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公开(公告)号:US09953793B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-24
申请号:US14819328
申请日:2015-08-05
发明人: Yoshihiro Yoneda
IPC分类号: H01H85/00 , H01H85/02 , H01M2/34 , H01H85/055 , H01H37/76 , H01H61/02 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号: H01H85/055 , H01H37/761 , H01H37/767 , H01H61/02 , H01H85/0056 , H01H85/0241 , H01H2231/026 , H01M2/348 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/441 , H01M10/482 , H01M2200/10 , H01M2200/103 , H01M2200/108
摘要: A bypass avoiding only abnormal cells or abnormal electronic components in an electronic appliance having a plurality of battery cells or electronic components is formed to decrease resistance while keeping functionality. An insulating substrate 2; a heat-generating resistor 3 arranged on the insulating substrate 2; a first and a second electrodes 4, 5 arranged adjacently to each other on the insulating substrate 2; a third electrode 6 arranged adjacently to the first electrode 4 and electrically connected to the heat-generating resistor; and a first meltable conductor 8 arranged between the first and third electrodes 4, 6 to constitute a current path capable of being blown by a heat generated by the heat-generating resistor 3 are provided. The first meltable conductor 8 melted by heat from the heat-generating resistor 3 gathers on the first and second electrodes 4, 5 to short-circuit them.
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公开(公告)号:US09953792B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-24
申请号:US14819061
申请日:2015-08-05
发明人: Yoshihiro Yoneda
IPC分类号: H01H85/00 , H01H85/02 , H01M2/34 , H01H85/055 , H01H37/76 , H01H61/02 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号: H01H85/055 , H01H37/761 , H01H37/767 , H01H61/02 , H01H85/0056 , H01H85/0241 , H01H2231/026 , H01M2/348 , H01M10/425 , H01M10/441 , H01M10/482 , H01M2200/10 , H01M2200/103 , H01M2200/108
摘要: A bypass avoiding only abnormal cells or abnormal electronic components in an electronic appliance having a plurality of battery cells or electronic components is formed to decrease resistance while keeping functionality.
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公开(公告)号:US09530581B2
公开(公告)日:2016-12-27
申请号:US14119294
申请日:2011-06-02
IPC分类号: H01H5/04 , H01H85/46 , H01H85/36 , H01H3/30 , H01H61/02 , H01H61/04 , H01H37/76 , F42C15/36 , F42C15/40 , F42C19/00
CPC分类号: H01H5/04 , F42C15/36 , F42C15/40 , F42C19/00 , H01H3/30 , H01H37/76 , H01H37/761 , H01H37/767 , H01H61/02 , H01H61/04 , H01H85/36 , H01H85/46 , H01H2037/762 , H01H2037/763
摘要: A switch includes a spring. The switch further includes a collapsing element. The spring has a first state in which it is being held in tension by a restraining element and a second state in which it is not being held in tension because the restraining element has failed. The collapsing element is situated such that when sufficient power is applied to the collapsing element heat from the collapsing element will cause the restraining element to fail. The switch further includes a first contact coupled to the spring. The switch further includes a second contact coupled to the spring. The first contact and the second contact are separate from each other when the spring is in the first state. The first contact and the second contact are electrically connected to each other when the spring is in the second state.
摘要翻译: 开关包括弹簧。 开关进一步包括塌缩元件。 弹簧具有第一状态,其中由于限制元件而被保持紧张的第一状态和由于限制元件失效而不被张紧的第二状态。 折叠元件被定位成使得当足够的功率施加到塌缩元件时,来自折叠元件的热量将导致约束元件失效。 开关还包括联接到弹簧的第一触点。 开关还包括联接到弹簧的第二触点。 当弹簧处于第一状态时,第一触点和第二触点彼此分开。 当弹簧处于第二状态时,第一触点和第二触点彼此电连接。
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公开(公告)号:US20160164123A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-09
申请号:US15014281
申请日:2016-02-03
发明人: Peter David Hood , Henri Winand
IPC分类号: H01M8/04082 , H01H37/34 , H01H37/76 , C01B3/04 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号: H01M8/04208 , B01J7/00 , C01B3/04 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1205 , H01H37/34 , H01H37/761 , H01H37/767 , H01H61/02 , H01H61/04 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , H05B1/0205 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/50
摘要: In aspects of the disclosure, a fuel cartridge wherein the fuel is in a powdered form is admixed with inert materials such as alumina or other ceramics to improve thermal conductivity. Said cartridge having fuel zones, heating zones, and controllers to selectively heat fuel zones and thereby generate hydrogen via decomposition of fuel is disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09266728B2
公开(公告)日:2016-02-23
申请号:US14521175
申请日:2014-10-22
发明人: Peter David Hood , Henri Winand
IPC分类号: H01H37/76 , C01B3/06 , H01H61/02 , B01J7/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/04 , C01B3/04 , H01H61/04 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号: H01M8/04208 , B01J7/00 , C01B3/04 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1205 , H01H37/34 , H01H37/761 , H01H37/767 , H01H61/02 , H01H61/04 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , H05B1/0205 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/50
摘要: In aspects of the disclosure, a fuel cartridge wherein the fuel is in a powdered form is admixed with inert materials such as alumina or other ceramics to improve thermal conductivity. Said cartridge having fuel zones, heating zones, and controllers to selectively heat fuel zones and thereby generate hydrogen via decomposition of fuel is disclosed.
摘要翻译: 在本公开的方面,燃料为粉末形式的燃料盒与惰性材料如氧化铝或其它陶瓷混合以提高导热性。 所述筒具有燃料区,加热区和控制器以选择性地加热燃料区,从而通过燃料分解产生氢。
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公开(公告)号:US09083174B2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-14
申请号:US13814483
申请日:2011-08-05
CPC分类号: H02H5/04 , H01H1/20 , H01H1/2075 , H01H37/767 , H01H2037/046
摘要: The object of the invention is a thermal overload protection device (22) for protecting an electric component (10), in particular an electronic component, wherein the overload protection device (22) has a short-circuit unit (24) for short-circuiting connections (12, 14) of the component (10), and an actuating member (26) actuating the short-circuit unit (24) in a temperature sensitive manner. According to the invention it is provided that the short-circuit unit (24) is attached to a circuit path support (16) in at least one area (28), and is supported in at least another area (30) on the component (10) disposed on the circuit path support (16) via the actuating unit (26), and/or at least one of the circuit paths (18, 20) contacting one of the connections (12, 14) to be short-circuited.The invention further relates to a respective arrangement (36) having a circuit path support (16), at least one component (10) disposed thereupon, and at least one assigned overload protection device (22).
摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是一种用于保护电气部件(10),特别是电子部件的热过载保护装置(22),其中过载保护装置(22)具有用于短路的短路装置(24) 部件(10)的连接件(12,14)以及以温度敏感的方式致动短路单元(24)的致动件(26)。 根据本发明,提供短路单元(24)在至少一个区域(28)中附接到电路路径支撑件(16),并且被支撑在组件上的至少另一个区域(30)中 通过所述致动单元(26)设置在所述电路路径支撑件(16)上的至少一个所述电路路径(18,20)中的至少一个与所述连接件(12,14)中的一个接触以短路。 本发明还涉及具有电路路径支撑件(16),设置在其上的至少一个部件(10)和至少一个分配的过载保护装置(22)的相应装置(36)。
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公开(公告)号:US08929690B2
公开(公告)日:2015-01-06
申请号:US13222420
申请日:2011-08-31
IPC分类号: G02B6/00 , H01H85/30 , H01H37/76 , H01H85/042
CPC分类号: H01H85/30 , H01H37/767 , H01H85/042
摘要: A fuse state indicator for a cascading fuse multiple discharge device including a fiber optic cable having a first end, a second end, and an intermediate segment. The intermediate segment is configured for attachment to a fuse assembly of a fuse panel where the fuse panel is arranged for physically severing the intermediate segment of the fiber optic cable in response to discharge of the fuse assembly.
摘要翻译: 一种用于级联熔丝多次放电装置的保险丝状态指示器,包括具有第一端,第二端和中间段的光纤电缆。 中间段被配置成附接到保险丝座的保险丝组件,其中保险丝板布置成响应于保险丝组件的放电物理地切断光纤电缆的中间段。
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公开(公告)号:US20140111025A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-24
申请号:US14119335
申请日:2012-04-27
IPC分类号: H02J4/00
CPC分类号: H02J4/00 , F42C15/36 , F42C15/42 , F42C19/06 , H01H37/76 , H01H37/767 , H01H61/02 , H01H61/04 , Y10T307/747 , Y10T307/76
摘要: A first-switch-actuation-polarity power is applied to a first-switch actuation line, the first polarity being defined relative to a first voltage on a first-switch-actuation-enable line, causing the first switch to actuate and remain actuated after the applied first-switch-actuation-polarity power is removed. Actuating the first switch couples a first-switch power input line to a first-switch power output line and the first-switch power input line to the first-switch enable line. The first-switch enable line is coupled to a second-switch actuation enable line on a second switch. Second-switch-actuation polarity power is applied to the second-switch actuation line on the second switch, the second polarity being defined relative to a voltage on the second-switch actuation enable line and being opposite of the first polarity, causing the second switch to actuate and remain actuated after the applied second-switch-actuation-polarity power is removed and coupling a second-switch power input line to a second-switch power output line.
摘要翻译: 第一开关致动极性功率被施加到第一开关致动线,第一极性相对于第一开关致动线路上的第一电压被限定,使得第一开关在第一开关致动线之后致动并且在第 所应用的第一开关致动极性功率被去除。 启动第一开关将第一开关电源输入线连接到第一开关电源输出线,将第一开关电源输入线连接到第一开关使能线。 第一开关使能线耦合到第二开关上的第二开关致动使能线。 第二开关致动极性功率施加到第二开关上的第二开关致动线,第二极性相对于第二开关致动使能线上的电压定义并且与第一极性相反,使第二开关 在施加的第二开关致动极性功率被去除并且将第二开关电源输入线耦合到第二开关功率输出线之后致动并保持致动。
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公开(公告)号:US20120229246A1
公开(公告)日:2012-09-13
申请号:US13508219
申请日:2010-11-05
申请人: Christian Depping , Rainer Durth , Gernot Finis , Thomas Meyer , Andreas Christ
发明人: Christian Depping , Rainer Durth , Gernot Finis , Thomas Meyer , Andreas Christ
IPC分类号: H01H71/14
CPC分类号: H01H37/36 , H01C7/12 , H01C7/126 , H01H1/20 , H01H37/04 , H01H37/46 , H01H37/74 , H01H37/767 , H01H2037/769 , H01T1/14
摘要: An overvoltage protection element with a housing, an overvoltage-limiting component arranged in the housing, and with two connection elements for electrically connecting the overvoltage protection element to the current or signal path to be protected, wherein, normally, the connection elements are each in electrically conductive contact with a pole of the overvoltage-limiting component. Reliable and effective electrical connection in the normal state and reliable isolation of a defective overvoltage-limiting component are ensured by the fact that a thermally expandable material is arranged within the housing in a way that, in the event of thermal overloading of the overvoltage-limiting component, the position of the overvoltage-limiting component is changed by expansion of the thermally expandable material relative to the position of the connection elements in a way that causes at least one pole of the overvoltage-limiting component to be out of electrically conductive contact with the corresponding connection element.
摘要翻译: 具有壳体的过电压保护元件,布置在壳体中的过电压限制部件,以及用于将过电压保护元件电连接到待保护的电流或信号路径的两个连接元件,其中通常,连接元件分别位于 与过电压限制部件的极导电接触。 通过以下事实来确保正常状态下的可靠和有效的电连接以及有缺陷的过电压限制部件的可靠隔离:将热可膨胀材料布置在壳体内,使得在过压限制 通过使可热膨胀材料相对于连接元件的位置的膨胀以过电压限制部件的至少一极极脱离导电接触的方式改变过电压限制部件的位置 相应的连接元素。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US06809917B2
公开(公告)日:2004-10-26
申请号:US10168992
申请日:2002-10-23
申请人: Cyril Charles
发明人: Cyril Charles
IPC分类号: H02H100
CPC分类号: H01H37/767 , H01R13/68 , H01R13/7137
摘要: A safety device for monitoring heat in electrical installations includes a first connecting element in thermal relationship with an electrical connection to be monitored, a second element designed to be connected to ground, and an electrical connecting structure that connects the two elements and can adopt two states, one an insulating state in normal operating conditions and the other an interrupting state wherein there is contact and hence grounding of the first element with the second when a critical temperature is reached. The electrical connecting structure may include a fusible ring that releases a piston, or an insulative thermoretractable sheet that retracts.
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