件中的至少一个上，并且在连接元件和接触柱之间以及连接元件和接触元件之间设置可热分离的连接。

公开(公告)号：US08477469B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US12849541

申请日：2010-08-03

Applicant: Christian Depping ,  Michael Tegt ,  Joachim Wosgien ,  Markus Philipp

Inventor： Christian Depping ,  Michael Tegt ,  Joachim Wosgien ,  Markus Philipp

IPC: H02H5/04 ,  H02H1/04

CPC classification number: H01H37/761 ,  H01H2037/762

Abstract: An overvoltage protection element having at least one overvoltage limiting component in a housing, terminal contacts for electrical connection of the overvoltage protection element to a path to be protected, an electrically conductive connecting element and with a spring system acting on the connecting element, a first terminal contact being directly connected with the first pole of the overvoltage limiting component, the connecting element being in electrically conductive contact with the second terminal contact and the second pole of the overvoltage limiting component via a thermally separating connection. With the thermal connection separated, the connecting element moves out of electrically conductive contact with the second terminal contact and the second pole of the overvoltage limiting component by the force of the spring system an insulating disconnecting element connected to the connecting element is moved between the second terminal contact and the second pole of the overvoltage limiting component.

Abstract translation: 一种过电压保护元件，其在壳体中具有至少一个过电压限制部件，用于将过电压保护元件电连接到待保护的路径的端子触点，导电连接元件和作用在连接元件上的弹簧系统，第一 端子触点与过电压限制部件的第一极直接连接，连接元件通过热分离连接与过电压限制部件的第二端子触头和第二极导电接触。 当热连接分离时，连接元件通过弹簧系统的力与第二端子触点和过电压限制部件的第二极导电接触，连接到连接元件的绝缘断开元件在第二 端子触点和过电压限制部件的第二极。

公开(公告)号：US20130106567A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13642697

申请日：2011-04-15

Applicant: Christian Depping ,  Christina Grewe ,  Joachim Wosgien ,  Philip Jungermann

Inventor： Christian Depping ,  Christina Grewe ,  Joachim Wosgien ,  Philip Jungermann

IPC: H02H9/04 ,  H01C1/02

CPC classification number: H01C1/02 ,  H01C7/12 ,  H02H9/04 ,  H02H9/041

Abstract: An overvoltage protection element is disclosed that includes a housing, connections for electrically connecting the overvoltage protection element to a current path or a signal path to be protected The overvoltage protection element further includes two varistors arranged inside the housing and electrically connected in parallel, and a center electrode arranged at least partially between the varistors. The housing has two housing halves made of metal and electrically connected to each other, wherein the center electrode is isolated from the housing halves and is electrically connected at the opposite sides of the electrode to a first connection area of a varistor and wherein the two varistors and the center electrode are sandwiched between the two housing halves. One housing half is designed as a cover, which has a covering section and a recessed engagement section. In the installed states of the two housing halves, the engagement section engages in the corresponding receiving space formed by the other housing half and the covering section covers the receiving space, and in that the two housing halves are connected to each other such that in the installed state a visible gap is present between the two housing halves.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种过电压保护元件，其包括壳体，用于将过电压保护元件电连接到电流路径或要保护的信号路径的连接。过电压保护元件还包括布置在壳体内并且并联电连接的两个变阻器， 中心电极至少部分地布置在压敏电阻之间。 壳体具有由金属制成并彼此电连接的两个壳体半部，其中中心电极与壳体半部隔离，并且在电极的相对侧电连接到变阻器的第一连接区域，并且其中两个压敏电阻 并且中心电极夹在两个壳体半部之间。 一个壳体半部被设计成具有覆盖部分和凹入接合部分的盖子。 在两个壳体半部的安装状态下，接合部分接合在由另一个壳体半部形成的对应的容纳空间中，并且覆盖部分覆盖接收空间，并且两个壳体半部彼此连接，使得在 在两个壳体半部之间存在可见间隙。