Preparation of polycyclic ethers
    1.
    发明授权
    Preparation of polycyclic ethers 失效
    多环醚的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5155239A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-13

    申请号:US731831

    申请日:1991-07-16

    摘要: Process for the preparation of polycyclic ethers of formula ##STR1## wherein X represents --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, index n stands for integer 0 or 1, symbol R.sup.4 designated a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, R.sup.2 identical or different, represent each a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl radical from C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 and R designates either a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 linear or branched alkyl radical, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl radical having 2 or 3 carbon atoms in the main chain, said alkenyl radical forming a ring such as indicated by the dotted line, which process comprises the cyclization by means of an acidic agent of an unsaturated compound:a) of formula ##STR2## having a double bond in one of the positions indicated by the dotted lines, and wherein index m defines an integer number equal to 1 or 2, symbol R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the hydroxyl function bound to the oxygen atom and able to dissociate itself from the latter under the reaction conditions, the wavy line represents a C--C bond of cis or trans configuration and index n and symbols R, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are defined as above; orb) of formula ##STR3## wherein symbols R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, index n and the wavy line are defined as above; orc) of formula ##STR4## wherein symbols R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, index n and the wavy line are defined as above.Some of the compounds (I) are novel and can be used in the perfume industry.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备式(IMA)的多环醚的方法,其中X表示 - (CH 2)n - ,指数n表示整数0或1,表示氢原子或甲基的符号R 4相同或不同,表示各a 氢原子或C1至C3的低级烷基,R表示C1至C6直链或支链烷基或主链中具有2或3个碳原子的取代或未取代的烯基,所述烯基形成环,例如 如虚线所示,该方法包括通过不饱和化合物的酸性试剂环化:a)在虚线表示的一个位置具有双键的式(IIa)(IIa),其中 指数m定义等于1或2的整数,符号R3表示氢原子或与氧原子结合的羟基官能团的保护基团,并且能够在反应条件下自身与后者分离,波浪线表示 是顺式或反式构型和指数n的C-C键,符号R,R 2和R 4如上定义; 或b)式(IIb)其中符号R2,R3和R4,指数n和波浪线如上定义; 或c)式(IIc)其中符号R2,R3和R4,指数n和波浪线如上定义。 一些化合物(I)是新颖的并且可以用于香料工业中。

    Preparation of polycyclic ethers
    2.
    发明授权
    Preparation of polycyclic ethers 失效
    多环醚的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5155238A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-13

    申请号:US731834

    申请日:1991-07-16

    摘要: Process for the preparation of polycyclic ethers of formula ##STR1## wherein X represents --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, index n stands for integer 0 or 1, symbol R.sup.4 designates a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, symbols R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, identical or different, represent each a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl radical from C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 and R designates either a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 linear or branched alkyl radical, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl radical having 2 or 3 carbon atoms in the main chain, said alkenyl radical forming a ring such as indicated by the dotted line, which process comprises the cyclization by means of an acidic agent of an unsaturated compound:a) of formula ##STR2## having a double bond in one of the positions indicated by the dotted lines, and wherein index m defines an integer number equal to 1 or 2, symbol R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the hydroxyl function bound to the oxygen atom and able to dissociate itself from the latter under the reaction conditions, the wavy line represents a C--C bond of cis or trans configuration and index n and symbols R, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are defined as above; orb) of formula ##STR3## wherein symbols R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, index n and the wavy line are defined as above; orc) of formula ##STR4## wherein symbols, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, index n and the wavy line are defined as above.Some of the compounds (I) are novel and can be used in the perfume industry.

    摘要翻译: 制备式(I)的多环醚的方法其中X表示 - (CH2)n-,索引n代表整数0或1,符号R4表示氢原子或甲基,符号R1和R2, 相同或不同,表示各自为C1至C3的氢原子或低级烷基,R表示C1至C6直链或支链烷基或在主链中具有2或3个碳原子的取代或未取代的烯基, 所述烯基形成如虚线所示的环,该方法包括通过不饱和化合物的酸性试剂环化:a)在指示的位置之一具有双键的式“IMAGE”(IIa) 并且其中索引m定义等于1或2的整数,符号R3表示氢原子或与氧原子结合的羟基官能团的保护基团,并且能够在反应下从自身离解自身 条件, 波浪线表示顺式或反式构型和指数n的C-C键,符号R,R2和R4如上定义; 或b)式(IIb)其中符号R2,R3和R4,指数n和波浪线如上定义; 或c)式(IIc)其中符号,R2,R3和R4,指数n和波浪线如上定义。 一些化合物(I)是新颖的并且可以用于香料工业中。

    Process for the preparation of polycyclic ethers
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of polycyclic ethers 失效
    多环芳烃的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5077417A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-31

    申请号:US539113

    申请日:1990-06-15

    摘要: Process for the preparation of polycyclic ethers of formula ##STR1## wherein X represents --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, index n stands for integer 0 or 1, symbol R.sup.4 designates a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, symbols R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, identical or different, represent each a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl radical from C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 and R designates either a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 linear or branched alkyl radical, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene radical having 2 or 3 carbon atoms in the main chain, said alkylene radical forming a ring such as indicated by the dotted line, which process comprises the cyclization by means of an acidic agent of an unsaturated compound:a) of formula ##STR2## having a double bond in one of the positions indicated by the dotted lines, and wherein index m defines an integer number equal to 1 or 2, symbol R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the hydroxyl function bound to the oxygen atom and able to dissociate itself from the latter under the reaction conditions, the wavy line represents a C-C bond of cis or trans configuration and index n and symbols R, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are defined as above; orb) of formula ##STR3## wherein symbols R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, index n and the wavy line are defined as above; orc) of formula ##STR4## wherein symbols R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, index n and the wavy line are defined as above.Some of the compounds (I) are novel and can be used in the perfume industry.

    摘要翻译: 制备式(I)的多环醚的方法其中X表示 - (CH2)n-,索引n代表整数0或1,符号R4表示氢原子或甲基,符号R1和R2, 相同或不同,表示氢原子或C1至C3的低级烷基,R表示C1至C6直链或支链烷基或主链中具有2或3个碳原子的取代或未取代的亚烷基, 所述亚烷基形成如虚线所示的环,该方法包括通过不饱和化合物的酸性试剂环化:a)在指示的位置之一具有双键的式“IMAGE”(IIa) 并且其中索引m定义等于1或2的整数,符号R3表示氢原子或与氧原子结合的羟基官能团的保护基团,并且能够在反应下从自身离解自身 条件,t 其波浪线表示顺式或反式构型和指数n的C-C键,符号R,R2和R4如上定义; 或b)式(IIb)其中符号R2,R3和R4,指数n和波浪线如上定义; 或c)式(IIc)其中符号R2,R3和R4,指数n和波浪线如上定义。 一些化合物(I)是新颖的并且可以用于香料工业中。