公开(公告)号：US20130036837A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：US13419532

申请日：2012-03-14

申请人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Chun-Nan Liu

发明人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Chun-Nan Liu

IPC分类号： G01N1/22

CPC分类号： G01N1/2208 ,  G01N2001/2223

摘要： A multi-filter PM 10-PM 2.5 sampler which enable the simultaneous collection of four PM 10 and four PM 2.5 samples is disclosed. The sampler is provided with a PM 10 impactor to remove coarse particles and operates at 33.4 L/min. After the PM 10 impactor, the aerosol flow is divided by half by a branch pipe. Half of the flow is directed into four PM 10 cassettes, while the other half is directed into four PM 2.5 cassettes after the aerosols are further classified by a PM 2.5 impactor. To ensure the aerosol flow uniformly passes through each of the four PM 10 or four PM 2.5 cassettes, an orifice plate is assembled behind each of the filter cassettes to increase the pressure drop, such that the flow rates of eight sampling lines are nearly equal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够同时收集四个PM 10和四个PM 2.5样本的多滤波PM 10-PM 2.5采样器。 采样器配备有PM 10冲击器以去除粗颗粒并以33.4L / min运行。 在PM 10冲击器之后，气雾流被分支管分隔一半。 一半的流量被引导到四个PM 10盒中，而另一半被引导到四个PM 2.5盒中，在气溶胶被PM 2.5冲击器进一步分类之后。 为了确保气溶胶流动均匀地通过四个PM 10或四个PM 2.5盒中的每一个，在每个过滤盒之后组装孔板以增加压降，使得八个采样管线的流速几乎相等。

公开(公告)号：US08136416B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US12246443

申请日：2008-10-06

申请人： Shi-Nian Uang ,  Tung-Sheng Shih ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Cheng-Han Wu

发明人： Shi-Nian Uang ,  Tung-Sheng Shih ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Cheng-Han Wu

IPC分类号： G01N1/10

CPC分类号： G01N1/2205 ,  G01N15/0272

摘要： A personal nanoparticle sampler is disclosed to include a pre-classifier, a nozzle, a connector and a final filter pack. The connector and the final filter pack respectively accommodate a particle-sizing filter and a final filter to collect nanoparticles smaller than a diameter. The pre-classifier removes large particles to avoid clogging of the connector. The nozzle raises the airflow velocity to reduce the cut-off diameter of the particle-sizing filter without increasing the total flowrate, allowing the personal nanoparticle sampler to be used with a personal sampling pump.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种个人纳米颗粒采样器，其包括预分类器，喷嘴，连接器和最终过滤器组件。 连接器和最终过滤器组分别容纳颗粒尺寸过滤器和最终过滤器以收集小于直径的纳米颗粒。 预分类器去除大颗粒以避免连接器堵塞。 喷嘴提高气流速度以减小颗粒尺寸过滤器的截止直径，而不增加总流量，允许个人纳米颗粒采样器与个人取样泵一起使用。

公开(公告)号：US20110056375A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12654326

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Guan-Yu Lin

发明人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Guan-Yu Lin

IPC分类号： B03C3/74 ,  B03C3/80 ,  B03C3/78

CPC分类号： B03C3/78 ,  B03C3/08 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C2201/04

摘要： A wet electrostatic precipitator (ESP) is disclosed to have a housing, several discharge wires, two roughened collection electrodes coated with TiO2 or SiO2 nanoparticles, two porous metallic plates, and two roughened glass plates coated with TiO2 or SiO2 nanoparticles. The porous metallic plates and the glass plates coated with TiO2 or SiO2 nanoparticles located above the collection electrodes are used to enhance the uniformity of the water film. When particles are introduced into the ESP, they are charged by gas ions generated by corona discharge, and then migrate to collection electrodes due to electrostatic force. Finally, particles are removed by uniform water film flowing downward along the collection electrodes. Furthermore, pulse jet passing through the small holes on the collection plates is used to clean discharge wires, maintaining electric corona strength and prolonging the operation life.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种湿式静电除尘器（ESP），其具有壳体，若干放电线，涂覆有TiO 2或SiO 2纳米颗粒的两个粗糙化收集电极，两个多孔金属板和涂覆有TiO 2或SiO 2纳米颗粒的两个粗糙玻璃板。 使用位于收集电极上方的多孔金属板和涂覆有TiO 2或SiO 2纳米颗粒的玻璃板来增强水膜的均匀性。 当颗粒被引入ESP时，它们被由电晕放电产生的气体离子充电，然后由于静电力而迁移到收集电极。 最后，通过沿收集电极向下流动的均匀水膜除去颗粒。 此外，通过采集板上的小孔的脉冲射流用于清洁放电线，保持电晕强度并延长使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20070269349A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

申请号：US11541737

申请日：2006-10-03

申请人： Tung-Sheng Shih ,  Da-Toung Tang ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Cheng-Sheng Chang

发明人： Tung-Sheng Shih ,  Da-Toung Tang ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Cheng-Sheng Chang

IPC分类号： B01L11/00

CPC分类号： G01N15/0255 ,  G01N1/2208 ,  G01N15/0272 ,  G01N2015/0088 ,  G01N2015/0261

摘要： A three-stage dust sampler makes use of a porous foam as the impactor substrates. The sampler includes an annular inlet which conforms to ISO/CEN/ACGIH inhalable sampling criteria, two impactor stages to classify thoracic and respirable particles and a final filter to collect respirable particles after the impactors. For 100 ppi polymer foam substrates, and a flow rate of 3.2 lpm, the collection efficiency curves of the thoracic and respirable dust matches ISO/CEN/ACGIH criteria when the jet-to-plate distance is 1.0. The cut-off aerodynamic diameter is 9.6 and 4.0 μm for the first and second impactor stages, respectively, and √{square root over (stk50)} is 0.39 for both stages. The collection efficiencies for solid particles is equal to that for liquid particles, indicating that there is no solid particle bouncing from the foam substrates.

摘要翻译： 三级除尘器采用多孔泡沫作为冲击器基板。 采样器包括符合ISO / CEN / ACGIH可吸入取样标准的环形入口，两个冲击器级，用于分类胸部和可吸入颗粒，以及最终过滤器以在冲击器之后收集可吸入颗粒。 对于100 ppi聚合物泡沫基材和3.2 lpm的流速，当喷射到板的距离为1.0时，胸部和可呼吸粉尘的收集效率曲线符合ISO / CEN / ACGIH标准。 对于第一和第二冲击器级，截止空气动力学直径分别为9.6和4.0um，并且对于两个阶段，√{平方根超过（stk <50）}为0.39。 固体颗粒的收集效率等于液体颗粒的收集效率，表明没有固体颗粒从泡沫基材反弹。

公开(公告)号：US5146244A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

申请号：US468650

申请日：1990-01-23

申请人： Douglas C. Myhre ,  Richard J. O'Brien ,  David Y. H. Pui ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai

发明人： Douglas C. Myhre ,  Richard J. O'Brien ,  David Y. H. Pui ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai

IPC分类号： G01J5/06 ,  B08B17/02 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/08

CPC分类号： G01J5/0022 ,  B08B17/02 ,  G01J5/0088 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/029 ,  G01J5/041 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0875 ,  G01J5/0893 ,  G01J1/0411

摘要： A purging air flow system that causes air to pass over a pyrometer lens or window to keep it clean and free from particulate contaminants has an annular, continuous slot for air inlet around the periphery of the lens to permit flow of air across the lens without any obstructions in the path of flow inwardly from the outer edge of the lens. An asymmetric flow pattern is established across the lens surface, either by having a differential size slot at different peripheral portions of the peripheral edge of the lens or window, or by providing a radial swirl about the axis of the window so that when the air goes through the slot, the tangential velocity creates a moving asymmetric flow pattern on the window surface.

摘要翻译： 吹扫空气流动系统使得空气通过高温计透镜或窗口以保持其清洁并且没有颗粒状污染物，具有用于环绕透镜周边的空气入口的环形连续槽，以允许空气流过透镜而没有任何 从透镜的外边缘向内流动的路径中的障碍物。 通过在透镜或窗​​口的周边边缘的不同外围部分处具有差分尺寸的狭槽，或者通过围绕窗口的轴线提供径向涡流，使得当空气流过时，在透镜表面之间建立不对称的流动图案 通过狭槽，切向速度在窗口表面上产生移动的不对称流动模式。

公开(公告)号：US09086341B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US13419532

申请日：2012-03-14

申请人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Chun-Nan Liu

发明人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Chun-Nan Liu

IPC分类号： G01N1/22

CPC分类号： G01N1/2208 ,  G01N2001/2223

摘要： A multi-filter PM 10-PM 2.5 sampler which enable the simultaneous collection of four PM 10 and four PM 2.5 samples is disclosed. The sampler is provided with a PM 10 impactor to remove coarse particles and operates at 33.4 L/min. After the PM 10 impactor, the aerosol flow is divided by half by a branch pipe. Half of the flow is directed into four PM 10 cassettes, while the other half is directed into four PM 2.5 cassettes after the aerosols are further classified by a PM 2.5 impactor. To ensure the aerosol flow uniformly passes through each of the four PM 10 or four PM 2.5 cassettes, an orifice plate is assembled behind each of the filter cassettes to increase the pressure drop, such that the flow rates of eight sampling lines are nearly equal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够同时收集四个PM 10和四个PM 2.5样本的多滤波PM 10-PM 2.5采样器。 采样器配备有PM 10冲击器以去除粗颗粒并以33.4L / min运行。 在PM 10冲击器之后，气雾流被分支管分隔一半。 一半的流量被引导到四个PM 10盒中，而另一半被引导到四个PM 2.5盒中，在气溶胶被PM 2.5冲击器进一步分类之后。 为了确保气溶胶流动均匀地通过四个PM 10或四个PM 2.5盒中的每一个，在每个过滤盒之后组装孔板以增加压降，使得八个采样管线的流速几乎相等。

公开(公告)号：US08480063B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12662899

申请日：2010-05-11

申请人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai

发明人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai

IPC分类号： B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01D47/10 ,  B01D47/021

摘要： A venturi scrubber which avoids clogging in the throat by dust particles is developed. The scrubber includes a venturi tube, two scrubbing fluid conduits and a storage tank. The venturi tube has a converging section, a diverging section and a throat section which is connected between the converging section and the diverging section. The scrubbing fluid conduit has a top end connected with the bottom end of the converging section of the venturi tube, and a bottom end extending into the storage tank. Thereby, scrubbing fluid can be guided directly into the storage tank without passing through the throat section. As a result, the clogging of dust particles on the converging section of the venturi throat can be minimized and the abnormal increase in the pressure drop of the air flow through the throat can also be avoided.

摘要翻译： 开发了一种避免灰尘颗粒堵塞咽喉的文丘里洗涤器。 洗涤器包括文丘里管，两个洗涤流体管道和储存罐。 文丘里管具有会聚部分，分支部分和连接在会聚部分和分流部分之间的喉部分。 洗涤流体管道具有与文丘里管的会聚部分的底端连接的顶端和延伸进入储存罐的底端。 因此，洗涤流体可以直接引导到储罐中而不通过喉部。 结果，可以使文丘里喉部的会聚部分上的灰尘颗粒的堵塞最小化，并且也可以避免气流通过喉管的压降的异常增加。

公开(公告)号：US20110057335A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12662899

申请日：2010-05-11

申请人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai

发明人： Chuen-Jinn Tsai

IPC分类号： B01D47/10 ,  B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01D47/10 ,  B01D47/021

摘要： A venturi scrubber which avoids clogging in the throat by dust particles is developed. The scrubber includes a venturi tube, two scrubbing fluid conduits and a storage tank. The venturi tube has a converging section, a diverging section and a throat section which is connected between the converging section and the diverging section. The scrubbing fluid conduit has a top end connected with the bottom end of the converging section of the venturi tube, and a bottom end extending into the storage tank. Thereby, scrubbing fluid can be guided directly into the storage tank without passing through the throat section. As a result, the clogging of dust particles on the converging section of the venturi throat can be minimized and the abnormal increase in the pressure drop of the air flow through the throat can also be avoided.

摘要翻译： 开发了一种避免灰尘颗粒堵塞咽喉的文丘里洗涤器。 洗涤器包括文丘里管，两个洗涤流体管道和储存罐。 文丘里管具有会聚部分，分支部分和连接在会聚部分和分流部分之间的喉部分。 洗涤流体管道具有与文丘里管的会聚部分的底端连接的顶端和延伸进入储存罐的底端。 因此，洗涤流体可以直接引导到储罐中而不通过喉部。 结果，可以使文丘里喉部的会聚部分上的灰尘颗粒的堵塞最小化，并且也可以避免气流通过喉管的压降的异常增加。

公开(公告)号：US20090314162A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12271172

申请日：2008-11-14

申请人： Tzu-Mimg CHEN ,  Shou-Nan Li ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Sheng-Jen Yu ,  Guan-Yu Lin

发明人： Tzu-Mimg CHEN ,  Shou-Nan Li ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Sheng-Jen Yu ,  Guan-Yu Lin

IPC分类号： B03C3/16

CPC分类号： B03C3/16 ,  B03C3/14 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C2201/06

摘要： A wet electrostatic precipitator is disclosed to include a condensation-growth chamber, a precipitation chamber connecting with the condensation-growth chamber, three dual-sleeve members mounted in the precipitation chamber, three discharge electrodes connecting with the dual-sleeve members, two insulating members covering on the inner surface of the precipitation chamber, and two ground electrodes mounted on the outside of the precipitation chamber. Thus, a uniform water film is formed on the surface of the insulating members to wash away the particles from waste gas. The condensation-growth chamber is provided for the particles to grow therein and thereby enhances the collection efficiency. The insulating member acts as a shield between the discharge electrodes and the ground electrodes and thereby avoids a short circuit or sparks.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种湿式静电除尘器，包括冷凝生长室，与冷凝生长室连接的沉淀室，安装在沉淀室中的三个双套管构件，与双套管构件连接的三个放电电极，两个绝缘构件 覆盖在沉淀室的内表面上，以及安装在沉淀室外部的两个接地电极。 因此，在绝缘构件的表面上形成均匀的水膜，以从废气中清除颗粒。 提供冷凝生长室用于使颗粒在其中生长，从而提高收集效率。 绝缘构件用作放电电极和接地电极之间的屏蔽，从而避免短路或火花。

公开(公告)号：US20090272202A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：US12246443

申请日：2008-10-06

申请人： Shi-Nian UANG ,  Tung-Sheng Shih ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Cheng-Han Wu

发明人： Shi-Nian UANG ,  Tung-Sheng Shih ,  Chuen-Jinn Tsai ,  Cheng-Han Wu

IPC分类号： G01N1/10

CPC分类号： G01N1/2205 ,  G01N15/0272

摘要： A personal nanoparticle sampler is disclosed to include a pre-classifier, a nozzle, a particle-sizing filter pack and a final filter pack. The particle-sizing filter pack and the final filter pack respectively accommodate a particle-sizing filter and a final filter to collect nanoparticles smaller than a diameter. The pre-classifier removes large particles to avoid clogging of the particle-sizing filter pack. The nozzle raises the airflow velocity to reduce the cut-off diameter of the particle-sizing filter without increasing the total flowrate, allowing the personal nanoparticle sampler to be used with a personal sampling pump.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种个人纳米颗粒采样器，其包括预分类器，喷嘴，颗粒尺寸过滤器组件和最终过滤器组件。 颗粒尺寸过滤器组件和最终过滤器组件分别容纳颗粒尺寸过滤器和最终过滤器以收集小于直径的纳米颗粒。 预分级器去除大颗粒以避免颗粒尺寸过滤器包的堵塞。 喷嘴提高气流速度以减小颗粒尺寸过滤器的截止直径，而不增加总流量，允许个人纳米颗粒采样器与个人取样泵一起使用。